Communicating hip-hop :: how hip-hop culture shapes popular culture /
This book considers hip-hop's role in shaping a number of different aspects of modern culture ranging from law to communication and from business to English studies.
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Santa Barbara, California :
Praeger, an imprint of ABC-CLIO, LLC,
[2019]
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | This book considers hip-hop's role in shaping a number of different aspects of modern culture ranging from law to communication and from business to English studies. |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (xii, 116 pages) |
Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references and index. |
ISBN: | 9781440842238 144084223X |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000cam a2200000Mi 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | ZDB-4-EBA-on1082354336 | ||
003 | OCoLC | ||
005 | 20240705115654.0 | ||
006 | m o d | ||
007 | cr un|---uuuua | ||
008 | 180706t20192019cau ob 001 0 eng d | ||
040 | |a GGVRL |b eng |e rda |e pn |c GGVRL |d OCLCO |d OCLCF |d YDX |d OSU |d EBLCP |d MERUC |d H9Z |d N$T |d CUS |d UAB |d UKAHL |d STF |d RC9 |d DST |d CSA |d OCLCO |d OCLCQ |d OCLCO |d OCLCL | ||
019 | |a 1060605523 |a 1063990805 |a 1081324398 | ||
020 | |a 9781440842238 |q (electronic book) | ||
020 | |a 144084223X |q (electronic book) | ||
020 | |z 9781440842221 |q (cloth : alkaline paper) | ||
020 | |z 1440842221 |q (cloth : alkaline paper) | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)1082354336 |z (OCoLC)1060605523 |z (OCoLC)1063990805 |z (OCoLC)1081324398 | ||
037 | |a 5572274 |b Proquest Ebook Central | ||
050 | 4 | |a ML3918.R37 |b S35 2019 | |
072 | 7 | |a POL |x 038000 |2 bisacsh | |
072 | 7 | |a SOC |x 002010 |2 bisacsh | |
072 | 7 | |a SOC |x 022000 |2 bisacsh | |
082 | 7 | |a 306.4/84249 |2 23 | |
049 | |a MAIN | ||
100 | 1 | |a Sciullo, Nick J., |e author. | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Communicating hip-hop : |b how hip-hop culture shapes popular culture / |c Nick J. Sciullo. |
264 | 1 | |a Santa Barbara, California : |b Praeger, an imprint of ABC-CLIO, LLC, |c [2019] | |
264 | 4 | |c ©2019 | |
300 | |a 1 online resource (xii, 116 pages) | ||
336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a computer |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a online resource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
504 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index. | ||
505 | 0 | |a Ch. 1. Legal education and hip-hop -- ch. 2. Educational studies and hip-hop -- ch. 3. Communication studies and hip-hop -- ch. 4. English and hip-hop -- ch. 5. Sociology and hip-hop -- ch. 6. Business, economics, and hip-hop -- ch. 7. Religion and hip-hop -- ch. 8. The arts and hip-hop -- ch. 9. Politics and hip-hop. | |
520 | |a This book considers hip-hop's role in shaping a number of different aspects of modern culture ranging from law to communication and from business to English studies. | ||
588 | |a Description based on print version record. | ||
650 | 0 | |a Rap (Music) |x Social aspects. | |
650 | 0 | |a Hip-hop |x Influence. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2006004241 | |
650 | 0 | |a Popular culture. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85104904 | |
650 | 2 | |a Popular Culture |0 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000076207 | |
650 | 6 | |a Culture populaire. | |
650 | 7 | |a popular culture. |2 aat | |
650 | 7 | |a POLITICAL SCIENCE |x Public Policy |x Cultural Policy. |2 bisacsh | |
650 | 7 | |a SOCIAL SCIENCE |x Anthropology |x Cultural. |2 bisacsh | |
650 | 7 | |a SOCIAL SCIENCE |x Popular Culture. |2 bisacsh | |
650 | 7 | |a Hip-hop |x Influence |2 fast | |
650 | 7 | |a Popular culture |2 fast | |
650 | 7 | |a Rap (Music) |x Social aspects |2 fast | |
758 | |i has work: |a Communicating hip-hop (Text) |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCH8rC7p7BMp48RPW4ymjRX |4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork | ||
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |t Communicating hip-hop. |d Santa Barbara, California : Praeger, an imprint of ABC-CLIO, LLC, [2019] |z 9781440842221 |w (DLC) 2018032422 |
856 | 1 | |l FWS01 |p ZDB-4-EBA |q FWS_PDA_EBA |u https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1924861 |3 Volltext | |
856 | 1 | |l CBO01 |p ZDB-4-EBA |q FWS_PDA_EBA |u https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1924861 |3 Volltext | |
938 | |a Askews and Holts Library Services |b ASKH |n AH41521856 | ||
938 | |a YBP Library Services |b YANK |n 20345374 | ||
938 | |a YBP Library Services |b YANK |n 15825332 | ||
938 | |a Gale Cengage Learning |b GVRL |n GVRL7JNW | ||
938 | |a EBL - Ebook Library |b EBLB |n EBL5572274 | ||
938 | |a EBSCOhost |b EBSC |n 1924861 | ||
938 | |a Askews and Holts Library Services |b ASKH |n AH35545094 | ||
994 | |a 92 |b GEBAY | ||
912 | |a ZDB-4-EBA |
Datensatz im Suchindex
DE-BY-FWS_katkey | ZDB-4-EBA-on1082354336 |
---|---|
_version_ | 1813901639673708544 |
adam_text | |
