Process intensification :: engineering for efficiency, sustainability and flexibility /
This book provides a practical working guide to understanding process intensification (PI) and developing successful PI solutions and applications in chemical process, civil, environmental, energy, pharmaceutical, biological, and biochemical systems.
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Hauptverfasser: | , , |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford :
Butterworth-Heinemann,
2013.
|
Ausgabe: | Second edition. |
Schriftenreihe: | Isotopes in organic chemistry.
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | This book provides a practical working guide to understanding process intensification (PI) and developing successful PI solutions and applications in chemical process, civil, environmental, energy, pharmaceutical, biological, and biochemical systems. |
Beschreibung: | Previous edition: 2008. |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (xxxi, 591 pages) |
Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references and index. |
ISBN: | 9780080983059 0080983057 |
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100 | 1 | |a Reay, D. A. |q (David Anthony), |e author. |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjHCY6HDKgPVkqGWfj8KkC |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79039857 | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Process intensification : |b engineering for efficiency, sustainability and flexibility / |c David Reay, Colin Ramshaw, Adam Harvey. |
250 | |a Second edition. | ||
264 | 1 | |a Oxford : |b Butterworth-Heinemann, |c 2013. | |
264 | 4 | |c ©2013 | |
300 | |a 1 online resource (xxxi, 591 pages) | ||
336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a computer |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a online resource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 1 | |a Isotopes in Organic Chemistry | |
500 | |a Previous edition: 2008. | ||
588 | 0 | |a Print version record. | |
504 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index. | ||
505 | 0 | |a Machine generated contents note: ch. 1 A Brief History of Process Intensification -- 1.1. Introduction -- 1.2. Rotating boilers -- 1.2.1. The rotating boiler/turbine concept -- 1.2.2. NASA work on rotating boilers -- 1.3. The rotating heat pipe -- 1.3.1. Rotating air conditioning unit -- 1.4. The chemical process industry -- the process intensification breakthrough at ICI -- 1.5. Separators -- 1.5.1. The Podbielniak extractor -- 1.5.2. Centrifugal evaporators -- 1.5.3. The still of John Moss -- 1.5.4. Extraction research in Bulgaria -- 1.6. Reactors -- 1.6.1. Catalytic plate reactors -- 1.6.2. Polymerisation reactors -- 1.6.3. Rotating fluidised bed reactor -- 1.6.4. Reactors for space experiments -- 1.6.5. Towards perfect reactors -- 1.7. Non-chemical industry-related applications of rotating heat and mass transfer -- 1.7.1. Rotating heat transfer devices -- 1.8. Where are we today? -- 1.8.1. Clean technologies -- 1.8.2. Integration of process intensification and renewable energies -- 1.8.3. PI and carbon capture -- 1.9. Summary -- References -- ch. 2 Process Intensification -- An Overview -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. What is process intensification? -- 2.3. The original ICI PI strategy -- 2.4. The advantages of PI -- 2.4.1. Safety -- 2.4.2. The environment -- 2.4.3. Energy -- 2.4.4. The business process -- 2.5. Some obstacles to PI -- 2.6.A way forward -- 2.7. To whet the reader's appetite -- 2.8. Equipment summary -- finding your way around this book -- 2.9. Summary -- References -- ch. 3 The Mechanisms Involved in Process Intensification -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. Intensified heat transfer -- the mechanisms involved -- 3.2.1. Classification of enhancement techniques -- 3.2.2. Passive enhancement techniques -- 3.2.3. Active enhancement methods -- 3.2.4. System impact of enhancement/intensification -- 3.3. Intensified mass transfer -- the mechanisms involved -- 3.3.1. Rotation -- 3.3.2. Vibration -- 3.3.3. Mixing -- 3.4. Electrically enhanced processes -- the mechanisms -- 3.5. Micro fluidics -- 3.5.1. Electrokinetics -- 3.5.2. Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) -- 3.5.3. Opto-micro-fluidics -- 3.6. Pressure -- 3.7. Summary -- References -- | |
505 | 0 | |a Note continued: ch. 4 Compact and Micro-heat Exchangers -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2.Compact heat exchangers -- 4.2.1. The plate heat exchanger -- 4.2.2. Printed circuit heat exchangers (PCHE) -- 4.2.3. The Chart-flo heat exchanger -- 4.2.4. Polymer film heat exchanger -- 4.2.5. Foam heat exchangers -- 4.2.6. Mesh heat exchangers -- 4.3. Micro-heat exchangers -- 4.4. What about small channels? -- 4.5. Nano-fluids -- 4.6. Summary -- References -- ch. 5 Reactors -- 5.1. Reactor engineering theory -- 5.1.1. Reaction kinetics -- 5.1.2. Residence time distributions (RTDs) -- 5.1.3. Heat and mass transfer in reactors -- 5.2. Spinning disc reactors -- 5.2.1. Exploitation of centrifugal fields -- 5.2.2. The desktop continuous process -- 5.2.3. The spinning disc reactor -- 5.2.4. The Nusselt flow