Waves and particles :: two essays on fundamental physics /
The book consists of two separate parts, the first part is on waves and the second part on particles. In part 1, after describing the awesome power of tsunami and the history of their occurrences, the book turns to the history of explaining phenomena by means of mathematical equations. Then it descr...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Singapore ; Hackensack, N.J. :
World Scientific Pub. Co.,
[2014]
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | The book consists of two separate parts, the first part is on waves and the second part on particles. In part 1, after describing the awesome power of tsunami and the history of their occurrences, the book turns to the history of explaining phenomena by means of mathematical equations. Then it describes other wave phenomena and the laws governing them: the vibration of strings and drums in musical instruments, the sound waves making them audible, ultrasound and its uses, sonar, and shock waves; electromagnetic waves: light waves, refraction, diffraction, why the sky is blue, the rainbow, and the glory; microwaves and radio waves: radar, radio astronomy, the discovery of the cosmic microwave background radiation, microwave ovens and how a radio works, lasers and masers; waves in modern physics: the Schrödinger wave function and gravitational waves in general relativity; water waves in the ocean, tides and tidal waves, and the quite different solitary waves, solitons discovered in canals. Finally we return to tsunami and the question of what laws govern them. We conclude that the answer to that question is not quite known yet, but there is ongoing research to solve the riddle. In part 2, the history of the idea of atoms is reviewed, and then the scientific evidence for their existence, with Rutherford's discovery of the atomic nucleus. The investigation of what the nucleus is like follows, including the discovery of the neutron, followed by that of the neutrino - of which there are several different kinds - and the muon as well as the pion. The important work of Paul Dirac is described, as well as the discovery of the positron and other antiparticles. The ways by which particles are discovered, by cloud chambers, bubble chambers, etc. are all explained, followed by the invention of the various machines to accelerate particles to high speeds: the cyclotron, the synchrotron, and the bigger and bigger machines, in the US as well as in Switzerland, including their storage rings. The new terminology of fermions and bosons are explained, followed by the remarkable use of group theory and group representations by matrices, whose unfamiliar algebra is carefully explained. |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (viii, 152 pages) : illustrations (some color) |
Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references and index. |
ISBN: | 9789814449687 9814449687 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Waves and particles : |b two essays on fundamental physics / |c Roger G. Newton. |
264 | 1 | |a Singapore ; |a Hackensack, N.J. : |b World Scientific Pub. Co., |c [2014] | |
264 | 4 | |c ©2014 | |
300 | |a 1 online resource (viii, 152 pages) : |b illustrations (some color) | ||
336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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504 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index. | ||
505 | 0 | |a pt. I. Tsunami and other waves. Introduction to part I -- 1. The story of a tsunami -- 2. Science and mathematics -- 3. The sound of music -- 4. Electromagnetic waves -- 5. Wave mechanics and gravity waves -- 6. Water waves -- 7. And back to tsunami -- pt. II. Particles. Introduction to part II -- 8. Atoms -- 9. Nuclear physics -- 10. Another new particle -- 11. Particle accelerators -- 12. An abundance of new particles. | |
520 | |a The book consists of two separate parts, the first part is on waves and the second part on particles. In part 1, after describing the awesome power of tsunami and the history of their occurrences, the book turns to the history of explaining phenomena by means of mathematical equations. Then it describes other wave phenomena and the laws governing them: the vibration of strings and drums in musical instruments, the sound waves making them audible, ultrasound and its uses, sonar, and shock waves; electromagnetic waves: light waves, refraction, diffraction, why the sky is blue, the rainbow, and the glory; microwaves and radio waves: radar, radio astronomy, the discovery of the cosmic microwave background radiation, microwave ovens and how a radio works, lasers and masers; waves in modern physics: the Schrödinger wave function and gravitational waves in general relativity; water waves in the ocean, tides and tidal waves, and the quite different solitary waves, solitons discovered in canals. Finally we return to tsunami and the question of what laws govern them. We conclude that the answer to that question is not quite known yet, but there is ongoing research to solve the riddle. In part 2, the history of the idea of atoms is reviewed, and then the scientific evidence for their existence, with Rutherford's discovery of the atomic nucleus. The investigation of what the nucleus is like follows, including the discovery of the neutron, followed by that of the neutrino - of which there are several different kinds - and the muon as well as the pion. The important work of Paul Dirac is described, as well as the discovery of the positron and other antiparticles. The ways by which particles are discovered, by cloud chambers, bubble chambers, etc. are all explained, followed by the invention of the various machines to accelerate particles to high speeds: the cyclotron, the synchrotron, and the bigger and bigger machines, in the US as well as in Switzerland, including their storage rings. The new terminology of fermions and bosons are explained, followed by the remarkable use of group theory and group representations by matrices, whose unfamiliar algebra is carefully explained. | ||
