Modern X-ray analysis on single crystals :: a practical guide /
This completely revised edition is a guide for practical work in X-ray analysis. Experimental developments e.g. brilliant X-ray sources, area detection, and developments in computer hardware and software have led to increasing applications in X-ray analysis. An introduction to basic crystallography...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin ; Boston :
Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG,
2013.
|
Ausgabe: | 2nd edition. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | This completely revised edition is a guide for practical work in X-ray analysis. Experimental developments e.g. brilliant X-ray sources, area detection, and developments in computer hardware and software have led to increasing applications in X-ray analysis. An introduction to basic crystallography moves quickly to a practical and experimental treatment of structure analysis. Essential reading from the student to the professional level. |
Beschreibung: | Includes index. |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource |
ISBN: | 9783110308280 3110308282 9781523100576 1523100575 9783110370614 3110370611 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Modern X-ray analysis on single crystals : |b a practical guide / |c by Peter Luger. |
250 | |a 2nd edition. | ||
264 | 1 | |a Berlin ; |a Boston : |b Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, |c 2013. | |
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505 | 0 | |a 1 Introduction; 1.1 Historical remarks; 1.2 The crystal lattice: Basic definitions; 1.2.1 Periodicity, lattice constants; 1.2.2 Lattice points, lattice planes, reciprocal lattice; 1.3 Sample structures; 2 Fundamental results of diffraction theory, X-radiation; 2.1 Electron density and related functions; 2.2 Diffraction conditions for single crystals; 2.3 X-rays; 2.3.1 Generation of X-rays; 2.3.2 Absorption; 2.3.3 Filters, monochromators; 2.3.4 X-ray tubes; 2.3.5 Synchrotron radiation; 3 Preliminary experiments; 3.1 Film methods; 3.1.1 The rotation method; 3.1.2 Zero level Weissenberg method. | |
505 | 8 | |a 3.1.3 Upper level Weissenberg -- normal beam and equi-inclination method3.1.4 Precession technique; 3.2 Practicing film techniques; 3.2.1 Choice of experimental conditions; 3.2.2 Rotation and Weissenberg photographs of KAMTRA and SUCROS; 4 Crystal symmetry; 4.1 Symmetry operations in a crystal lattice; 4.1.1 Introduction; 4.1.2 Basic symmetry operations; 4.1.3 Crystal classes and related coordinate systems; 4.1.4 Translational symmetry, lattice types and space groups; 4.2 Crystal symmetry and related intensity symmetry; 4.2.1 Representation of? and F as Fourier series. | |
505 | 8 | |a 4.2.2 Thermal motion, displacement parameters4.2.3 Intensity symmetry, asymmetric unit; 4.2.4 Systematic extinctions; 4.2.5 Quasicrystals; 4.3 Space group determination; 4.3.1 General considerations, practical aspects; 4.3.2 Space groups of KAMTRA and SUCROS from film exposures; 5 Diffractometer measurements; 5.1 Point detector data collection on a four-circle diffractometer; 5.1.1 Eulerian cradle geometry; 5.1.2 Choice of experimental conditions; 5.1.3 Precise determination of lattice constants; 5.1.4 Intensity measurements; 5.2 Area detector diffractometers; 5.2.1 Imaging plates. | |
505 | 8 | |a 5.2.2 CCD diffractometers5.2.3 Data processing for area detector measurements; 5.2.4 Data collections for B12 and C60F18; 6 Computer programs; 7 Solution of the phase problem; 7.1 Data reduction; 7.2 Fourier methods; 7.2.1 Interpretation of the Patterson function; 7.2.2 Heavy atom methods, principle of difference electron density; 7.2.3 Harker sections, applications to KAMTRA; 7.2.4 Numerical calculation of Fourier syntheses; 7.3 Direct methods; 7.3.1 Normalization; 7.3.2 Fundamental formulae; 7.3.3 Origin definition, choice of starting set. | |
505 | 8 | |a 7.3.4 Application of direct methods, the examples of SUCROS and C60F187.4 Phase determination for macromolecules; 8 Refinements; 8.1 Theoretical aspects; 8.1.1 Model versus experiment, R-value; 8.1.2 Theory of least-squares refinement; 8.2 Practicing least-squares methods; 8.2.1 Aspects of numerical calculations; 8.2.2 Execution of a complete refinement process; 8.2.3 Corrections to be applied during refinement; 8.3 Analysis and representation of results; 8.3.1 Geometrical data; 8.3.2 Graphical representations; 8.3.3 Archiving data, crystallographic information file (CIF). | |