model -- 5.2.5. Mass transfer -- 5.2.6. Heat transfer -- 5.2.7. Film-flow instability -- 5.2.8. Film-flow studies -- 5.2.9. Heat/mass transfer performance -- 5.2.10. Spinning disc reactor applications -- 5.3. Other rotating reactors -- 5.3.1. Rotor stator reactors: the STT reactor -- 5.3.2. Taylor-Couette reactor -- 5.3.3. Rotating packed-bed reactors -- 5.4. Oscillatory baffled reactors (OBRs) -- 5.4.1. Gas-liquid systems -- 5.4.2. Liquid-liquid systems -- 5.4.3. Heat transfer -- 5.4.4. OBR design -- 5.4.5. Biological applications -- 5.4.6. Solids suspension -- 5.4.7. Crystallisation -- 5.4.8. Oscillatory mesoreactors: scaling OBRs down -- 5.4.9. Case study -- 5.5. Micro-reactors (including HEX-reactors) -- 5.5.1. The catalytic plate reactor (CPR) -- 5.5.2. HEX-reactors -- 5.5.3. The corning micro-structured reactor -- 5.5.4. Constant power reactors -- 5.6. Field-enhanced reactions/reactors -- 5.6.1. Induction-heated reactor -- 5.6.2. Sonochemical reactors -- 5.6.3. Microwave enhancement -- 5.6.4. Plasma reactors -- 5.6.5. Laser-induced reactions -- 5.7. Reactive separations -- 5.7.1. Reactive distillation -- 5.7.2. Reactive extraction -- 5.7.3. Reactive adsorption -- 5.8. Membrane reactors -- 5.8.1. Tubular membrane reactor -- 5.8.2. Membrane slurry reactor -- 5.8.3. Biological applications of membrane reactors -- 5.9. Supercritical operation -- 5.9.1. Applications -- 5.10. Miscellaneous intensified reactor types -- 5.10.1. The Torbed reactor -- 5.10.2. Catalytic reactive extruders -- 5.10.3. Heat pipe reactors -- 5.11. Summary -- References -- | |
505 | 0 | |a Note continued: ch. 6 Intensification of Separation Processes -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. Distillation -- 6.2.1. Distillation -- dividing wall columns -- 6.2.2.Compact heat exchangers inside the column -- 6.2.3. Cyclic distillation systems -- 6.2.4. HiGee -- 6.3. Centrifuges -- 6.3.1. Conventional types -- 6.3.2. The gas centrifuge -- 6.4. Membranes -- 6.5. Drying -- 6.5.1. Electric drying and dewatering methods -- 6.5.2. Membranes for dehydration -- 6.6. Precipitation and crystallisation -- 6.6.1. The environment for particle formation -- 6.6.2. The spinning cone -- 6.6.3. Electric fields to aid crystallisation of thin films -- 6.7. Mop fan/deduster -- 6.7.1. Description of the equipment -- 6.7.2. Capture mechanism/efficiency -- 6.7.3. Applications -- 6.8. Electrolysis -- 6.8.1. Introduction -- 6.8.2. The effect of microgravity -- 6.8.3. The effect of high gravity -- 6.8.4. Current supply -- 6.8.5. Rotary electrolysis cell design -- 6.8.6. The static cell tests -- 6.8.7. The rotary cell experiments -- 6.9. Summary -- References -- ch. 7 Intensified Mixing -- 7.1. Introduction -- 7.2. Inline mixers -- 7.2.1. Static mixers -- 7.2.2. Ejectors -- 7.2.3. Rotor stator mixers -- 7.3. Mixing on a spinning disc -- 7.4. Induction-heated mixer -- 7.5. Summary -- References -- ch. 8 Application Areas -- Petrochemicals and Fine Chemicals -- 8.1. Introduction -- 8.2. Refineries -- 8.2.1. Catalytic plate reactor opportunities -- 8.2.2. More speculative opportunities -- 8.3. Bulk chemicals -- 8.3.1. Stripping and gas clean-up -- 8.3.2. Intensified methane reforming -- 8.3.3. The hydrocarbon chain -- 8.3.4. Reactive distillations for methyl and ethyl acetate -- 8.3.5. Formaldehyde from methanol using micro-reactors -- 8.3.6. Hydrogen peroxide production -- the Degussa PI route -- 8.3.7. Olefin hydroformylation -- use of a HEX-reactor -- 8.3.8. Polymerisation -- the use of spinning disc reactors -- 8.3.9. Akzo Nobel Chemicals -- reactive distillation -- 8.3.10. The gas turbine reactor -- a challenge for bulk chemical manufacture -- 8.3.11. Other bulk chemical applications in the literature -- 8.4. Fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals -- 8.4.1. Penicillin extraction -- 8.4.2. AstraZeneca work on continuous reactors -- 8.4.3. Micro-reactor for barium sulphate production -- 8.4.4. Spinning disc reactor for barium carbonate production -- 8.4.5. Spinning disc reactor for producing a drug intermediate -- 8.4.6. SDR in the fragrance industry -- 8.4.7.A continuous flow microwave reactor for production -- 8.4.8. Ultrasound and the intensification of micro-encapsulation -- 8.4.9. Powder coating technology -- Akzo Nobel powder coatings Ltd -- 8.4.10. Chiral amines -- scaling up in the Coflore flow reactor -- 8.4.11. Plant-wide PI in pharmaceuticals -- 8.5. Bioprocessing or processing of bioderived feedstock -- 8.5.1. Transesterification of vegetable oils -- 8.5.2. Bioethanol to ethylene in a micro-reactor -- 8.5.3. Base chemicals produced from biomass -- 8.6. Intensified carbon capture -- 8.6.1. Introduction -- 8.6.2. Carbon capture methods -- 8.6.3. Intensification of post-combustion carbon capture -- 8.6.4. Intensification of carbon capture using other techniques -- 8.7. Further reading -- 8.8. Summary -- References -- | |
