Fat in the fifties :: America's first obesity crisis /
Fat in the Fifties is required reading for public health practitioners and researchers, physicians, historians of medicine, and anyone concerned about weight and weight loss.
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Baltimore :
Johns Hopkins University Press,
[2019]
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Fat in the Fifties is required reading for public health practitioners and researchers, physicians, historians of medicine, and anyone concerned about weight and weight loss. |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (x, 188 pages) : illustrations |
Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references (153-184 pages) and index. |
ISBN: | 9781421428727 1421428725 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000cam a2200000 i 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | ZDB-4-EBA-on1088892184 | ||
003 | OCoLC | ||
005 | 20241004212047.0 | ||
006 | m o d | ||
007 | cr cnu---unuuu | ||
008 | 190301s2019 mdua ob 001 0 eng d | ||
040 | |a N$T |b eng |e rda |e pn |c N$T |d YDX |d OCLCO |d EBLCP |d OCLCO |d UAB |d OCLCO |d AFU |d P@U |d OCL |d OCLCQ |d OTZ |d OCLCQ |d OCLCA |d SFB |d OCLCA |d OCLCQ |d SFB |d VT2 |d UKAHL |d OCLCO |d OCLCQ |d OCLCO |d IOY |d ESU |d OCLCQ |d OCLCO |d OCLCL | ||
019 | |a 1105530863 |a 1125074774 |a 1125761676 |a 1136393465 |a 1181905447 | ||
020 | |a 9781421428727 |q (electronic bk.) | ||
020 | |a 1421428725 |q (electronic bk.) | ||
020 | |z 9781421428710 | ||
020 | |z 1421428717 | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)1088892184 |z (OCoLC)1105530863 |z (OCoLC)1125074774 |z (OCoLC)1125761676 |z (OCoLC)1136393465 |z (OCoLC)1181905447 | ||
043 | |a n-us--- | ||
050 | 4 | |a RC628 |b .R37 2019 | |
060 | 4 | |a WD 210 | |
072 | 7 | |a POL |x 027000 |2 bisacsh | |
072 | 7 | |a POL |x 019000 |2 bisacsh | |
082 | 7 | |a 362.1963/9800973 |2 23 | |
049 | |a MAIN | ||
100 | 1 | |a Rasmussen, Nicolas, |d 1962- |e author. |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrWBpcHHhk7tthTPyvPwC |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n97018470 | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Fat in the fifties : |b America's first obesity crisis / |c Nicolas Rasmussen. |
246 | 3 | |a America's first obesity crisis | |
264 | 1 | |a Baltimore : |b Johns Hopkins University Press, |c [2019] | |
300 | |a 1 online resource (x, 188 pages) : |b illustrations | ||
336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a computer |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a online resource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
504 | |a Includes bibliographical references (153-184 pages) and index. | ||
505 | 0 | |a Fat and the public health before the second World War -- Obesity becomes a mental disorder -- The postwar heart alarm : new attention to an old hazard -- Fighting heart disease one calorie at a time in cold war suburbia -- The new epidemiology and its impact -- The disappearance of obesity as a public health problem. | |
588 | 0 | |a Online resource, title from digital title page (Ebook Central, viewed on May 11, 2020). | |
520 | 8 | |a Fat in the Fifties is required reading for public health practitioners and researchers, physicians, historians of medicine, and anyone concerned about weight and weight loss. |b Metropolitan Life Insurance Company identified obesity as the leading cause of premature death in the United States in the 1930s, but it wasn't until 1951 that the public health and medical communities finally recognized it as "America's Number One Health Problem." The reason for MetLife's interest? They wanted their policyholders to live longer and continue paying their premiums. Early postwar America responded to the obesity emergency, but by the end of the 1960s, the crisis waned and official rates of true obesity were reduced- despite the fact that Americans were growing no thinner. What mid-century factors and forces established obesity as a politically meaningful and culturally resonant problem in the first place? And why did obesity fade from public-and medical-consciousness only a decade later? Based on archival records of health leaders as well as medical and popular literature, Fat in the Fifties is the first book to reconstruct the prewar origins, emergence, and surprising disappearance of obesity as a major public health problem. Author Nicolas Rasmussen explores the postwar shifts that drew attention to obesity, as well as the varied approaches to its treatment: from thyroid hormones to psychoanalysis and weight loss groups. Rasmussen argues that the US government was driven by the new Cold War and the fear of atomic annihilation to heightened anxieties about national fitness. Informed by the latest psychiatric thinking-which diagnosed obesity as the result of oral fixation, just like alcoholism-health professionals promoted a form of weight loss group therapy modeled on Alcoholics Anonymous. The intervention caught on like wildfire in 1950s suburbia. But the sense of crisis passed quickly, partly due to cultural changes associated with the later 1960s and partly due to scientific research, some of it sponsored by the sugar industry, emphasizing particular dietary fats, rather than calorie intake.Through this riveting history of the rise and fall of the obesity epidemic, readers gain an understanding of how the American public health system-ambitious, strong, and second-to-none at the end of the Second World War-was constrained a decade later to focus mainly on nagging individuals to change their lifestyle choices. Fat in the Fifties is required reading for public health practitioners and researchers, physicians, historians of medicine, and anyone concerned about weight and weight loss. | |
