The forts and fortifications of Europe, 1815-1945 :: the central states : Germany, Austria-Hungary and Czechoslovakia /
After the Napoleonic Wars the borders of Central Europe were redrawn and relative peace endured across the region, but the volatile politics of the late nineteenth century generated an atmosphere of fear and distrust, and it gave rise to a new era of fortress building, and this is the subject of thi...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Barnsley, South Yorkshire :
Pen & Sword Military,
2014.
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | After the Napoleonic Wars the borders of Central Europe were redrawn and relative peace endured across the region, but the volatile politics of the late nineteenth century generated an atmosphere of fear and distrust, and it gave rise to a new era of fortress building, and this is the subject of this highly illustrated new study. The authors describe how defensive lines and structures on a massive scale were constructed along national frontiers to deter aggression. The Germans, Austro-Hungarians and Czechs all embarked on ambitious building programmes. Artillery positions, barbed-wire networks, casemates, concrete bunkers, trench lines, observation posts all sprang up in a vain attempt to keep the peace and to delay the invader. The strategic thinking that gave rise to these defensive schemes is described in detail in this study, as is the planning, design and construction of the lines themselves. Their operational history in wartime, in particular during the Second World War, is a key element of the account. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource |
| ISBN: | 9781473838550 147383855X |
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| indexdate | 2024-11-27T13:26:19Z |
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| spelling | Kaufmann, J. E., author. The forts and fortifications of Europe, 1815-1945 : the central states : Germany, Austria-Hungary and Czechoslovakia / J.E. Kaufmann and H.W. Kaufmann. Barnsley, South Yorkshire : Pen & Sword Military, 2014. 1 online resource text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier Vendor-supplied metadata. After the Napoleonic Wars the borders of Central Europe were redrawn and relative peace endured across the region, but the volatile politics of the late nineteenth century generated an atmosphere of fear and distrust, and it gave rise to a new era of fortress building, and this is the subject of this highly illustrated new study. The authors describe how defensive lines and structures on a massive scale were constructed along national frontiers to deter aggression. The Germans, Austro-Hungarians and Czechs all embarked on ambitious building programmes. Artillery positions, barbed-wire networks, casemates, concrete bunkers, trench lines, observation posts all sprang up in a vain attempt to keep the peace and to delay the invader. The strategic thinking that gave rise to these defensive schemes is described in detail in this study, as is the planning, design and construction of the lines themselves. Their operational history in wartime, in particular during the Second World War, is a key element of the account. Fortification Europe History 19th century. Fortification Europe History 20th century. Fortification Germany 19th century. Fortification Germany 20th century. Fortification Austria 19th century. Fortification Austria 20th century. Fortification Hungary 19th century. Fortification Hungary 20th century. Fortification Czechoslovakia 19th century. Fortification Czechoslovakia 20th century. Fortifications Allemagne 19e siècle. Fortifications Allemagne 20e siècle. HISTORY Military Other. bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING Military Science. bisacsh Fortification fast Austria fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJx8BTwr9ybyyMq4GVJFKd Czechoslovakia fast Europe fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJxCxPbbk4CPJDQJb4r6rq Germany fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtCD3rcKcPDx6FHmjvrbd Hungary fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJqBtb4QKCYGrVyyWtMQMP 1800-1999 fast History fast Kaufmann, H. W., author. has work: The forts and fortifications of Europe, 1815-1945 (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCGvkyvcttkMWy4yfqQ6RDm https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=906484 Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Kaufmann, J. E. Kaufmann, H. W. The forts and fortifications of Europe, 1815-1945 : the central states : Germany, Austria-Hungary and Czechoslovakia / Fortification Europe History 19th century. Fortification Europe History 20th century. Fortification Germany 19th century. Fortification Germany 20th century. Fortification Austria 19th century. Fortification Austria 20th century. Fortification Hungary 19th century. Fortification Hungary 20th century. Fortification Czechoslovakia 19th century. Fortification Czechoslovakia 20th century. Fortifications Allemagne 19e siècle. Fortifications Allemagne 20e siècle. HISTORY Military Other. bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING Military Science. bisacsh Fortification fast |
| title | The forts and fortifications of Europe, 1815-1945 : the central states : Germany, Austria-Hungary and Czechoslovakia / |
| title_auth | The forts and fortifications of Europe, 1815-1945 : the central states : Germany, Austria-Hungary and Czechoslovakia / |
| title_exact_search | The forts and fortifications of Europe, 1815-1945 : the central states : Germany, Austria-Hungary and Czechoslovakia / |
| title_full | The forts and fortifications of Europe, 1815-1945 : the central states : Germany, Austria-Hungary and Czechoslovakia / J.E. Kaufmann and H.W. Kaufmann. |
| title_fullStr | The forts and fortifications of Europe, 1815-1945 : the central states : Germany, Austria-Hungary and Czechoslovakia / J.E. Kaufmann and H.W. Kaufmann. |
| title_full_unstemmed | The forts and fortifications of Europe, 1815-1945 : the central states : Germany, Austria-Hungary and Czechoslovakia / J.E. Kaufmann and H.W. Kaufmann. |
| title_short | The forts and fortifications of Europe, 1815-1945 : |
| title_sort | forts and fortifications of europe 1815 1945 the central states germany austria hungary and czechoslovakia |
| title_sub | the central states : Germany, Austria-Hungary and Czechoslovakia / |
| topic | Fortification Europe History 19th century. Fortification Europe History 20th century. Fortification Germany 19th century. Fortification Germany 20th century. Fortification Austria 19th century. Fortification Austria 20th century. Fortification Hungary 19th century. Fortification Hungary 20th century. Fortification Czechoslovakia 19th century. Fortification Czechoslovakia 20th century. Fortifications Allemagne 19e siècle. Fortifications Allemagne 20e siècle. HISTORY Military Other. bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING Military Science. bisacsh Fortification fast |
| topic_facet | Fortification Europe History 19th century. Fortification Europe History 20th century. Fortification Germany 19th century. Fortification Germany 20th century. Fortification Austria 19th century. Fortification Austria 20th century. Fortification Hungary 19th century. Fortification Hungary 20th century. Fortification Czechoslovakia 19th century. Fortification Czechoslovakia 20th century. Fortifications Allemagne 19e siècle. Fortifications Allemagne 20e siècle. HISTORY Military Other. TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING Military Science. Fortification Austria Czechoslovakia Europe Germany Hungary History |
| url | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=906484 |
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