The politics of preference :: democratic institutions and affirmative action in the United States and India /
"Sunita Parikh examines the history and fate of affirmative action programs in two ethnically heterogeneous democracies, the United States and India. Affirmative action programs in the United States represent a controversial policy about which the American public feel at best ambivalence and at...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Ann Arbor :
University of Michigan Press,
©1997.
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Book collections on Project MUSE.
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | DE-862 DE-863 |
| Zusammenfassung: | "Sunita Parikh examines the history and fate of affirmative action programs in two ethnically heterogeneous democracies, the United States and India. Affirmative action programs in the United States represent a controversial policy about which the American public feel at best ambivalence and at worst hostility, while in India the expansion of reservation policies in recent years has led to riots and contributed to the fall of governments. And yet these policies were not particularly controversial when they were introduced. How the policy traveled from these auspicious beginnings to its current predicament can best be understood, according to Parikh, by exploring the changing political conditions under which it was introduced, expanded, and then challenged. Although they are in many respects very different countries, India and the United States are important countries in which to study the implementation of ascriptive policies like affirmative action, according to Parikh. They are both large, heterogeneous societies with democratic political systems in which previously excluded groups were granted benefits by the majorities that had historically oppressed them. Parikh argues that these policies were the product of democratic politics, which required political parties to mobilize existing groups as voters, and the ethnically heterogeneous nature of Indian and U.S. societ, where ethnic markers are particularly salient sources of identification as groups. Affirmative action in both countries was introduced because it could be used to solidify and expand electoral coalitions by giving benefits to defined minority groups, according to Parikh. As the policy became better known, it became more disliked by non-targeted groups, and it was no longer an appeal which was cost free for politicians. This book will be of interest to social scientists concerned with race and ethnic relations and with the comparative study of political and social systems. Sunita Parikh is Assistant Professor of Political Science, Columbia University."--Publisher's description |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource |
| Format: | Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. |
| Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references (pages 215-225) and index. |
| ISBN: | 9780472027422 0472027425 1282761110 9781282761117 9786612761119 6612761113 |
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| 245 | 1 | 4 | |a The politics of preference : |b democratic institutions and affirmative action in the United States and India / |c Sunita Parikh. |
| 264 | 1 | |a Ann Arbor : |b University of Michigan Press, |c ©1997. | |
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| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 215-225) and index. | ||
| 505 | 0 | |a Introduction -- The context of affirmative-action policy development -- The precursors of affirmative-action policy -- Affirmative action under Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon -- Affirmative action under Carter, Reagan, and Bush -- Early reservation policy development in India -- Reservation policies under party competition -- Conclusion. | |
| 588 | 0 | |a Print version record. | |
| 546 | |a English. | ||
| 506 | |3 Use copy |f Restrictions unspecified |2 star |5 MiAaHDL | ||
| 520 | |a "Sunita Parikh examines the history and fate of affirmative action programs in two ethnically heterogeneous democracies, the United States and India. Affirmative action programs in the United States represent a controversial policy about which the American public feel at best ambivalence and at worst hostility, while in India the expansion of reservation policies in recent years has led to riots and contributed to the fall of governments. And yet these policies were not particularly controversial when they were introduced. How the policy traveled from these auspicious beginnings to its current predicament can best be understood, according to Parikh, by exploring the changing political conditions under which it was introduced, expanded, and then challenged. Although they are in many respects very different countries, India and the United States are important countries in which to study the implementation of ascriptive policies like affirmative action, according to Parikh. They are both large, heterogeneous societies with democratic political systems in which previously excluded groups were granted benefits by the majorities that had historically oppressed them. Parikh argues that these policies were the product of democratic politics, which required political parties to mobilize existing groups as voters, and the ethnically heterogeneous nature of Indian and U.S. societ, where ethnic markers are particularly salient sources of identification as groups. Affirmative action in both countries was introduced because it could be used to solidify and expand electoral coalitions by giving benefits to defined minority groups, according to Parikh. As the policy became better known, it became more disliked by non-targeted groups, and it was no longer an appeal which was cost free for politicians. This book will be of interest to social scientists concerned with race and ethnic relations and with the comparative study of political and social systems. Sunita Parikh is Assistant Professor of Political Science, Columbia University."--Publisher's description | ||
| 533 | |a Electronic reproduction. |b [Place of publication not identified] : |c HathiTrust Digital Library, |d 2011. |5 MiAaHDL | ||