650 | 0 | |a Obesity |z United States |x History |y 20th century. | |
650 | 1 | 2 | |a Obesity |x history |
650 | 2 | 2 | |a History, 20th Century |
651 | 2 | |a United States | |
650 | 6 | |a Obésité |z États-Unis |x Histoire |y 20e siècle. | |
650 | 6 | |a Médecine |x Histoire |y 20e siècle. | |
650 | 7 | |a POLITICAL SCIENCE |x Public Policy |x Social Security. |2 bisacsh | |
650 | 7 | |a POLITICAL SCIENCE |x Public Policy |x Social Services & Welfare. |2 bisacsh | |
650 | 7 | |a Obesity |2 fast | |
651 | 7 | |a United States |2 fast |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtxgQXMWqmjMjjwXRHgrq | |
648 | 7 | |a 1900-1999 |2 fast | |
655 | 0 | |a Electronic books. | |
655 | 7 | |a History |2 fast | |
758 | |i has work: |a Fat in the fifties (Text) |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCGcmjPq8vfYy6Hk9vwKY8C |4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork | ||
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |a Rasmussen, Nicolas, 1962- |t Fat in the fifties. |d Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press, [2019] |z 9781421428710 |w (DLC) 2018033818 |w (OCoLC)1045086071 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |l FWS01 |p ZDB-4-EBA |q FWS_PDA_EBA |u https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1916463 |3 Volltext |
938 | |a Askews and Holts Library Services |b ASKH |n AH35310303 | ||
938 | |a ProQuest Ebook Central |b EBLB |n EBL5721120 | ||
938 | |a EBSCOhost |b EBSC |n 1916463 | ||
938 | |a Project MUSE |b MUSE |n muse76371 | ||
938 | |a YBP Library Services |b YANK |n 16082007 | ||
994 | |a 92 |b GEBAY | ||
912 | |a ZDB-4-EBA | ||
049 | |a DE-863 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
DE-BY-FWS_katkey | ZDB-4-EBA-on1088892184 |
---|---|
_version_ | 1816882486103244800 |
adam_text | |
any_adam_object | |
author | Rasmussen, Nicolas, 1962- |
author_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n97018470 |
author_facet | Rasmussen, Nicolas, 1962- |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Rasmussen, Nicolas, 1962- |
author_variant | n r nr |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | localFWS |
callnumber-first | R - Medicine |
callnumber-label | RC628 |
callnumber-raw | RC628 .R37 2019 |
callnumber-search | RC628 .R37 2019 |
callnumber-sort | RC 3628 R37 42019 |
callnumber-subject | RC - Internal Medicine |
collection | ZDB-4-EBA |
contents | Fat and the public health before the second World War -- Obesity becomes a mental disorder -- The postwar heart alarm : new attention to an old hazard -- Fighting heart disease one calorie at a time in cold war suburbia -- The new epidemiology and its impact -- The disappearance of obesity as a public health problem. |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1088892184 |
dewey-full | 362.1963/9800973 |
dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 362 - Social problems and services to groups |
dewey-raw | 362.1963/9800973 |
dewey-search | 362.1963/9800973 |
dewey-sort | 3362.1963 79800973 |
dewey-tens | 360 - Social problems and services; associations |
discipline | Soziologie |
era | 1900-1999 fast |
era_facet | 1900-1999 |
format | Electronic eBook |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>06103cam a2200673 i 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">ZDB-4-EBA-on1088892184</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">OCoLC</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20241004212047.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="006">m o d </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr cnu---unuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">190301s2019 mdua ob 001 0 eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">N$T</subfield><subfield code="b">eng</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield><subfield code="e">pn</subfield><subfield code="c">N$T</subfield><subfield code="d">YDX</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">EBLCP</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">UAB</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">AFU</subfield><subfield code="d">P@U</subfield><subfield code="d">OCL</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">OTZ</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCA</subfield><subfield code="d">SFB</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCA</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">SFB</subfield><subfield code="d">VT2</subfield><subfield code="d">UKAHL</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">IOY</subfield><subfield code="d">ESU</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCL</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="019" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1105530863</subfield><subfield code="a">1125074774</subfield><subfield code="a">1125761676</subfield><subfield code="a">1136393465</subfield><subfield code="a">1181905447</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781421428727</subfield><subfield code="q">(electronic bk.)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1421428725</subfield><subfield code="q">(electronic bk.)