"Vietnam POWs came home heroes, but twenty years earlier their predecessors returned from Korea to shame and suspicion. In the Korean War (1950-1953) American prisoners were used in propaganda twice, first during the conflict, then at home. While in Chinese custody in North Korea, they were pre...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben

1. Verfasser:	Young, Charles S. (Charles Steuart), 1959-
Format:	Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:	English
Veröffentlicht:	Oxford, England : Oxford University Press, USA, 2014.
Schlagworte:	1950-1953 Korean War, 1950-1953 > Prisoners and prisons. Prisoners of war > United States. Prisoners of war > Korea (North) Korean War, 1950-1953 > United States > Public opinion. Public opinion > United States. Prisonniers de guerre > Corée du Nord. Guerre de Corée, 1950-1953 > États-Unis > Opinion publique. Opinion publique > États-Unis. HISTORY > Military > Korean War. HISTORY > United States > 20th Century. HISTORY > Asia > China. Prisoners of war Public opinion Korea (North) United States
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
Zusammenfassung:	"Vietnam POWs came home heroes, but twenty years earlier their predecessors returned from Korea to shame and suspicion. In the Korean War (1950-1953) American prisoners were used in propaganda twice, first during the conflict, then at home. While in Chinese custody in North Korea, they were pressured to praise their treatment and criticize the war. When they came back, the Department of the Army and cooperative pundits said too many were weaklings who did not resist communist indoctrination or "brainwashing." Ex-prisoners were featured in a publicity campaign scolding the nation to raise tougher sons for the Cold War. This propaganda was based on feverish exaggerations that ignored the convoluted circumstances POWs were put in, which decisions in Washington helped create. POWs became pivotal to the Korean War after peace talks began in summer 1951. Since fighting had stalemated, both sides raced to win propaganda victories. The Chinese publicized American airmen who confessed to alleged germ warfare atrocities. American commanders worked to discredit communism by encouraging thousands of North Korean and Chinese prisoners to defect. Clandestine agents and a fraternity of anticommunist prisoners launched a violent campaign to inflate the number of POWs refusing repatriation after the war. Armistice negotiations floundered while China and North Korea demanded their soldiers back. United States delegates held out for what they called "voluntary repatriation," but in reality, thousands of prisoners were terrorized into renouncing their right of return. American POWs remained captive for eighteen more months of fighting over the terms of a compromised prisoner exchange. In the United States, details of the voluntary repatriation policy were suppressed. Name, Rank, and Serial Number explains how this provides new insight into why Korea became "the forgotten war.""--
Beschreibung:	1 online resource (ix, 241 pages) : illustrations
Bibliographie:	Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:	9780199720262 0199720266