520 | |a This completely revised edition is a guide for practical work in X-ray analysis. Experimental developments e.g. brilliant X-ray sources, area detection, and developments in computer hardware and software have led to increasing applications in X-ray analysis. An introduction to basic crystallography moves quickly to a practical and experimental treatment of structure analysis. Essential reading from the student to the professional level. | ||
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adam_text | |
any_adam_object | |
author | Luger, Peter, 1943- |
author_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80018260 |
author_facet | Luger, Peter, 1943- |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Luger, Peter, 1943- |
author_variant | p l pl |
building | Verbundindex |
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callnumber-first | Q - Science |
callnumber-label | QD945 |
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contents | 1 Introduction; 1.1 Historical remarks; 1.2 The crystal lattice: Basic definitions; 1.2.1 Periodicity, lattice constants; 1.2.2 Lattice points, lattice planes, reciprocal lattice; 1.3 Sample structures; 2 Fundamental results of diffraction theory, X-radiation; 2.1 Electron density and related functions; 2.2 Diffraction conditions for single crystals; 2.3 X-rays; 2.3.1 Generation of X-rays; 2.3.2 Absorption; 2.3.3 Filters, monochromators; 2.3.4 X-ray tubes; 2.3.5 Synchrotron radiation; 3 Preliminary experiments; 3.1 Film methods; 3.1.1 The rotation method; 3.1.2 Zero level Weissenberg method. 3.1.3 Upper level Weissenberg -- normal beam and equi-inclination method3.1.4 Precession technique; 3.2 Practicing film techniques; 3.2.1 Choice of experimental conditions; 3.2.2 Rotation and Weissenberg photographs of KAMTRA and SUCROS; 4 Crystal symmetry; 4.1 Symmetry operations in a crystal lattice; 4.1.1 Introduction; 4.1.2 Basic symmetry operations; 4.1.3 Crystal classes and related coordinate systems; 4.1.4 Translational symmetry, lattice types and space groups; 4.2 Crystal symmetry and related intensity symmetry; 4.2.1 Representation of? and F as Fourier series. 4.2.2 Thermal motion, displacement parameters4.2.3 Intensity symmetry, asymmetric unit; 4.2.4 Systematic extinctions; 4.2.5 Quasicrystals; 4.3 Space group determination; 4.3.1 General considerations, practical aspects; 4.3.2 Space groups of KAMTRA and SUCROS from film exposures; 5 Diffractometer measurements; 5.1 Point detector data collection on a four-circle diffractometer; 5.1.1 Eulerian cradle geometry; 5.1.2 Choice of experimental conditions; 5.1.3 Precise determination of lattice constants; 5.1.4 Intensity measurements; 5.2 Area detector diffractometers; 5.2.1 Imaging plates. 5.2.2 CCD diffractometers5.2.3 Data processing for area detector measurements; 5.2.4 Data collections for B12 and C60F18; 6 Computer programs; 7 Solution of the phase problem; 7.1 Data reduction; 7.2 Fourier methods; 7.2.1 Interpretation of the Patterson function; 7.2.2 Heavy atom methods, principle of difference electron density; 7.2.3 Harker sections, applications to KAMTRA; 7.2.4 Numerical calculation of Fourier syntheses; 7.3 Direct methods; 7.3.1 Normalization; 7.3.2 Fundamental formulae; 7.3.3 Origin definition, choice of starting set. 7.3.4 Application of direct methods, the examples of SUCROS and C60F187.4 Phase determination for macromolecules; 8 Refinements; 8.1 Theoretical aspects; 8.1.1 Model versus experiment, R-value; 8.1.2 Theory of least-squares refinement; 8.2 Practicing least-squares methods; 8.2.1 Aspects of numerical calculations; 8.2.2 Execution of a complete refinement process; 8.2.3 Corrections to be applied during refinement; 8.3 Analysis and representation of results; 8.3.1 Geometrical data; 8.3.2 Graphical representations; 8.3.3 Archiving data, crystallographic information file (CIF). |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)876592818 |
dewey-full | 548 |
dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
dewey-ones | 548 - Crystallography |
dewey-raw | 548 |
dewey-search | 548 |
dewey-sort | 3548 |
dewey-tens | 540 - Chemistry and allied sciences |
discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie |
edition | 2nd edition. |
format | Electronic eBook |