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="z">9781421428710</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="z">1421428717</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1088892184</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1105530863</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1125074774</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1125761676</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1136393465</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1181905447</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="043" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">n-us---</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">RC628</subfield><subfield code="b">.R37 2019</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="060" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">WD 210</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="072" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">POL</subfield><subfield code="x">027000</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="072" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">POL</subfield><subfield code="x">019000</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">362.1963/9800973</subfield><subfield code="2">23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">MAIN</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Rasmussen, Nicolas,</subfield><subfield code="d">1962-</subfield><subfield code="e">author.</subfield><subfield code="1">https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrWBpcHHhk7tthTPyvPwC</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n97018470</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Fat in the fifties :</subfield><subfield code="b">America's first obesity crisis /</subfield><subfield code="c">Nicolas Rasmussen.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="246" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">America's first obesity crisis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Baltimore :</subfield><subfield code="b">Johns Hopkins University Press,</subfield><subfield code="c">[2019]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 online resource (x, 188 pages) :</subfield><subfield code="b">illustrations</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">computer</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">online resource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="504" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Includes bibliographical references (153-184 pages) and index.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Fat and the public health before the second World War -- Obesity becomes a mental disorder -- The postwar heart alarm : new attention to an old hazard -- Fighting heart disease one calorie at a time in cold war suburbia -- The new epidemiology and its impact -- The disappearance of obesity as a public health problem.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="588" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online resource, title from digital title page (Ebook Central, viewed on May 11, 2020).</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Fat in the Fifties is required reading for public health practitioners and researchers, physicians, historians of medicine, and anyone concerned about weight and weight loss.</subfield><subfield code="b">Metropolitan Life Insurance Company identified obesity as the leading cause of premature death in the United States in the 1930s, but it wasn't until 1951 that the public health and medical communities finally recognized it as "America's Number One Health Problem." The reason for MetLife's interest? They wanted their policyholders to live longer and continue paying their premiums. Early postwar America responded to the obesity emergency, but by the end of the 1960s, the crisis waned and official rates of true obesity were reduced- despite the fact that Americans were growing no thinner. What mid-century factors and forces established obesity as a politically meaningful and culturally resonant problem in the first place? And why did obesity fade from public-and medical-consciousness only a decade later? Based on archival records of health leaders as well as medical and popular literature, Fat in the Fifties is the first book to reconstruct the prewar origins, emergence, and surprising disappearance of obesity as a major public health problem. Author Nicolas Rasmussen explores the postwar shifts that drew attention to obesity, as well as the varied approaches to its treatment: from thyroid hormones to psychoanalysis and weight loss groups. Rasmussen argues that the US government was driven by the new Cold War and the fear of atomic annihilation to heightened anxieties about national fitness. Informed by the latest psychiatric thinking-which diagnosed obesity as the result of oral fixation, just like alcoholism-health professionals promoted a form of weight loss group therapy modeled on Alcoholics Anonymous. The intervention caught on like wildfire in 1950s suburbia. But the sense of crisis passed quickly, partly due to cultural changes associated with the later 1960s and partly due to scientific research, some of it sponsored by the sugar industry, emphasizing particular dietary fats, rather than calorie intake.Through this riveting history of the rise and fall of the obesity epidemic, readers gain an understanding of how the American public health system-ambitious, strong, and second-to-none at the end of the Second World War-was constrained a decade later to focus mainly on nagging individuals to change their lifestyle choices. Fat in the Fifties is required reading for public health practitioners and researchers, physicians, historians of medicine, and anyone concerned about weight and weight loss.