any_adam_object | |
author | Sciullo, Nick J. |
author_facet | Sciullo, Nick J. |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Sciullo, Nick J. |
author_variant | n j s nj njs |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | localFWS |
callnumber-first | M - Music |
callnumber-label | ML3918 |
callnumber-raw | ML3918.R37 S35 2019 |
callnumber-search | ML3918.R37 S35 2019 |
callnumber-sort | ML 43918 R37 S35 42019 |
callnumber-subject | ML - Literature on Music |
collection | ZDB-4-EBA |
contents | Ch. 1. Legal education and hip-hop -- ch. 2. Educational studies and hip-hop -- ch. 3. Communication studies and hip-hop -- ch. 4. English and hip-hop -- ch. 5. Sociology and hip-hop -- ch. 6. Business, economics, and hip-hop -- ch. 7. Religion and hip-hop -- ch. 8. The arts and hip-hop -- ch. 9. Politics and hip-hop. |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1082354336 |
dewey-full | 306.4/84249 |
dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 306 - Culture and institutions |
dewey-raw | 306.4/84249 |
dewey-search | 306.4/84249 |
dewey-sort | 3306.4 584249 |
dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
discipline | Soziologie |
format | Electronic eBook |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>03573cam a2200685Mi 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">ZDB-4-EBA-on1082354336</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">OCoLC</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20240705115654.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="006">m o d </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr un|---uuuua</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">180706t20192019cau ob 001 0 eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GGVRL</subfield><subfield code="b">eng</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield><subfield code="e">pn</subfield><subfield code="c">GGVRL</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCF</subfield><subfield code="d">YDX</subfield><subfield code="d">OSU</subfield><subfield code="d">EBLCP</subfield><subfield code="d">MERUC</subfield><subfield code="d">H9Z</subfield><subfield code="d">N$T</subfield><subfield code="d">CUS</subfield><subfield code="d">UAB</subfield><subfield code="d">UKAHL</subfield><subfield code="d">STF</subfield><subfield code="d">RC9</subfield><subfield code="d">DST</subfield><subfield code="d">CSA</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCL</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="019" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1060605523</subfield><subfield code="a">1063990805</subfield><subfield code="a">1081324398</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781440842238</subfield><subfield code="q">(electronic book)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">144084223X</subfield><subfield code="q">(electronic book)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="z">9781440842221</subfield><subfield code="q">(cloth : alkaline paper)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="z">1440842221</subfield><subfield code="q">(cloth : alkaline paper)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1082354336</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1060605523</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1063990805</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1081324398</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="037" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">5572274</subfield><subfield code="b">Proquest Ebook Central</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">ML3918.R37</subfield><subfield code="b">S35 2019</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="072" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">POL</subfield><subfield code="x">038000</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="072" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">SOC</subfield><subfield code="x">002010</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="072" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">SOC</subfield><subfield code="x">022000</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">306.4/84249</subfield><subfield code="2">23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">MAIN</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Sciullo, Nick J.,</subfield><subfield code="e">author.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Communicating hip-hop :</subfield><subfield code="b">how hip-hop culture shapes popular culture /</subfield><subfield code="c">Nick J. Sciullo.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Santa Barbara, California :</subfield><subfield code="b">Praeger, an imprint of ABC-CLIO, LLC,</subfield><subfield code="c">[2019]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">©2019</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 online resource (xii, 116 pages)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">computer</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">online resource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="504" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Includes bibliographical references and index.