| 538 | |a Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. |u http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 |5 MiAaHDL | ||
| 583 | 1 | |a digitized |c 2011 |h HathiTrust Digital Library |l committed to preserve |2 pda |5 MiAaHDL | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Race discrimination |x Government policy |z United States |x History. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Minorities |x Government policy |z United States |x History. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Affirmative action programs |x Government policy |z United States |x History. | |
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| 651 | 0 | |a United States |x Politics and government |y 1989- |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh93001744 | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Race discrimination |x Government policy |z India |x History. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Minorities |x Government policy |z India |x History. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Affirmative action programs |x Government policy |z India |x History. | |
| 651 | 0 | |a India |x Politics and government |y 1857-1919. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85064941 | |
| 651 | 0 | |a India |x Politics and government |y 1919-1947. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85064943 | |
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| 650 | 6 | |a Discrimination raciale |x Politique gouvernementale |z États-Unis |x Histoire. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Programmes d'action positive |x Politique gouvernementale |z États-Unis |x Histoire. | |
| 651 | 6 | |a États-Unis |x Politique et gouvernement |y 1945-1989. | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a SOCIAL SCIENCE |x Anthropology |x Cultural. |2 bisacsh | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a SOCIAL SCIENCE |x Minority Studies. |2 bisacsh | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a Affirmative action programs |x Government policy |2 fast | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a Politics and government |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Race discrimination |x Government policy |2 fast | |
| 651 | 7 | |a India |2 fast |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJmdx47cDXrRhBXHtbvPwC | |
| 651 | 7 | |a United States |2 fast |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtxgQXMWqmjMjjwXRHgrq | |
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| contents | Introduction -- The context of affirmative-action policy development -- The precursors of affirmative-action policy -- Affirmative action under Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon -- Affirmative action under Carter, Reagan, and Bush -- Early reservation policy development in India -- Reservation policies under party competition -- Conclusion. |
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ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Introduction -- The context of affirmative-action policy development -- The precursors of affirmative-action policy -- Affirmative action under Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon -- Affirmative action under Carter, Reagan, and Bush -- Early reservation policy development in India -- Reservation policies under party competition -- Conclusion.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="588" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Print version record.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="546" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">English.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="506" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="3">Use copy</subfield><subfield code="f">Restrictions unspecified</subfield><subfield code="2">star</subfield><subfield code="5">MiAaHDL</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">"Sunita Parikh examines the history and fate of affirmative action programs in two ethnically heterogeneous democracies, the United States and India. Affirmative action programs in the United States represent a controversial policy about which the American public feel at best ambivalence and at worst hostility, while in India the expansion of reservation policies in recent years has led to riots and contributed to the fall of governments. And yet these policies were not particularly controversial when they were introduced. How the policy traveled from these auspicious beginnings to its current predicament can best be understood, according to Parikh, by exploring the changing political conditions under which it was introduced, expanded, and then challenged. Although they are in many respects very different countries, India and the United States are important countries in which to study the implementation of ascriptive policies like affirmative action, according to Parikh. They are both large, heterogeneous societies with democratic political systems in which previously excluded groups were granted benefits by the majorities that had historically oppressed them. Parikh argues that these policies were the product of democratic politics, which required political parties to mobilize existing groups as voters, and the ethnically heterogeneous nature of Indian and U.S. societ, where ethnic markers are particularly salient sources of identification as groups. Affirmative action in both countries was introduced because it could be used to solidify and expand electoral coalitions by giving benefits to defined minority groups, according to Parikh. As the policy became better known, it became more disliked by non-targeted groups, and it was no longer an appeal which was cost free for politicians. This book will be of interest to social scientists concerned with race and ethnic relations and with the comparative study of political and social systems. 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| geographic_facet | United States Politics and government 1945-1989. United States Politics and government 1989- India Politics and government 1857-1919. India Politics and government 1919-1947. India Politics and government 1947- États-Unis Politique et gouvernement 1945-1989. États-Unis Politique et gouvernement 1989- Inde Politique et gouvernement 1857-1919. Inde Politique et gouvernement 1919-1947. Inde Politique et gouvernement 1947- India United States Indien USA |