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Obesity</subfield><subfield code="z">United States</subfield><subfield code="x">History</subfield><subfield code="y">20th century.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="1" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Obesity</subfield><subfield code="x">history</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="2" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">History, 20th Century</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">United States</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">Obésité</subfield><subfield code="z">États-Unis</subfield><subfield code="x">Histoire</subfield><subfield code="y">20e siècle.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">Médecine</subfield><subfield code="x">Histoire</subfield><subfield code="y">20e siècle.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">POLITICAL SCIENCE</subfield><subfield code="x">Public Policy</subfield><subfield code="x">Social Security.</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">POLITICAL SCIENCE</subfield><subfield code="x">Public Policy</subfield><subfield code="x">Social Services & Welfare.</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Obesity</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">United States</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield><subfield code="1">https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtxgQXMWqmjMjjwXRHgrq</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">1900-1999</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Electronic books.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">History</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="758" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="i">has work:</subfield><subfield code="a">Fat in the fifties (Text)</subfield><subfield code="1">https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCGcmjPq8vfYy6Hk9vwKY8C</subfield><subfield code="4">https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Print version:</subfield><subfield code="a">Rasmussen, Nicolas, 1962-</subfield><subfield code="t">Fat in the fifties.</subfield><subfield code="d">Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press, [2019]</subfield><subfield code="z">9781421428710</subfield><subfield code="w">(DLC) 2018033818</subfield><subfield code="w">(OCoLC)1045086071</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="l">FWS01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield><subfield code="q">FWS_PDA_EBA</subfield><subfield code="u">https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1916463</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Askews and Holts Library Services</subfield><subfield code="b">ASKH</subfield><subfield code="n">AH35310303</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ProQuest Ebook Central</subfield><subfield code="b">EBLB</subfield><subfield code="n">EBL5721120</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">EBSCOhost</subfield><subfield code="b">EBSC</subfield><subfield code="n">1916463</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Project MUSE</subfield><subfield code="b">MUSE</subfield><subfield code="n">muse76371</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">YBP Library Services</subfield><subfield code="b">YANK</subfield><subfield code="n">16082007</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="994" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">92</subfield><subfield code="b">GEBAY</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-863</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
genre | Electronic books. History fast |
genre_facet | Electronic books. History |
geographic | United States United States fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtxgQXMWqmjMjjwXRHgrq |
geographic_facet | United States |
id | ZDB-4-EBA-on1088892184 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-11-27T13:29:22Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781421428727 1421428725 |
language | English |
oclc_num | 1088892184 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
owner_facet | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
physical | 1 online resource (x, 188 pages) : illustrations |
psigel | ZDB-4-EBA |
publishDate | 2019 |
publishDateSearch | 2019 |
publishDateSort | 2019 |
publisher | Johns Hopkins University Press, |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Rasmussen, Nicolas, 1962- author. https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrWBpcHHhk7tthTPyvPwC http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n97018470 Fat in the fifties : America's first obesity crisis / Nicolas Rasmussen. America's first obesity crisis Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press, [2019] 1 online resource (x, 188 pages) : illustrations text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references (153-184 pages) and index. Fat and the public health before the second World War -- Obesity becomes a mental disorder -- The postwar heart alarm : new attention to an old hazard -- Fighting heart disease one calorie at a time in cold war suburbia -- The new epidemiology and its impact -- The disappearance of obesity as a public health problem. Online resource, title from digital title page (Ebook Central, viewed on May 11, 2020). Fat in the Fifties is required reading for public health practitioners and researchers, physicians, historians of