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650 | 0 | |a Waves. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85145789 | |
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650 | 2 | |a Physics |0 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D010825 | |
650 | 6 | |a Mécanique ondulatoire. | |
650 | 6 | |a Particules (Physique nucléaire) | |
650 | 6 | |a Physique. | |
650 | 6 | |a Particules (Matière) | |
650 | 6 | |a Ondes. | |
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author | Newton, Roger G. |
author_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81149974 |
author_facet | Newton, Roger G. |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Newton, Roger G. |
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building | Verbundindex |
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callnumber-first | Q - Science |
callnumber-label | QC174 |
callnumber-raw | QC174.2 N498 2014eb |
callnumber-search | QC174.2 N498 2014eb |
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callnumber-subject | QC - Physics |
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contents | pt. I. Tsunami and other waves. Introduction to part I -- 1. The story of a tsunami -- 2. Science and mathematics -- 3. The sound of music -- 4. Electromagnetic waves -- 5. Wave mechanics and gravity waves -- 6. Water waves -- 7. And back to tsunami -- pt. II. Particles. Introduction to part II -- 8. Atoms -- 9. Nuclear physics -- 10. Another new particle -- 11. Particle accelerators -- 12. An abundance of new particles. |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)874213865 |
dewey-full | 530 |
dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
dewey-ones | 530 - Physics |
dewey-raw | 530 |
dewey-search | 530 |
dewey-sort | 3530 |
dewey-tens | 530 - Physics |
discipline | Physik |
format | Electronic eBook |
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indexdate | 2024-10-25T16:21:54Z |
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publisher | World Scientific Pub. Co., |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Newton, Roger G., author. https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJpV3Bm9T6bdQG4TM9b68C http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81149974 Waves and particles : two essays on fundamental physics / Roger G. Newton. Singapore ; Hackensack, N.J. : World Scientific Pub. Co., [2014] ©2014 1 online resource (viii, 152 pages) : illustrations (some color) text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier Text in English. Includes bibliographical references and index. pt. I. Tsunami and other waves. Introduction to part I -- 1. The story of a tsunami -- 2. Science and mathematics -- 3. The sound of music -- 4. Electromagnetic waves -- 5. Wave mechanics and gravity waves -- 6. Water waves -- 7. And back to tsunami -- pt. II. Particles. Introduction to part II -- 8. Atoms -- 9. Nuclear physics -- 10. Another new particle -- 11. Particle accelerators -- 12. An abundance of new particles. The book consists of two separate parts, the first part is on waves and the second part on particles. In part 1, after describing the awesome power of tsunami and the history of their occurrences, the book turns to the history of explaining phenomena by means of mathematical equations. Then it describes other wave phenomena and the laws governing them: the vibration of strings and drums in musical instruments, the sound waves making them audible, ultrasound and its uses, sonar, and shock waves; electromagnetic waves: light waves, refraction, diffraction, why the sky is blue, the rainbow, and the glory; microwaves and radio waves: radar, radio astronomy, the discovery of the cosmic microwave background radiation, microwave ovens and how a radio works, lasers and masers; waves in modern physics: the Schrödinger wave function and gravitational waves in general relativity; water waves in the ocean, tides and tidal waves, and the quite different solitary waves, solitons discovered in canals. Finally we return to tsunami and the question of what laws govern them. We conclude that the answer to that question is not quite known yet, but there is ongoing research to solve the riddle. In part 2, the history of the idea of atoms is reviewed, and then the scientific evidence for their existence, with Rutherford's discovery of the atomic nucleus. The investigation of what the nucleus is like follows, including the discovery of the neutron, followed by that of the neutrino - of which there are several different kinds - and the muon as well as the pion. The important work of Paul Dirac is described, as well as the discovery of the positron and other antiparticles. The ways by which particles are discovered, by cloud chambers, bubble chambers, etc. are all explained, followed by the invention of the various machines to accelerate particles to high speeds: the cyclotron, the synchrotron, and the bigger and bigger machines, in the US as well as in Switzerland, including their storage rings. The new terminology of fermions and bosons are explained, followed by the remarkable use of group theory and group representations by matrices, whose unfamiliar algebra is carefully explained. Wave mechanics. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85145784 Particles (Nuclear physics) http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85098374 Physics. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85101653 Particles. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85098370 Waves. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85145789 Elementary Particles https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004601 Physics https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D010825 Mécanique ondulatoire. Particules (Physique nucléaire) Physique. Particules (Matière) Ondes. particle physics. aat physics. aat SCIENCE Energy. bisacsh SCIENCE Mechanics General. bisacsh SCIENCE Physics General. bisacsh Particles fast Particles (Nuclear physics) fast Physics fast Wave mechanics fast Waves fast World Scientific (Firm), publisher. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2001005546 has work: Waves and particles (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCFMqHM88W8f8RqhGTWm3cd https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork Print version: 9789814449670 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=752584 Volltext CBO01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=752584 Volltext |
spellingShingle | Newton, Roger G. Waves and particles : two essays on fundamental physics / pt. I. Tsunami and other waves. Introduction to part I -- 1. The story of a tsunami -- 2. Science and mathematics -- 3. The sound of music -- 4. Electromagnetic waves -- 5. Wave mechanics and gravity waves -- 6. Water waves -- 7. And back to tsunami -- pt. II. Particles. Introduction to part II -- 8. Atoms -- 9. Nuclear physics -- 10. Another new particle -- 11. Particle accelerators -- 12. An abundance of new particles. Wave mechanics. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85145784 Particles (Nuclear physics) http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85098374 Physics. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85101653 Particles. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85098370 Waves. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85145789 Elementary Particles https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004601 Physics https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D010825 Mécanique ondulatoire. Particules (Physique nucléaire) Physique. Particules (Matière) Ondes. particle physics. aat physics. aat SCIENCE Energy. bisacsh SCIENCE Mechanics General. bisacsh SCIENCE Physics General. bisacsh Particles fast Particles (Nuclear physics) fast Physics fast Wave mechanics fast Waves fast |
subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85145784 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85098374 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85101653 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85098370 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85145789 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004601 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D010825 |
title | Waves and particles : two essays on fundamental physics / |
title_auth | Waves and particles : two essays on fundamental physics / |
title_exact_search | Waves and particles : two essays on fundamental physics / |
title_full | Waves and particles : two essays on fundamental physics / Roger G. Newton. |
title_fullStr | Waves and particles : two essays on fundamental physics / Roger G. Newton. |
title_full_unstemmed | Waves and particles : two essays on fundamental physics / Roger G. Newton. |
title_short | Waves and particles : |
title_sort | waves and particles two essays on fundamental physics |
title_sub | two essays on fundamental physics / |
topic | Wave mechanics. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85145784 Particles (Nuclear physics) http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85098374 Physics. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85101653 Particles. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85098370 Waves. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85145789 Elementary Particles https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004601 Physics https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D010825 Mécanique ondulatoire. Particules (Physique nucléaire) Physique. Particules (Matière) Ondes. particle physics. aat physics. aat SCIENCE Energy. bisacsh SCIENCE Mechanics General. bisacsh SCIENCE Physics General. bisacsh Particles fast Particles (Nuclear physics) fast Physics fast Wave mechanics fast Waves fast |
topic_facet | Wave mechanics. Particles (Nuclear physics) Physics. Particles. Waves. Elementary Particles Physics Mécanique ondulatoire. Particules (Physique nucléaire) Physique. Particules (Matière) Ondes. particle physics. physics. SCIENCE Energy. SCIENCE Mechanics General. SCIENCE Physics General. Particles Wave mechanics Waves |
url | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=752584 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT newtonrogerg wavesandparticlestwoessaysonfundamentalphysics AT worldscientificfirm wavesandparticlestwoessaysonfundamentalphysics |