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publisher | Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Luger, Peter, 1943- author. https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJhMfwJPcpgw688McjQg8C http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80018260 Modern X-ray analysis on single crystals : a practical guide / by Peter Luger. 2nd edition. Berlin ; Boston : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, 2013. 1 online resource text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier Includes index. Print version record. 1 Introduction; 1.1 Historical remarks; 1.2 The crystal lattice: Basic definitions; 1.2.1 Periodicity, lattice constants; 1.2.2 Lattice points, lattice planes, reciprocal lattice; 1.3 Sample structures; 2 Fundamental results of diffraction theory, X-radiation; 2.1 Electron density and related functions; 2.2 Diffraction conditions for single crystals; 2.3 X-rays; 2.3.1 Generation of X-rays; 2.3.2 Absorption; 2.3.3 Filters, monochromators; 2.3.4 X-ray tubes; 2.3.5 Synchrotron radiation; 3 Preliminary experiments; 3.1 Film methods; 3.1.1 The rotation method; 3.1.2 Zero level Weissenberg method. 3.1.3 Upper level Weissenberg -- normal beam and equi-inclination method3.1.4 Precession technique; 3.2 Practicing film techniques; 3.2.1 Choice of experimental conditions; 3.2.2 Rotation and Weissenberg photographs of KAMTRA and SUCROS; 4 Crystal symmetry; 4.1 Symmetry operations in a crystal lattice; 4.1.1 Introduction; 4.1.2 Basic symmetry operations; 4.1.3 Crystal classes and related coordinate systems; 4.1.4 Translational symmetry, lattice types and space groups; 4.2 Crystal symmetry and related intensity symmetry; 4.2.1 Representation of? and F as Fourier series. 4.2.2 Thermal motion, displacement parameters4.2.3 Intensity symmetry, asymmetric unit; 4.2.4 Systematic extinctions; 4.2.5 Quasicrystals; 4.3 Space group determination; 4.3.1 General considerations, practical aspects; 4.3.2 Space groups of KAMTRA and SUCROS from film exposures; 5 Diffractometer measurements; 5.1 Point detector data collection on a four-circle diffractometer; 5.1.1 Eulerian cradle geometry; 5.1.2 Choice of experimental conditions; 5.1.3 Precise determination of lattice constants; 5.1.4 Intensity measurements; 5.2 Area detector diffractometers; 5.2.1 Imaging plates. 5.2.2 CCD diffractometers5.2.3 Data processing for area detector measurements; 5.2.4 Data collections for B12 and C60F18; 6 Computer programs; 7 Solution of the phase problem; 7.1 Data reduction; 7.2 Fourier methods; 7.2.1 Interpretation of the Patterson function; 7.2.2 Heavy atom methods, principle of difference electron density; 7.2.3 Harker sections, applications to KAMTRA; 7.2.4 Numerical calculation of Fourier syntheses; 7.3 Direct methods; 7.3.1 Normalization; 7.3.2 Fundamental formulae; 7.3.3 Origin definition, choice of starting set. 7.3.4 Application of direct methods, the examples of SUCROS and C60F187.4 Phase determination for macromolecules; 8 Refinements; 8.1 Theoretical aspects; 8.1.1 Model versus experiment, R-value; 8.1.2 Theory of least-squares refinement; 8.2 Practicing least-squares methods; 8.2.1 Aspects of numerical calculations; 8.2.2 Execution of a complete refinement process; 8.2.3 Corrections to be applied during refinement; 8.3 Analysis and representation of results; 8.3.1 Geometrical data; 8.3.2 Graphical representations; 8.3.3 Archiving data, crystallographic information file (CIF). This completely revised edition is a guide for practical work in X-ray analysis. Experimental developments e.g. brilliant X-ray sources, area detection, and developments in computer hardware and software have led to increasing applications in X-ray analysis. An introduction to basic crystallography moves quickly to a practical and experimental treatment of structure analysis. Essential reading from the student to the professional level. X-ray crystallography. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85148730 Crystallography, X-Ray https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D018360 Radiocristallographie. SCIENCE Physics Crystallography. bisacsh X-ray crystallography fast Electronic book. Print version: Luger, Peter, 1943- Modern X-ray analysis on single crystals. 2nd edition 9783110308235 (DLC) 2013045276 (OCoLC)862962293 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=754098 Volltext |