505 | 0 | |a Note continued: ch. 9 Application Areas -- Offshore Processing -- 9.1. Introduction -- 9.2. Some offshore scenarios -- 9.2.1.A view from BP a decade ago -- 9.2.2. More recent observations -- those of ConocoPhillips -- 9.2.3. One 2007 scenario -- 9.3. Offshore on platforms or subsea -- 9.3.1. Setting the scene -- 9.3.2. Down hole heavy crude oil processing -- 9.3.3.Compact heat exchangers offshore (and onshore) -- 9.3.4. Extending the PCHE concept to reactors -- 9.3.5. HiGee for enhanced oil recovery -- surfactant synthesis -- 9.3.6. Deoxygenation using high gravity fields -- 9.3.7. RF heating to recover oil from shale -- 9.4. Floating production, storage and offloading systems (FPSO) activities -- 9.5. Safety offshore -- can PI help? -- 9.6. Summary -- References -- ch. 10 Application Areas -- Miscellaneous Process Industries -- 10.1. Introduction -- 10.2. The nuclear industry -- 10.2.1. Highly compact heat exchangers for reactors -- 10.2.2. Nuclear reprocessing -- 10.2.3. Uranium enrichment by centrifuge -- 10.3. The food and drink sector -- 10.3.1. Barrier to PI -- 10.3.2. Sector characteristics -- 10.3.3. Induction-heated mixers -- 10.3.4. Electric fields for drying and cooking -- 10.3.5. Spinning discs in the food sector -- 10.3.6. Deaeration systems for beverage packaging -- 10.3.7. Intensified refrigeration -- 10.3.8. Pursuit dynamics intensified mixing -- 10.3.9. The Torbed reactor in food processing -- 10.4. Textiles -- 10.4.1. Textile preparation -- 10.4.2. Textile finishing -- 10.4.3. Textile effluent treatment -- 10.4.4. Laundry processes -- 10.4.5. Leather production -- 10.5. The metallurgical and glass industries -- 10.5.1. The metallurgical sector -- 10.5.2. The glass and ceramics industry -- 10.6. Aerospace -- 10.7. Biotechnology -- 10.7.1. Biodiesel production -- 10.7.2. Waste/effluent treatment -- 10.8. Summary -- References -- ch. 11 Application Areas -- the Built Environment, Electronics, and the Home -- 11.1. Introduction -- 11.2. Refrigeration/heat pumping -- 11.2.1. The Rotex chiller/heat pump -- 11.2.2.Compact heat exchangers in heat pumps -- 11.2.3. Micro-refrigerator for chip cooling -- 11.2.4. Absorption and adsorption cycles -- 11.3. Power generation -- 11.3.1. Miniature fuel cells -- 11.3.2. Micro turbines -- 11.3.3. Batteries -- 11.3.4. Pumps -- 11.3.5. Energy scavenging -- 11.4. Microelectronics -- 11.4.1. Micro-fluidics -- 11.4.2. Micro-heat pipes -- electronics thermal control -- 11.5. Summary -- References | |
505 | 0 | |a Note continued: ch. 12 Specifying, Manufacturing and Operating PI Plant -- 12.1. Introduction -- 12.2. Various approaches to adopting PI -- 12.2.1. Process integration -- 12.2.2. Britest process innovation -- 12.2.3. Process analysis and development -- a German approach -- 12.3. Initial assessment -- 12.3.1. Know your current process -- 12.3.2. Identify process limiting factors -- 12.3.3. Some key questions to address -- 12.4. Equipment specification -- 12.4.1. Concerns about fouling -- 12.4.2. Factors affecting control and their relevance to PI plant -- 12.4.3. Try it out! -- 12.5. Installation features of PI plant -- 12.6. Pointers to the successful operation of PI plant -- 12.7. The systematic approach to selecting PI technology -- 12.7.1.A process intensification methodology -- 12.8. The ultimate goal -- whole plant intensification -- 12.9. Learning from experience -- 12.10. Summary -- References -- Appendix: Applications of the PI Methodology -- 12.11.1. Case Studies 1-4 -- Appendix 1 Abbreviations Used -- Appendix 2 Nomenclature -- Appendix 3 Equipment Suppliers -- Appendix 4 R & D Organisations, Consultants and Miscellaneous Groups Active in PI -- Appendix 5 A Selection of Other Useful Contact Points, Including Networks and Websites. | |
520 | |a This book provides a practical working guide to understanding process intensification (PI) and developing successful PI solutions and applications in chemical process, civil, environmental, energy, pharmaceutical, biological, and biochemical systems. | ||
650 | 0 | |a Chemical process control. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85022947 | |
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700 | 1 | |a Ramshaw, C. |q (Colin), |e author. |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjGKwQYjf37k3dddGDVmr3 |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nb2008017956 | |
700 | 1 | |a Harvey, Adam |q (Adam P.), |e author. |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjGTYdGvKX47pX6dbjV7VC |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nb2008017957 | |
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contents | Machine generated contents note: ch. 1 A Brief History of Process Intensification -- 1.1. Introduction -- 1.2. Rotating boilers -- 1.2.1. The rotating boiler/turbine concept -- 1.2.2. NASA work on rotating boilers -- 1.3. The rotating heat pipe -- 1.3.1. Rotating air conditioning unit -- 1.4. The chemical process industry -- the process intensification breakthrough at ICI -- 1.5. Separators -- 1.5.1. The Podbielniak extractor -- 1.5.2. Centrifugal evaporators -- 1.5.3. The still of John Moss -- 1.5.4. Extraction research in Bulgaria -- 1.6. Reactors -- 1.6.1. Catalytic plate reactors -- 1.6.2. Polymerisation reactors -- 1.6.3. Rotating fluidised bed reactor -- 1.6.4. Reactors for space experiments -- 1.6.5. Towards perfect reactors -- 1.7. Non-chemical industry-related applications of rotating heat and mass transfer -- 1.7.1. Rotating heat transfer