| id | ZDB-4-EBA-on1154871551 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2025-03-18T14:26:02Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780472027422 0472027425 1282761110 9781282761117 9786612761119 6612761113 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2020706913 |
| oclc_num | 1154871551 |
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| physical | 1 online resource |
| psigel | ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA ZDB-4-EBA |
| publishDate | 1997 |
| publishDateSearch | 1997 |
| publishDateSort | 1997 |
| publisher | University of Michigan Press, |
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| spelling | Parikh, Sunita, 1959- https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjHM4RbBWJ9pPqwPW8FBT3 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n96048232 The politics of preference : democratic institutions and affirmative action in the United States and India / Sunita Parikh. Ann Arbor : University of Michigan Press, ©1997. 1 online resource text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier polychrome. rdacc http://rdaregistry.info/termList/RDAColourContent/1003 data file Includes bibliographical references (pages 215-225) and index. Introduction -- The context of affirmative-action policy development -- The precursors of affirmative-action policy -- Affirmative action under Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon -- Affirmative action under Carter, Reagan, and Bush -- Early reservation policy development in India -- Reservation policies under party competition -- Conclusion. Print version record. English. Use copy Restrictions unspecified star MiAaHDL "Sunita Parikh examines the history and fate of affirmative action programs in two ethnically heterogeneous democracies, the United States and India. Affirmative action programs in the United States represent a controversial policy about which the American public feel at best ambivalence and at worst hostility, while in India the expansion of reservation policies in recent years has led to riots and contributed to the fall of governments. And yet these policies were not particularly controversial when they were introduced. How the policy traveled from these auspicious beginnings to its current predicament can best be understood, according to Parikh, by exploring the changing political conditions under which it was introduced, expanded, and then challenged. Although they are in many respects very different countries, India and the United States are important countries in which to study the implementation of ascriptive policies like affirmative action, according to Parikh. They are both large, heterogeneous societies with democratic political systems in which previously excluded groups were granted benefits by the majorities that had historically oppressed them. Parikh argues that these policies were the product of democratic politics, which required political parties to mobilize existing groups as voters, and the ethnically heterogeneous nature of Indian and U.S. societ, where ethnic markers are particularly salient sources of identification as groups. Affirmative action in both countries was introduced because it could be used to solidify and expand electoral coalitions by giving benefits to defined minority groups, according to Parikh. As the policy became better known, it became more disliked by non-targeted groups, and it was no longer an appeal which was cost free for politicians. This book will be of interest to social scientists concerned with race and ethnic relations and with the comparative study of political and social systems. Sunita Parikh is Assistant Professor of Political Science, Columbia University."--Publisher's description Electronic reproduction. [Place of publication not identified] : HathiTrust Digital Library, 2011. MiAaHDL Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 MiAaHDL digitized 2011 HathiTrust Digital Library committed to preserve pda MiAaHDL Race discrimination Government policy United States History. Minorities Government policy United States History. Affirmative action programs Government policy United States History. United States Politics and government 1945-1989. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140467 United States Politics and government 1989- http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh93001744 Race discrimination Government policy India History. Minorities Government policy India History. Affirmative action programs Government policy India History. India Politics and government 1857-1919. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85064941 India Politics and government 1919-1947. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85064943 India Politics and government 1947- http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85064944 Discrimination raciale Politique gouvernementale États-Unis Histoire. Programmes d'action positive Politique gouvernementale États-Unis Histoire. États-Unis Politique et gouvernement 1945-1989. États-Unis Politique et gouvernement 1989- Discrimination raciale Politique gouvernementale Inde Histoire. Programmes d'action positive Politique gouvernementale Inde Histoire. Inde Politique et gouvernement 1857-1919. Inde Politique et gouvernement 1919-1947. Inde Politique et gouvernement 1947- SOCIAL SCIENCE Anthropology Cultural. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Discrimination & Race Relations. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Minority Studies. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Sociology General. bisacsh Affirmative action programs Government policy fast Minorities Government policy fast Politics and government fast Race discrimination Government policy fast India fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJmdx47cDXrRhBXHtbvPwC United States fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtxgQXMWqmjMjjwXRHgrq Quotierung gnd http://d-nb.info/gnd/4203864-9 Indien gnd USA gnd http://d-nb.info/gnd/4078704-7 Since 1857 fast History fast has work: The politics of preference (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCFPWPyhQ3gMd66CqjvtK7d https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork Print version: Politics of preference. Ann Arbor : University of Michigan Press, ©1997 0472107453 (DLC) 96025176 Book collections on Project MUSE. |