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ch. 1. Legal education and hip-hop -- ch. 2. Educational studies and hip-hop -- ch. 3. Communication studies and hip-hop -- ch. 4. English and hip-hop -- ch. 5. Sociology and hip-hop -- ch. 6. Business, economics, and hip-hop -- ch. 7. Religion and hip-hop -- ch. 8. The arts and hip-hop -- ch. 9. Politics and hip-hop.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">This book considers hip-hop's role in shaping a number of different aspects of modern culture ranging from law to communication and from business to English studies.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="588" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Description based on print version record.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Rap (Music)</subfield><subfield code="x">Social aspects.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Hip-hop</subfield><subfield code="x">Influence.</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2006004241</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Popular culture.</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85104904</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Popular Culture</subfield><subfield code="0">https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000076207</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">Culture populaire.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">popular culture.</subfield><subfield code="2">aat</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">POLITICAL SCIENCE</subfield><subfield code="x">Public Policy</subfield><subfield code="x">Cultural Policy.</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">SOCIAL SCIENCE</subfield><subfield code="x">Anthropology</subfield><subfield code="x">Cultural.</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">SOCIAL SCIENCE</subfield><subfield code="x">Popular Culture.</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Hip-hop</subfield><subfield code="x">Influence</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Popular culture</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Rap (Music)</subfield><subfield code="x">Social aspects</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="758" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="i">has work:</subfield><subfield code="a">Communicating hip-hop (Text)</subfield><subfield code="1">https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCH8rC7p7BMp48RPW4ymjRX</subfield><subfield code="4">https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Print version:</subfield><subfield code="t">Communicating hip-hop.</subfield><subfield code="d">Santa Barbara, California : Praeger, an imprint of ABC-CLIO, LLC, [2019]</subfield><subfield code="z">9781440842221</subfield><subfield code="w">(DLC) 2018032422</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="l">FWS01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield><subfield code="q">FWS_PDA_EBA</subfield><subfield code="u">https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1924861</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="l">CBO01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield><subfield code="q">FWS_PDA_EBA</subfield><subfield code="u">https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1924861</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Askews and Holts Library Services</subfield><subfield code="b">ASKH</subfield><subfield code="n">AH41521856</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">YBP Library Services</subfield><subfield code="b">YANK</subfield><subfield code="n">20345374</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">YBP Library Services</subfield><subfield code="b">YANK</subfield><subfield code="n">15825332</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Gale Cengage Learning</subfield><subfield code="b">GVRL</subfield><subfield code="n">GVRL7JNW</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">EBL - Ebook Library</subfield><subfield code="b">EBLB</subfield><subfield code="n">EBL5572274</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">EBSCOhost</subfield><subfield code="b">EBSC</subfield><subfield code="n">1924861</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Askews and Holts Library Services</subfield><subfield code="b">ASKH</subfield><subfield code="n">AH35545094</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="994" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">92</subfield><subfield code="b">GEBAY</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
id | ZDB-4-EBA-on1082354336 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-10-25T15:50:06Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781440842238 144084223X |
language | English |
oclc_num | 1082354336 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | MAIN |
owner_facet | MAIN |
physical | 1 online resource (xii, 116 pages) |
psigel | ZDB-4-EBA |