devices -- 1.8. Where are we today? -- 1.8.1. Clean technologies -- 1.8.2. Integration of process intensification and renewable energies -- 1.8.3. PI and carbon capture -- 1.9. Summary -- References -- ch. 2 Process Intensification -- An Overview -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. What is process intensification? -- 2.3. The original ICI PI strategy -- 2.4. The advantages of PI -- 2.4.1. Safety -- 2.4.2. The environment -- 2.4.3. Energy -- 2.4.4. The business process -- 2.5. Some obstacles to PI -- 2.6.A way forward -- 2.7. To whet the reader's appetite -- 2.8. Equipment summary -- finding your way around this book -- 2.9. Summary -- References -- ch. 3 The Mechanisms Involved in Process Intensification -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. Intensified heat transfer -- the mechanisms involved -- 3.2.1. Classification of enhancement techniques -- 3.2.2. Passive enhancement techniques -- 3.2.3. Active enhancement methods -- 3.2.4. System impact of enhancement/intensification -- 3.3. Intensified mass transfer -- the mechanisms involved -- 3.3.1. Rotation -- 3.3.2. Vibration -- 3.3.3. Mixing -- 3.4. Electrically enhanced processes -- the mechanisms -- 3.5. Micro fluidics -- 3.5.1. Electrokinetics -- 3.5.2. Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) -- 3.5.3. Opto-micro-fluidics -- 3.6. Pressure -- 3.7. Summary -- References -- Note continued: ch. 4 Compact and Micro-heat Exchangers -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2.Compact heat exchangers -- 4.2.1. The plate heat exchanger -- 4.2.2. Printed circuit heat exchangers (PCHE) -- 4.2.3. The Chart-flo heat exchanger -- 4.2.4. Polymer film heat exchanger -- 4.2.5. Foam heat exchangers -- 4.2.6. Mesh heat exchangers -- 4.3. Micro-heat exchangers -- 4.4. What about small channels? -- 4.5. Nano-fluids -- 4.6. Summary -- References -- ch. 5 Reactors -- 5.1. Reactor engineering theory -- 5.1.1. Reaction kinetics -- 5.1.2. Residence time distributions (RTDs) -- 5.1.3. Heat and mass transfer in reactors -- 5.2. Spinning disc reactors -- 5.2.1. Exploitation of centrifugal fields -- 5.2.2. The desktop continuous process -- 5.2.3. The spinning disc reactor -- 5.2.4. The Nusselt flow model -- 5.2.5. Mass transfer -- 5.2.6. Heat transfer -- 5.2.7. Film-flow instability -- 5.2.8. Film-flow studies -- 5.2.9. Heat/mass transfer performance -- 5.2.10. Spinning disc reactor applications -- 5.3. Other rotating reactors -- 5.3.1. Rotor stator reactors: the STT reactor -- 5.3.2. Taylor-Couette reactor -- 5.3.3. Rotating packed-bed reactors -- 5.4. Oscillatory baffled reactors (OBRs) -- 5.4.1. Gas-liquid systems -- 5.4.2. Liquid-liquid systems -- 5.4.3. Heat transfer -- 5.4.4. OBR design -- 5.4.5. Biological applications -- 5.4.6. Solids suspension -- 5.4.7. Crystallisation -- 5.4.8. Oscillatory mesoreactors: scaling OBRs down -- 5.4.9. Case study -- 5.5. Micro-reactors (including HEX-reactors) -- 5.5.1. The catalytic plate reactor (CPR) -- 5.5.2. HEX-reactors -- 5.5.3. The corning micro-structured reactor -- 5.5.4. Constant power reactors -- 5.6. Field-enhanced reactions/reactors -- 5.6.1. Induction-heated reactor -- 5.6.2. Sonochemical reactors -- 5.6.3. Microwave enhancement -- 5.6.4. Plasma reactors -- 5.6.5. Laser-induced reactions -- 5.7. Reactive separations -- 5.7.1. Reactive distillation -- 5.7.2. Reactive extraction -- 5.7.3. Reactive adsorption -- 5.8. Membrane reactors -- 5.8.1. Tubular membrane reactor -- 5.8.2. Membrane slurry reactor -- 5.8.3. Biological applications of membrane reactors -- 5.9. Supercritical operation -- 5.9.1. Applications -- 5.10. Miscellaneous intensified reactor types -- 5.10.1. The Torbed reactor -- 5.10.2. Catalytic reactive extruders -- 5.10.3. Heat pipe reactors -- 5.11. Summary -- References -- Note continued: ch. 6 Intensification of Separation Processes -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. Distillation -- 6.2.1. Distillation -- dividing wall columns -- 6.2.2.Compact heat exchangers inside the column -- 6.2.3. Cyclic distillation systems -- 6.2.4. HiGee -- 6.3. Centrifuges -- 6.3.1. Conventional types -- 6.3.2. The gas centrifuge -- 6.4. Membranes -- 6.5. Drying -- 6.5.1. Electric drying and dewatering methods -- 6.5.2. Membranes for dehydration -- 6.6. Precipitation and crystallisation -- 6.6.1. The environment for particle formation -- 6.6.2. The spinning cone -- 6.6.3. Electric fields to aid crystallisation of thin films -- 6.7. Mop fan/deduster -- 6.7.1. Description of the equipment -- 6.7.2. Capture mechanism/efficiency -- 6.7.3. Applications -- 6.8. Electrolysis -- 6.8.1. Introduction -- 6.8.2. The effect of microgravity -- 6.8.3. The effect of high gravity -- 6.8.4. Current supply -- 6.8.5. Rotary electrolysis cell design -- 6.8.6. The static cell tests -- 6.8.7. The rotary cell experiments -- 6.9. Summary -- References -- ch. 7 Intensified Mixing -- 7.1. Introduction -- 7.2. Inline mixers -- 7.2.1. Static mixers -- 7.2.2. Ejectors -- 7.2.3. Rotor stator mixers -- 7.3. Mixing on a spinning disc -- 7.4. Induction-heated mixer -- 7.5. Summary -- References -- ch. 8 Application Areas -- Petrochemicals and Fine Chemicals -- 8.1. Introduction -- 8.2. Refineries -- 8.2.1. Catalytic plate reactor opportunities -- 8.2.2. More speculative opportunities -- 8.3. Bulk chemicals -- 8.3.1. Stripping and gas clean-up -- 8.3.2. Intensified methane reforming -- 8.3.3. The hydrocarbon chain -- 8.3.4. Reactive distillations for methyl and ethyl acetate -- 8.3.5. Formaldehyde from methanol using micro-reactors -- 8.3.6. Hydrogen peroxide production -- the Degussa PI route -- 8.3.7. Olefin hydroformylation -- use of a HEX-reactor -- 8.3.8. Polymerisation -- the use of spinning disc reactors -- 8.3.9. Akzo Nobel Chemicals -- reactive distillation -- 8.3.10. The gas turbine reactor -- a challenge for bulk chemical manufacture -- 8.3.11. Other bulk chemical applications in the literature -- 8.4. Fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals -- 8.4.1. Penicillin extraction -- 8.4.2. AstraZeneca work on continuous reactors -- 8.4.3. Micro-reactor for barium sulphate production -- 8.4.4. Spinning disc reactor for barium carbonate production -- 8.4.5. Spinning disc reactor for producing a drug intermediate -- 8.4.6. SDR in the fragrance industry -- 8.4.7.A continuous flow microwave reactor for production -- 8.4.8. Ultrasound and the intensification of micro-encapsulation -- 8.4.9. Powder coating technology -- Akzo Nobel powder coatings Ltd -- 8.4.10. Chiral amines -- scaling up in the Coflore flow reactor -- 8.4.11. Plant-wide PI in pharmaceuticals -- 8.5. Bioprocessing or processing of bioderived feedstock -- 8.5.1. Transesterification of vegetable oils -- 8.5.2. Bioethanol to ethylene in a micro-reactor -- 8.5.3. Base chemicals produced from biomass -- 8.6. Intensified carbon capture -- 8.6.1. Introduction -- 8.6.2. Carbon capture methods -- 8.6.3. Intensification of post-combustion carbon capture -- 8.6.4. Intensification of carbon capture using other techniques -- 8.7. Further reading -- 8.8. Summary -- References -- Note continued: ch. 9 Application Areas -- Offshore Processing -- 9.1. Introduction -- 9.2. Some offshore scenarios -- 9.2.1.A view from BP a decade ago -- 9.2.2. More recent observations -- those of ConocoPhillips -- 9.2.3. One 2007 scenario -- 9.3. Offshore on platforms or subsea -- 9.3.1. Setting the scene -- 9.3.2. Down hole heavy crude oil processing -- 9.3.3.Compact heat exchangers offshore (and onshore) -- 9.3.4. Extending the PCHE concept to reactors -- 9.3.5. HiGee for enhanced oil recovery -- surfactant synthesis -- 9.3.6. Deoxygenation using high gravity fields -- 9.3.7. RF heating to recover oil from shale -- 9.4. Floating production, storage and offloading systems (FPSO) activities -- 9.5. Safety offshore -- can PI help? -- 9.6. Summary -- References -- ch. 10 Application Areas -- Miscellaneous Process Industries -- 10.1. Introduction -- 10.2. The nuclear industry -- 10.2.1. Highly compact heat exchangers for reactors -- 10.2.2. Nuclear reprocessing -- 10.2.3. Uranium enrichment by centrifuge -- 10.3. The food and drink sector -- 10.3.1. Barrier to PI -- 10.3.2. Sector characteristics -- 10.3.3. Induction-heated mixers -- 10.3.4. Electric fields for drying and cooking -- 10.3.5. Spinning discs in the food sector -- 10.3.6. Deaeration systems for beverage packaging -- 10.3.7. Intensified refrigeration -- 10.3.8. Pursuit dynamics intensified mixing -- 10.3.9. The Torbed reactor in food processing -- 10.4. Textiles -- 10.4.1. Textile preparation -- 10.4.2. Textile finishing -- 10.4.3. Textile effluent treatment -- 10.4.4. Laundry processes -- 10.4.5. Leather production -- 10.5. The metallurgical and glass industries -- 10.5.1. The metallurgical sector -- 10.5.2. The glass and ceramics industry -- 10.6. Aerospace -- 10.7. Biotechnology -- 10.7.1. Biodiesel production -- 10.7.2. Waste/effluent treatment -- 10.8. Summary -- References -- ch. 11 Application Areas -- the Built Environment, Electronics, and the Home -- 11.1. Introduction -- 11.2. Refrigeration/heat pumping -- 11.2.1. The Rotex chiller/heat pump -- 11.2.2.Compact heat exchangers in heat pumps -- 11.2.3. Micro-refrigerator for chip cooling -- 11.2.4. Absorption and adsorption cycles -- 11.3. Power generation -- 11.3.1. Miniature fuel cells -- 11.3.2. Micro turbines -- 11.3.3. Batteries -- 11.3.4. Pumps -- 11.3.5. Energy scavenging -- 11.4. Microelectronics -- 11.4.1. Micro-fluidics -- 11.4.2. Micro-heat pipes -- electronics thermal control -- 11.5. Summary -- References Note continued: ch. 12 Specifying, Manufacturing and Operating PI Plant -- 12.1. Introduction -- 12.2. Various approaches to adopting PI -- 12.2.1. Process integration -- 12.2.2. Britest process innovation -- 12.2.3. Process analysis and development -- a German approach -- 12.3. Initial assessment -- 12.3.1. Know your current process -- 12.3.2. Identify process limiting factors -- 12.3.3. Some key questions to address -- 12.4. Equipment specification -- 12.4.1. Concerns about fouling -- 12.4.2. Factors affecting control and their relevance to PI plant -- 12.4.3. Try it out! -- 12.5. Installation features of PI plant -- 12.6. Pointers to the successful operation of PI plant -- 12.7. The systematic approach to selecting PI technology -- 12.7.1.A process intensification methodology -- 12.8. The ultimate goal -- whole plant intensification -- 12.9. Learning from experience -- 12.10. Summary -- References -- Appendix: Applications of the PI Methodology -- 12.11.1. Case Studies 1-4 -- Appendix 1 Abbreviations Used -- Appendix 2 Nomenclature -- Appendix 3 Equipment Suppliers -- Appendix 4 R & D Organisations, Consultants and Miscellaneous Groups Active in PI -- Appendix 5 A Selection of Other Useful Contact Points, Including Networks and Websites. |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)847526834 |