spellingShingle | Luger, Peter, 1943- Modern X-ray analysis on single crystals : a practical guide / 1 Introduction; 1.1 Historical remarks; 1.2 The crystal lattice: Basic definitions; 1.2.1 Periodicity, lattice constants; 1.2.2 Lattice points, lattice planes, reciprocal lattice; 1.3 Sample structures; 2 Fundamental results of diffraction theory, X-radiation; 2.1 Electron density and related functions; 2.2 Diffraction conditions for single crystals; 2.3 X-rays; 2.3.1 Generation of X-rays; 2.3.2 Absorption; 2.3.3 Filters, monochromators; 2.3.4 X-ray tubes; 2.3.5 Synchrotron radiation; 3 Preliminary experiments; 3.1 Film methods; 3.1.1 The rotation method; 3.1.2 Zero level Weissenberg method. 3.1.3 Upper level Weissenberg -- normal beam and equi-inclination method3.1.4 Precession technique; 3.2 Practicing film techniques; 3.2.1 Choice of experimental conditions; 3.2.2 Rotation and Weissenberg photographs of KAMTRA and SUCROS; 4 Crystal symmetry; 4.1 Symmetry operations in a crystal lattice; 4.1.1 Introduction; 4.1.2 Basic symmetry operations; 4.1.3 Crystal classes and related coordinate systems; 4.1.4 Translational symmetry, lattice types and space groups; 4.2 Crystal symmetry and related intensity symmetry; 4.2.1 Representation of? and F as Fourier series. 4.2.2 Thermal motion, displacement parameters4.2.3 Intensity symmetry, asymmetric unit; 4.2.4 Systematic extinctions; 4.2.5 Quasicrystals; 4.3 Space group determination; 4.3.1 General considerations, practical aspects; 4.3.2 Space groups of KAMTRA and SUCROS from film exposures; 5 Diffractometer measurements; 5.1 Point detector data collection on a four-circle diffractometer; 5.1.1 Eulerian cradle geometry; 5.1.2 Choice of experimental conditions; 5.1.3 Precise determination of lattice constants; 5.1.4 Intensity measurements; 5.2 Area detector diffractometers; 5.2.1 Imaging plates. 5.2.2 CCD diffractometers5.2.3 Data processing for area detector measurements; 5.2.4 Data collections for B12 and C60F18; 6 Computer programs; 7 Solution of the phase problem; 7.1 Data reduction; 7.2 Fourier methods; 7.2.1 Interpretation of the Patterson function; 7.2.2 Heavy atom methods, principle of difference electron density; 7.2.3 Harker sections, applications to KAMTRA; 7.2.4 Numerical calculation of Fourier syntheses; 7.3 Direct methods; 7.3.1 Normalization; 7.3.2 Fundamental formulae; 7.3.3 Origin definition, choice of starting set. 7.3.4 Application of direct methods, the examples of SUCROS and C60F187.4 Phase determination for macromolecules; 8 Refinements; 8.1 Theoretical aspects; 8.1.1 Model versus experiment, R-value; 8.1.2 Theory of least-squares refinement; 8.2 Practicing least-squares methods; 8.2.1 Aspects of numerical calculations; 8.2.2 Execution of a complete refinement process; 8.2.3 Corrections to be applied during refinement; 8.3 Analysis and representation of results; 8.3.1 Geometrical data; 8.3.2 Graphical representations; 8.3.3 Archiving data, crystallographic information file (CIF). X-ray crystallography. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85148730 Crystallography, X-Ray https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D018360 Radiocristallographie. SCIENCE Physics Crystallography. bisacsh X-ray crystallography fast |
subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85148730 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D018360 |
title | Modern X-ray analysis on single crystals : a practical guide / |
title_auth | Modern X-ray analysis on single crystals : a practical guide / |
title_exact_search | Modern X-ray analysis on single crystals : a practical guide / |
title_full | Modern X-ray analysis on single crystals : a practical guide / by Peter Luger. |
title_fullStr | Modern X-ray analysis on single crystals : a practical guide / by Peter Luger. |
title_full_unstemmed | Modern X-ray analysis on single crystals : a practical guide / by Peter Luger. |
title_short | Modern X-ray analysis on single crystals : |
title_sort | modern x ray analysis on single crystals a practical guide |
title_sub | a practical guide / |
topic | X-ray crystallography. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85148730 Crystallography, X-Ray https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D018360 Radiocristallographie. SCIENCE Physics Crystallography. bisacsh X-ray crystallography fast |
topic_facet | X-ray crystallography. Crystallography, X-Ray Radiocristallographie. SCIENCE Physics Crystallography. X-ray crystallography Electronic book. |
url | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=754098 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lugerpeter modernxrayanalysisonsinglecrystalsapracticalguide |