Jewish life in Belarus :: the final decade of the Stalin regime, 1944-53 /
Jewish life in Belarus after World War II was an inaccessible subject - officially regarded as being completely non-existent - and in the ideological atmosphere of the time research into the subject was impossible. Jewish community life had been wiped out by the Nazis, and its unreasonable attempt t...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Budapest-New York :
Central European University Press,
[2014]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Publications of the Goldstein-Goren Diaspora Research Center ;
book 188 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | Jewish life in Belarus after World War II was an inaccessible subject - officially regarded as being completely non-existent - and in the ideological atmosphere of the time research into the subject was impossible. Jewish community life had been wiped out by the Nazis, and its unreasonable attempt to come back to life was given short shrift by the communists. For more than half a century the truth about Jewish life during this period was sealed in archives to which researchers had no access. The Jews of Belarus preferred to keep silent rather than expose themselves to the spleen of the authorities. Although the fate of Belarusian Jews before and during the war has lately been amply studied, this book is one of the first attempts to study Jewish life in Belarus during the last decade of Stalin's rule. In addition to archival materials, the present research is based on data collected from a questionnaire submitted to Jews who had been residents of Belarus and are now citizens of Israel, as well as information from periodicals, collections of documents, statistical reports and monographs. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource |
| Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references and index. |
| ISBN: | 9789633860267 9633860261 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Jewish life in Belarus : |b the final decade of the Stalin regime, 1944-53 / |c Leonid Smilovitsky. |
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| 505 | 0 | |a Cover -- Title page -- Table of Contents -- List of Abbreviations -- List of Tables -- Preface -- Introduction: Belarusian Jewry Prior to the Revolution and Until World War II -- 1 The Demography of the Jews of Belarus -- The Resettlement of Jewish Survivors -- Profiles of Jewish Congregations -- 2 Soviet Policy Toward the Practice of Judaism in the Postwar Period -- Soviet Policy Toward Religion at the End of the War and the Creation of the CARC -- CARC Activity in Belarus -- 3 The Decline of the Synagogue -- Synagogues in the USSR in the Postwar Period | |
| 505 | 8 | |a The Destruction and the Re-allocation of Belarusian Synagogues -- The Registration Procedure for Synagogues -- The Financial Difficulties in Maintaining Jewish Communities -- 4 Religious Life -- The Sabbath, the Jewish Holidays, and the Problem of Matzot for Passover -- The Shtiebel, the Mikveh, and the Cemetery -- Kashrut, Circumcision, Jewish Weddings, and the Giving of Charity -- Religious Officiants -- 5 In the Aftermath of the Holocaust -- Commemoration -- Burial Sites and Monuments -- 6 Cultural Life -- Jewish Literature -- The Yiddish Theater in Minsk -- The Yiddish Language | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 7 Jews in the Reconstruction of the Economy and Cultural Life -- In Administration, the Economy, and Science -- In Secondary and Higher Education -- 8 International Contacts -- Ties with Abroad -- Belarusian Jewry and the Establishment of the Stateof Israel -- 9 The Policy of State Anti-Semitism -- State Action Against Judaism and Jewish Culture -- State Action Against Individual Jews -- Rehabilitation -- Conclusion -- Appendix 1: Documents -- Appendix 2: Tables -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index -- Back cover | |
| 520 | |a Jewish life in Belarus after World War II was an inaccessible subject - officially regarded as being completely non-existent - and in the ideological atmosphere of the time research into the subject was impossible. Jewish community life had been wiped out by the Nazis, and its unreasonable attempt to come back to life was given short shrift by the communists. For more than half a century the truth about Jewish life during this period was sealed in archives to which researchers had no access. The Jews of Belarus preferred to keep silent rather than expose themselves to the spleen of the authorities. Although the fate of Belarusian Jews before and during the war has lately been amply studied, this book is one of the first attempts to study Jewish life in Belarus during the last decade of Stalin's rule. In addition to archival materials, the present research is based on data collected from a questionnaire submitted to Jews who had been residents of Belarus and are now citizens of Israel, as well as information from periodicals, collections of documents, statistical reports and monographs. | ||
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| author | Smilovit︠s︡kiĭ, Leonid, 1955- |
| author_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no00068354 |
| author_facet | Smilovit︠s︡kiĭ, Leonid, 1955- |