dewey-full | 660.2815 |
dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
dewey-ones | 660 - Chemical engineering |
dewey-raw | 660.2815 |
dewey-search | 660.2815 |
dewey-sort | 3660.2815 |
dewey-tens | 660 - Chemical engineering |
discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie |
edition | Second edition. |
format | Electronic eBook |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>15116cam a2200721 a 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">ZDB-4-EBA-ocn847526834</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">OCoLC</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20241004212047.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="006">m o d </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr cnu---unuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">130610t20132013enk ob 001 0 eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">N$T</subfield><subfield code="b">eng</subfield><subfield code="e">pn</subfield><subfield code="c">N$T</subfield><subfield code="d">UIU</subfield><subfield code="d">CUS</subfield><subfield code="d">YDXCP</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCF</subfield><subfield code="d">B24X7</subfield><subfield code="d">COO</subfield><subfield code="d">UPM</subfield><subfield code="d">GGVRL</subfield><subfield code="d">EBLCP</subfield><subfield code="d">UKDOC</subfield><subfield code="d">DEBSZ</subfield><subfield code="d">ICA</subfield><subfield code="d">AGLDB</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">ZCU</subfield><subfield code="d">MERUC</subfield><subfield code="d">U3W</subfield><subfield code="d">D6H</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">VTS</subfield><subfield code="d">ICG</subfield><subfield code="d">STF</subfield><subfield code="d">DKC</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">M8D</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">ERF</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCL</subfield><subfield code="d">TEF</subfield><subfield code="d">SXB</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="019" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">851315911</subfield><subfield code="a">999655810</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780080983059</subfield><subfield code="q">(electronic bk.)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">0080983057</subfield><subfield code="q">(electronic bk.)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="z">9780080983042</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="z">0080983049</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)847526834</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)851315911</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)999655810</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">TP155.75</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="072" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">SCI</subfield><subfield code="x">013060</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="072" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">TEC</subfield><subfield code="x">009010</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">660.2815</subfield><subfield code="2">23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">MAIN</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Reay, D. A.</subfield><subfield code="q">(David Anthony),</subfield><subfield code="e">author.</subfield><subfield code="1">https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjHCY6HDKgPVkqGWfj8KkC</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79039857</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Process intensification :</subfield><subfield code="b">engineering for efficiency, sustainability and flexibility /</subfield><subfield code="c">David Reay, Colin Ramshaw, Adam Harvey.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="250" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Second edition.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Oxford :</subfield><subfield code="b">Butterworth-Heinemann,</subfield><subfield code="c">2013.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">©2013</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 online resource (xxxi, 591 pages)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">computer</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">online resource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Isotopes in Organic Chemistry</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Previous edition: 2008.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="588" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Print version record.