publishDate | 2019 |
publishDateSearch | 2019 |
publishDateSort | 2019 |
publisher | Praeger, an imprint of ABC-CLIO, LLC, |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Sciullo, Nick J., author. Communicating hip-hop : how hip-hop culture shapes popular culture / Nick J. Sciullo. Santa Barbara, California : Praeger, an imprint of ABC-CLIO, LLC, [2019] ©2019 1 online resource (xii, 116 pages) text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index. Ch. 1. Legal education and hip-hop -- ch. 2. Educational studies and hip-hop -- ch. 3. Communication studies and hip-hop -- ch. 4. English and hip-hop -- ch. 5. Sociology and hip-hop -- ch. 6. Business, economics, and hip-hop -- ch. 7. Religion and hip-hop -- ch. 8. The arts and hip-hop -- ch. 9. Politics and hip-hop. This book considers hip-hop's role in shaping a number of different aspects of modern culture ranging from law to communication and from business to English studies. Description based on print version record. Rap (Music) Social aspects. Hip-hop Influence. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2006004241 Popular culture. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85104904 Popular Culture https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000076207 Culture populaire. popular culture. aat POLITICAL SCIENCE Public Policy Cultural Policy. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Anthropology Cultural. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Popular Culture. bisacsh Hip-hop Influence fast Popular culture fast Rap (Music) Social aspects fast has work: Communicating hip-hop (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCH8rC7p7BMp48RPW4ymjRX https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork Print version: Communicating hip-hop. Santa Barbara, California : Praeger, an imprint of ABC-CLIO, LLC, [2019] 9781440842221 (DLC) 2018032422 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1924861 Volltext CBO01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1924861 Volltext |
spellingShingle | Sciullo, Nick J. Communicating hip-hop : how hip-hop culture shapes popular culture / Ch. 1. Legal education and hip-hop -- ch. 2. Educational studies and hip-hop -- ch. 3. Communication studies and hip-hop -- ch. 4. English and hip-hop -- ch. 5. Sociology and hip-hop -- ch. 6. Business, economics, and hip-hop -- ch. 7. Religion and hip-hop -- ch. 8. The arts and hip-hop -- ch. 9. Politics and hip-hop. Rap (Music) Social aspects. Hip-hop Influence. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2006004241 Popular culture. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85104904 Popular Culture https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000076207 Culture populaire. popular culture. aat POLITICAL SCIENCE Public Policy Cultural Policy. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Anthropology Cultural. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Popular Culture. bisacsh Hip-hop Influence fast Popular culture fast Rap (Music) Social aspects fast |
subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2006004241 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85104904 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000076207 |
title | Communicating hip-hop : how hip-hop culture shapes popular culture / |
title_auth | Communicating hip-hop : how hip-hop culture shapes popular culture / |
title_exact_search | Communicating hip-hop : how hip-hop culture shapes popular culture / |
title_full | Communicating hip-hop : how hip-hop culture shapes popular culture / Nick J. Sciullo. |
title_fullStr | Communicating hip-hop : how hip-hop culture shapes popular culture / Nick J. Sciullo. |
title_full_unstemmed | Communicating hip-hop : how hip-hop culture shapes popular culture / Nick J. Sciullo. |
title_short | Communicating hip-hop : |
title_sort | communicating hip hop how hip hop culture shapes popular culture |
title_sub | how hip-hop culture shapes popular culture / |
topic | Rap (Music) Social aspects. Hip-hop Influence. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2006004241 Popular culture. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85104904 Popular Culture https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000076207 Culture populaire. popular culture. aat POLITICAL SCIENCE Public Policy Cultural Policy. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Anthropology Cultural. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Popular Culture. bisacsh Hip-hop Influence fast Popular culture fast Rap (Music) Social aspects fast |
topic_facet | Rap (Music) Social aspects. Hip-hop Influence. Popular culture. Popular Culture Culture populaire. popular culture. POLITICAL SCIENCE Public Policy Cultural Policy. SOCIAL SCIENCE Anthropology Cultural. SOCIAL SCIENCE Popular Culture. Hip-hop Influence Popular culture Rap (Music) Social aspects |
url | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1924861 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sciullonickj communicatinghiphophowhiphopcultureshapespopularculture |