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| contents | Cover -- Title page -- Table of Contents -- List of Abbreviations -- List of Tables -- Preface -- Introduction: Belarusian Jewry Prior to the Revolution and Until World War II -- 1 The Demography of the Jews of Belarus -- The Resettlement of Jewish Survivors -- Profiles of Jewish Congregations -- 2 Soviet Policy Toward the Practice of Judaism in the Postwar Period -- Soviet Policy Toward Religion at the End of the War and the Creation of the CARC -- CARC Activity in Belarus -- 3 The Decline of the Synagogue -- Synagogues in the USSR in the Postwar Period The Destruction and the Re-allocation of Belarusian Synagogues -- The Registration Procedure for Synagogues -- The Financial Difficulties in Maintaining Jewish Communities -- 4 Religious Life -- The Sabbath, the Jewish Holidays, and the Problem of Matzot for Passover -- The Shtiebel, the Mikveh, and the Cemetery -- Kashrut, Circumcision, Jewish Weddings, and the Giving of Charity -- Religious Officiants -- 5 In the Aftermath of the Holocaust -- Commemoration -- Burial Sites and Monuments -- 6 Cultural Life -- Jewish Literature -- The Yiddish Theater in Minsk -- The Yiddish Language 7 Jews in the Reconstruction of the Economy and Cultural Life -- In Administration, the Economy, and Science -- In Secondary and Higher Education -- 8 International Contacts -- Ties with Abroad -- Belarusian Jewry and the Establishment of the Stateof Israel -- 9 The Policy of State Anti-Semitism -- State Action Against Judaism and Jewish Culture -- State Action Against Individual Jews -- Rehabilitation -- Conclusion -- Appendix 1: Documents -- Appendix 2: Tables -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index -- Back cover |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)886540339 |
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| discipline | Soziologie |
| era | 1900-1999 fast |
| era_facet | 1900-1999 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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| geographic_facet | Soviet Union Politics and government 1936-1953. Belarus Ethnic relations. URSS Politique et gouvernement 1936-1953. Belarus Soviet Union |
| id | ZDB-4-EBA-ocn886540339 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-11-27T13:26:07Z |
| institution | BVB |
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| language | English |
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| series2 | Publications of the Goldstein-Goren Diaspora Research Center ; |
| spelling | Smilovit︠s︡kiĭ, Leonid, 1955- author. https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJpyrFKPR67MWYX4QRjpyd http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no00068354 Jewish life in Belarus : the final decade of the Stalin regime, 1944-53 / Leonid Smilovitsky. Budapest-New York : Central European University Press, [2014] 1 online resource text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier Publications of the Goldstein-Goren Diaspora Research Center ; book 188 Includes bibliographical references and index. Print version record. Cover -- Title page -- Table of Contents -- List of Abbreviations -- List of Tables -- Preface -- Introduction: Belarusian Jewry Prior to the Revolution and Until World War II -- 1 The Demography of the Jews of Belarus -- The Resettlement of Jewish Survivors -- Profiles of Jewish Congregations -- 2 Soviet Policy Toward the Practice of Judaism in the Postwar Period -- Soviet Policy Toward Religion at the End of the War and the Creation of the CARC -- CARC Activity in Belarus -- 3 The Decline of the Synagogue -- Synagogues in the USSR in the Postwar Period The Destruction and the Re-allocation of Belarusian Synagogues -- The Registration Procedure for Synagogues -- The Financial Difficulties in Maintaining Jewish Communities -- 4 Religious Life -- The Sabbath, the Jewish Holidays, and the Problem of Matzot for Passover -- The Shtiebel, the Mikveh, and the Cemetery -- Kashrut, Circumcision, Jewish Weddings, and the Giving of Charity -- Religious Officiants -- 5 In the Aftermath of the Holocaust -- Commemoration -- Burial Sites and Monuments -- 6 Cultural Life -- Jewish Literature -- The Yiddish Theater in Minsk -- The Yiddish Language 7 Jews in the Reconstruction of the Economy and Cultural Life -- In Administration, the Economy, and Science -- In Secondary and Higher Education -- 8 International Contacts -- Ties with Abroad -- Belarusian Jewry and the Establishment of the Stateof Israel -- 9 The Policy of State Anti-Semitism -- State Action Against Judaism and Jewish Culture -- State Action Against Individual Jews -- Rehabilitation -- Conclusion -- Appendix 1: Documents -- Appendix 2: Tables -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index -- Back cover Jewish life in Belarus after World War II was an inaccessible subject - officially regarded as being completely non-existent - and in the ideological atmosphere of the time research into the subject was impossible. Jewish community life had been wiped out by the Nazis, and its unreasonable attempt to come back to life was given short shrift by the communists. For more than half a century the truth about Jewish life during this period was sealed in archives to which researchers had no access. The Jews of Belarus preferred to keep silent rather than expose themselves to the spleen of the authorities. Although the fate of Belarusian Jews before and during the war has lately been amply studied, this book is one of the first attempts to study Jewish life in Belarus during the last decade of Stalin's rule. In addition to archival materials, the present research is based on data collected from a questionnaire submitted to Jews who had been residents of Belarus and are now citizens of Israel, as well as information from periodicals, collections of documents, statistical reports and monographs. Jews Belarus History 20th century. Soviet Union Politics and government 1936-1953. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85125847 Belarus Ethnic relations. Juifs Biélorussie Histoire 20e siècle. URSS Politique et gouvernement 1936-1953. SOCIAL SCIENCE Discrimination & Race Relations. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Minority Studies. bisacsh HISTORY Jewish. bisacsh Ethnic relations fast Jews fast Politics and government fast Belarus fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtH4qq4rVpMrjM6KWTfv3 Soviet Union fast 1900-1999 fast Belarus, Ethnic relations, History, Jewish studies, Jews, Political studies, Religion, Soviet Union. History fast has work: Jewish life in Belarus (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCGB8CbggdvJ8KvxyjfgfWP https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork Print version: Smilovit︠s︡kiĭ, Leonid, 1955- Jewish life in Belarus 9789633860250 (DLC) 2014004416 (OCoLC)863196671 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=821961 Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Smilovit︠s︡kiĭ, Leonid, 1955- Jewish life in Belarus : the final decade of the Stalin regime, 1944-53 / Cover -- Title page -- Table of Contents -- List of Abbreviations -- List of Tables -- Preface -- Introduction: Belarusian Jewry Prior to the Revolution and Until World War II -- 1 The Demography of the Jews of Belarus -- The Resettlement of Jewish Survivors -- Profiles of Jewish Congregations -- 2 Soviet Policy Toward the Practice of Judaism in the Postwar Period -- Soviet Policy Toward Religion at the End of the War and the Creation of the CARC -- CARC Activity in Belarus -- 3 The Decline of the Synagogue -- Synagogues in the USSR in the Postwar Period The Destruction and the Re-allocation of Belarusian Synagogues -- The Registration Procedure for Synagogues -- The Financial Difficulties in Maintaining Jewish Communities -- 4 Religious Life -- The Sabbath, the Jewish Holidays, and the Problem of Matzot for Passover -- The Shtiebel, the Mikveh, and the Cemetery -- Kashrut, Circumcision, Jewish Weddings, and the Giving of Charity -- Religious Officiants -- 5 In the Aftermath of the Holocaust -- Commemoration -- Burial Sites and Monuments -- 6 Cultural Life -- Jewish Literature -- The Yiddish Theater in Minsk -- The Yiddish Language 7 Jews in the Reconstruction of the Economy and Cultural Life -- In Administration, the Economy, and Science -- In Secondary and Higher Education -- 8 International Contacts -- Ties with Abroad -- Belarusian Jewry and the Establishment of the Stateof Israel -- 9 The Policy of State Anti-Semitism -- State Action Against Judaism and Jewish Culture -- State Action Against Individual Jews -- Rehabilitation -- Conclusion -- Appendix 1: Documents -- Appendix 2: Tables -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index -- Back cover Jews Belarus History 20th century. Juifs Biélorussie Histoire 20e siècle. SOCIAL SCIENCE Discrimination & Race Relations. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Minority Studies. bisacsh HISTORY Jewish. bisacsh Ethnic relations fast Jews fast Politics and government fast |
| subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85125847 |
| title | Jewish life in Belarus : the final decade of the Stalin regime, 1944-53 / |
| title_auth | Jewish life in Belarus : the final decade of the Stalin regime, 1944-53 / |
| title_exact_search | Jewish life in Belarus : the final decade of the Stalin regime, 1944-53 / |
| title_full | Jewish life in Belarus : the final decade of the Stalin regime, 1944-53 / Leonid Smilovitsky. |
| title_fullStr | Jewish life in Belarus : the final decade of the Stalin regime, 1944-53 / Leonid Smilovitsky. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Jewish life in Belarus : the final decade of the Stalin regime, 1944-53 / Leonid Smilovitsky. |
| title_short | Jewish life in Belarus : |
| title_sort | jewish life in belarus the final decade of the stalin regime 1944 53 |
| title_sub | the final decade of the Stalin regime, 1944-53 / |
| topic | Jews Belarus History 20th century. Juifs Biélorussie Histoire 20e siècle. SOCIAL SCIENCE Discrimination & Race Relations. bisacsh SOCIAL SCIENCE Minority Studies. bisacsh HISTORY Jewish. bisacsh Ethnic relations fast Jews fast Politics and government fast |
| topic_facet | Jews Belarus History 20th century. Soviet Union Politics and government 1936-1953. Belarus Ethnic relations. Juifs Biélorussie Histoire 20e siècle. URSS Politique et gouvernement 1936-1953. SOCIAL SCIENCE Discrimination & Race Relations. SOCIAL SCIENCE Minority Studies. HISTORY Jewish. Ethnic relations Jews Politics and government Belarus Soviet Union History |
| url | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=821961 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT smilovitskiileonid jewishlifeinbelarusthefinaldecadeofthestalinregime194453 |