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="504" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Includes bibliographical references and index.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Machine generated contents note: ch. 1 A Brief History of Process Intensification -- 1.1. Introduction -- 1.2. Rotating boilers -- 1.2.1. The rotating boiler/turbine concept -- 1.2.2. NASA work on rotating boilers -- 1.3. The rotating heat pipe -- 1.3.1. Rotating air conditioning unit -- 1.4. The chemical process industry -- the process intensification breakthrough at ICI -- 1.5. Separators -- 1.5.1. The Podbielniak extractor -- 1.5.2. Centrifugal evaporators -- 1.5.3. The still of John Moss -- 1.5.4. Extraction research in Bulgaria -- 1.6. Reactors -- 1.6.1. Catalytic plate reactors -- 1.6.2. Polymerisation reactors -- 1.6.3. Rotating fluidised bed reactor -- 1.6.4. Reactors for space experiments -- 1.6.5. Towards perfect reactors -- 1.7. Non-chemical industry-related applications of rotating heat and mass transfer -- 1.7.1. Rotating heat transfer devices -- 1.8. Where are we today? -- 1.8.1. Clean technologies -- 1.8.2. Integration of process intensification and renewable energies -- 1.8.3. PI and carbon capture -- 1.9. Summary -- References -- ch. 2 Process Intensification -- An Overview -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. What is process intensification? -- 2.3. The original ICI PI strategy -- 2.4. The advantages of PI -- 2.4.1. Safety -- 2.4.2. The environment -- 2.4.3. Energy -- 2.4.4. The business process -- 2.5. Some obstacles to PI -- 2.6.A way forward -- 2.7. To whet the reader's appetite -- 2.8. Equipment summary -- finding your way around this book -- 2.9. Summary -- References -- ch. 3 The Mechanisms Involved in Process Intensification -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. Intensified heat transfer -- the mechanisms involved -- 3.2.1. Classification of enhancement techniques -- 3.2.2. Passive enhancement techniques -- 3.2.3. Active enhancement methods -- 3.2.4. System impact of enhancement/intensification -- 3.3. Intensified mass transfer -- the mechanisms involved -- 3.3.1. Rotation -- 3.3.2. Vibration -- 3.3.3. Mixing -- 3.4. Electrically enhanced processes -- the mechanisms -- 3.5. Micro fluidics -- 3.5.1. Electrokinetics -- 3.5.2. Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) -- 3.5.3. Opto-micro-fluidics -- 3.6. Pressure -- 3.7. Summary -- References --</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Note continued: ch. 4 Compact and Micro-heat Exchangers -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2.Compact heat exchangers -- 4.2.1. The plate heat exchanger -- 4.2.2. Printed circuit heat exchangers (PCHE) -- 4.2.3. The Chart-flo heat exchanger -- 4.2.4. Polymer film heat exchanger -- 4.2.5. Foam heat exchangers -- 4.2.6. Mesh heat exchangers -- 4.3. Micro-heat exchangers -- 4.4. What about small channels? -- 4.5. Nano-fluids -- 4.6. Summary -- References -- ch. 5 Reactors -- 5.1. Reactor engineering theory -- 5.1.1. Reaction kinetics -- 5.1.2. Residence time distributions (RTDs) -- 5.1.3. Heat and mass transfer in reactors -- 5.2. Spinning disc reactors -- 5.2.1. Exploitation of centrifugal fields -- 5.2.2. The desktop continuous process -- 5.2.3. The spinning disc reactor -- 5.2.4. The Nusselt flow model -- 5.2.5. Mass transfer -- 5.2.6. Heat transfer -- 5.2.7. Film-flow instability -- 5.2.8. Film-flow studies -- 5.2.9. Heat/mass transfer performance -- 5.2.10. Spinning disc reactor applications -- 5.3. Other rotating reactors -- 5.3.1. Rotor stator reactors: the STT reactor -- 5.3.2. Taylor-Couette reactor -- 5.3.3. Rotating packed-bed reactors -- 5.4. Oscillatory baffled reactors (OBRs) -- 5.4.1. Gas-liquid systems -- 5.4.2. Liquid-liquid systems -- 5.4.3. Heat transfer -- 5.4.4. OBR design -- 5.4.5. Biological applications -- 5.4.6. Solids suspension -- 5.4.7. Crystallisation -- 5.4.8. Oscillatory mesoreactors: scaling OBRs down -- 5.4.9. Case study -- 5.5. Micro-reactors (including HEX-reactors) -- 5.5.1. The catalytic plate reactor (CPR) -- 5.5.2. HEX-reactors -- 5.5.3. The corning micro-structured reactor -- 5.5.4. Constant power reactors -- 5.6. Field-enhanced reactions/reactors -- 5.6.1. Induction-heated reactor -- 5.6.2. Sonochemical reactors -- 5.6.3. Microwave enhancement -- 5.6.4. Plasma reactors -- 5.6.5. Laser-induced reactions -- 5.7. Reactive separations -- 5.7.1. Reactive distillation -- 5.7.2. Reactive extraction -- 5.7.3. Reactive adsorption -- 5.8. Membrane reactors -- 5.8.1. Tubular membrane reactor -- 5.8.2. Membrane slurry reactor -- 5.8.3. Biological applications of membrane reactors -- 5.9. Supercritical operation -- 5.9.1. Applications -- 5.10. Miscellaneous intensified reactor types -- 5.10.1. The Torbed reactor -- 5.10.2. Catalytic reactive extruders -- 5.10.3. Heat pipe reactors -- 5.11. Summary -- References --</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Note continued: ch. 6 Intensification of Separation Processes -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. Distillation -- 6.2.1. Distillation -- dividing wall columns -- 6.2.2.Compact heat exchangers inside the column -- 6.2.3. Cyclic