| spellingShingle | Parikh, Sunita, 1959- The politics of preference : democratic institutions and affirmative action in the United States and India / Book collections on Project MUSE. Introduction -- The context of affirmative-action policy development -- The precursors of affirmative-action policy -- Affirmative action under Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon -- Affirmative action under Carter, Reagan, and Bush -- Early reservation policy development in India -- Reservation policies under party competition -- Conclusion. Race discrimination Government policy United States History. Minorities Government policy United States History. Affirmative action programs Government policy United States History. Race discrimination Government policy India History. Minorities Government policy India History. Affirmative action programs Government policy India History. Discrimination raciale Politique gouvernementale États-Unis Histoire. Programmes d'action positive Politique gouvernementale États-Unis Histoire. Discrimination raciale Politique gouvernementale Inde Histoire. Programmes d'action positive Politique gouvernementale Inde Histoire. SOCIAL SCIENCE Anthropology Cultural. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Discrimination & Race Relations. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Minority Studies. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Sociology General. bisacsh Affirmative action programs Government policy fast Minorities Government policy fast Politics and government fast Race discrimination Government policy fast Quotierung gnd http://d-nb.info/gnd/4203864-9 |
| subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140467 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh93001744 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85064941 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85064943 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85064944 http://d-nb.info/gnd/4203864-9 http://d-nb.info/gnd/4078704-7 |
| title | The politics of preference : democratic institutions and affirmative action in the United States and India / |
| title_auth | The politics of preference : democratic institutions and affirmative action in the United States and India / |
| title_exact_search | The politics of preference : democratic institutions and affirmative action in the United States and India / |
| title_full | The politics of preference : democratic institutions and affirmative action in the United States and India / Sunita Parikh. |
| title_fullStr | The politics of preference : democratic institutions and affirmative action in the United States and India / Sunita Parikh. |
| title_full_unstemmed | The politics of preference : democratic institutions and affirmative action in the United States and India / Sunita Parikh. |
| title_short | The politics of preference : |
| title_sort | politics of preference democratic institutions and affirmative action in the united states and india |
| title_sub | democratic institutions and affirmative action in the United States and India / |
| topic | Race discrimination Government policy United States History. Minorities Government policy United States History. Affirmative action programs Government policy United States History. Race discrimination Government policy India History. Minorities Government policy India History. Affirmative action programs Government policy India History. Discrimination raciale Politique gouvernementale États-Unis Histoire. Programmes d'action positive Politique gouvernementale États-Unis Histoire. Discrimination raciale Politique gouvernementale Inde Histoire. Programmes d'action positive Politique gouvernementale Inde Histoire. SOCIAL SCIENCE Anthropology Cultural. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Discrimination & Race Relations. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Minority Studies. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Sociology General. bisacsh Affirmative action programs Government policy fast Minorities Government policy fast Politics and government fast Race discrimination Government policy fast Quotierung gnd http://d-nb.info/gnd/4203864-9 |
| topic_facet | Race discrimination Government policy United States History. Minorities Government policy United States History. Affirmative action programs Government policy United States History. United States Politics and government 1945-1989. United States Politics and government 1989- Race discrimination Government policy India History. Minorities Government policy India History. Affirmative action programs Government policy India History. India Politics and government 1857-1919. India Politics and government 1919-1947. India Politics and government 1947- Discrimination raciale Politique gouvernementale États-Unis Histoire. Programmes d'action positive Politique gouvernementale États-Unis Histoire. États-Unis Politique et gouvernement 1945-1989. États-Unis Politique et gouvernement 1989- Discrimination raciale Politique gouvernementale Inde Histoire. Programmes d'action positive Politique gouvernementale Inde Histoire. Inde Politique et gouvernement 1857-1919. Inde Politique et gouvernement 1919-1947. Inde Politique et gouvernement 1947- SOCIAL SCIENCE Anthropology Cultural. SOCIAL SCIENCE Discrimination & Race Relations. SOCIAL SCIENCE Minority Studies. SOCIAL SCIENCE Sociology General. Affirmative action programs Government policy Minorities Government policy Politics and government Race discrimination Government policy India United States Quotierung Indien USA History |
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