medicine, and anyone concerned about weight and weight loss. Metropolitan Life Insurance Company identified obesity as the leading cause of premature death in the United States in the 1930s, but it wasn't until 1951 that the public health and medical communities finally recognized it as "America's Number One Health Problem." The reason for MetLife's interest? They wanted their policyholders to live longer and continue paying their premiums. Early postwar America responded to the obesity emergency, but by the end of the 1960s, the crisis waned and official rates of true obesity were reduced- despite the fact that Americans were growing no thinner. What mid-century factors and forces established obesity as a politically meaningful and culturally resonant problem in the first place? And why did obesity fade from public-and medical-consciousness only a decade later? Based on archival records of health leaders as well as medical and popular literature, Fat in the Fifties is the first book to reconstruct the prewar origins, emergence, and surprising disappearance of obesity as a major public health problem. Author Nicolas Rasmussen explores the postwar shifts that drew attention to obesity, as well as the varied approaches to its treatment: from thyroid hormones to psychoanalysis and weight loss groups. Rasmussen argues that the US government was driven by the new Cold War and the fear of atomic annihilation to heightened anxieties about national fitness. Informed by the latest psychiatric thinking-which diagnosed obesity as the result of oral fixation, just like alcoholism-health professionals promoted a form of weight loss group therapy modeled on Alcoholics Anonymous. The intervention caught on like wildfire in 1950s suburbia. But the sense of crisis passed quickly, partly due to cultural changes associated with the later 1960s and partly due to scientific research, some of it sponsored by the sugar industry, emphasizing particular dietary fats, rather than calorie intake.Through this riveting history of the rise and fall of the obesity epidemic, readers gain an understanding of how the American public health system-ambitious, strong, and second-to-none at the end of the Second World War-was constrained a decade later to focus mainly on nagging individuals to change their lifestyle choices. Fat in the Fifties is required reading for public health practitioners and researchers, physicians, historians of medicine, and anyone concerned about weight and weight loss. Obesity United States History 20th century. Obesity history History, 20th Century United States Obésité États-Unis Histoire 20e siècle. Médecine Histoire 20e siècle. POLITICAL SCIENCE Public Policy Social Security. bisacsh POLITICAL SCIENCE Public Policy Social Services & Welfare. bisacsh Obesity fast United States fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtxgQXMWqmjMjjwXRHgrq 1900-1999 fast Electronic books. History fast has work: Fat in the fifties (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCGcmjPq8vfYy6Hk9vwKY8C https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork Print version: Rasmussen, Nicolas, 1962- Fat in the fifties. Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press, [2019] 9781421428710 (DLC) 2018033818 (OCoLC)1045086071 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1916463 Volltext |
spellingShingle | Rasmussen, Nicolas, 1962- Fat in the fifties : America's first obesity crisis / Fat and the public health before the second World War -- Obesity becomes a mental disorder -- The postwar heart alarm : new attention to an old hazard -- Fighting heart disease one calorie at a time in cold war suburbia -- The new epidemiology and its impact -- The disappearance of obesity as a public health problem. Obesity United States History 20th century. Obesity history History, 20th Century Obésité États-Unis Histoire 20e siècle. Médecine Histoire 20e siècle. POLITICAL SCIENCE Public Policy Social Security. bisacsh POLITICAL SCIENCE Public Policy Social Services & Welfare. bisacsh Obesity fast |
title | Fat in the fifties : America's first obesity crisis / |
title_alt | America's first obesity crisis |
title_auth | Fat in the fifties : America's first obesity crisis / |
title_exact_search | Fat in the fifties : America's first obesity crisis / |
title_full | Fat in the fifties : America's first obesity crisis / Nicolas Rasmussen. |
title_fullStr | Fat in the fifties : America's first obesity crisis / Nicolas Rasmussen. |
title_full_unstemmed | Fat in the fifties : America's first obesity crisis / Nicolas Rasmussen. |
title_short | Fat in the fifties : |
title_sort | fat in the fifties america s first obesity crisis |
title_sub | America's first obesity crisis / |
topic | Obesity United States History 20th century. Obesity history History, 20th Century Obésité États-Unis Histoire 20e siècle. Médecine Histoire 20e siècle. POLITICAL SCIENCE Public Policy Social Security. bisacsh POLITICAL SCIENCE Public Policy Social Services & Welfare. bisacsh Obesity fast |
topic_facet | Obesity United States History 20th century. Obesity history History, 20th Century United States Obésité États-Unis Histoire 20e siècle. Médecine Histoire 20e siècle. POLITICAL SCIENCE Public Policy Social Security. POLITICAL SCIENCE Public Policy Social Services & Welfare. Obesity Electronic books. History |
url | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1916463 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rasmussennicolas fatinthefiftiesamericasfirstobesitycrisis AT rasmussennicolas americasfirstobesitycrisis |