distillation systems -- 6.2.4. HiGee -- 6.3. Centrifuges -- 6.3.1. Conventional types -- 6.3.2. The gas centrifuge -- 6.4. Membranes -- 6.5. Drying -- 6.5.1. Electric drying and dewatering methods -- 6.5.2. Membranes for dehydration -- 6.6. Precipitation and crystallisation -- 6.6.1. The environment for particle formation -- 6.6.2. The spinning cone -- 6.6.3. Electric fields to aid crystallisation of thin films -- 6.7. Mop fan/deduster -- 6.7.1. Description of the equipment -- 6.7.2. Capture mechanism/efficiency -- 6.7.3. Applications -- 6.8. Electrolysis -- 6.8.1. Introduction -- 6.8.2. The effect of microgravity -- 6.8.3. The effect of high gravity -- 6.8.4. Current supply -- 6.8.5. Rotary electrolysis cell design -- 6.8.6. The static cell tests -- 6.8.7. The rotary cell experiments -- 6.9. Summary -- References -- ch. 7 Intensified Mixing -- 7.1. Introduction -- 7.2. Inline mixers -- 7.2.1. Static mixers -- 7.2.2. Ejectors -- 7.2.3. Rotor stator mixers -- 7.3. Mixing on a spinning disc -- 7.4. Induction-heated mixer -- 7.5. Summary -- References -- ch. 8 Application Areas -- Petrochemicals and Fine Chemicals -- 8.1. Introduction -- 8.2. Refineries -- 8.2.1. Catalytic plate reactor opportunities -- 8.2.2. More speculative opportunities -- 8.3. Bulk chemicals -- 8.3.1. Stripping and gas clean-up -- 8.3.2. Intensified methane reforming -- 8.3.3. The hydrocarbon chain -- 8.3.4. Reactive distillations for methyl and ethyl acetate -- 8.3.5. Formaldehyde from methanol using micro-reactors -- 8.3.6. Hydrogen peroxide production -- the Degussa PI route -- 8.3.7. Olefin hydroformylation -- use of a HEX-reactor -- 8.3.8. Polymerisation -- the use of spinning disc reactors -- 8.3.9. Akzo Nobel Chemicals -- reactive distillation -- 8.3.10. The gas turbine reactor -- a challenge for bulk chemical manufacture -- 8.3.11. Other bulk chemical applications in the literature -- 8.4. Fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals -- 8.4.1. Penicillin extraction -- 8.4.2. AstraZeneca work on continuous reactors -- 8.4.3. Micro-reactor for barium sulphate production -- 8.4.4. Spinning disc reactor for barium carbonate production -- 8.4.5. Spinning disc reactor for producing a drug intermediate -- 8.4.6. SDR in the fragrance industry -- 8.4.7.A continuous flow microwave reactor for production -- 8.4.8. Ultrasound and the intensification of micro-encapsulation -- 8.4.9. Powder coating technology -- Akzo Nobel powder coatings Ltd -- 8.4.10. Chiral amines -- scaling up in the Coflore flow reactor -- 8.4.11. Plant-wide PI in pharmaceuticals -- 8.5. Bioprocessing or processing of bioderived feedstock -- 8.5.1. Transesterification of vegetable oils -- 8.5.2. Bioethanol to ethylene in a micro-reactor -- 8.5.3. Base chemicals produced from biomass -- 8.6. Intensified carbon capture -- 8.6.1. Introduction -- 8.6.2. Carbon capture methods -- 8.6.3. Intensification of post-combustion carbon capture -- 8.6.4. Intensification of carbon capture using other techniques -- 8.7. Further reading -- 8.8. Summary -- References --</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Note continued: ch. 9 Application Areas -- Offshore Processing -- 9.1. Introduction -- 9.2. Some offshore scenarios -- 9.2.1.A view from BP a decade ago -- 9.2.2. More recent observations -- those of ConocoPhillips -- 9.2.3. One 2007 scenario -- 9.3. Offshore on platforms or subsea -- 9.3.1. Setting the scene -- 9.3.2. Down hole heavy crude oil processing -- 9.3.3.Compact heat exchangers offshore (and onshore) -- 9.3.4. Extending the PCHE concept to reactors -- 9.3.5. HiGee for enhanced oil recovery -- surfactant synthesis -- 9.3.6. Deoxygenation using high gravity fields -- 9.3.7. RF heating to recover oil from shale -- 9.4. Floating production, storage and offloading systems (FPSO) activities -- 9.5. Safety offshore -- can PI help? -- 9.6. Summary -- References -- ch. 10 Application Areas -- Miscellaneous Process Industries -- 10.1. Introduction -- 10.2. The nuclear industry -- 10.2.1. Highly compact heat exchangers for reactors -- 10.2.2. Nuclear reprocessing -- 10.2.3. Uranium enrichment by centrifuge -- 10.3. The food and drink sector -- 10.3.1. Barrier to PI -- 10.3.2. Sector characteristics -- 10.3.3. Induction-heated mixers -- 10.3.4. Electric fields for drying and cooking -- 10.3.5. Spinning discs in the food sector -- 10.3.6. Deaeration systems for beverage packaging -- 10.3.7. Intensified refrigeration -- 10.3.8. Pursuit dynamics intensified mixing -- 10.3.9. The Torbed reactor in food processing -- 10.4. Textiles -- 10.4.1. Textile preparation -- 10.4.2. Textile finishing -- 10.4.3. Textile effluent treatment -- 10.4.4. Laundry processes -- 10.4.5. Leather production -- 10.5. The metallurgical and glass industries -- 10.5.1. The metallurgical sector -- 10.5.2. The glass and ceramics industry -- 10.6. Aerospace -- 10.7. Biotechnology -- 10.7.1. Biodiesel production -- 10.7.2. Waste/effluent treatment -- 10.8. Summary -- References -- ch. 11 Application Areas -- the Built Environment, Electronics, and the Home -- 11.1. Introduction -- 11.2. Refrigeration/heat pumping -- 11.2.1. The Rotex chiller/heat pump -- 11.2.2.Compact heat exchangers in heat pumps -- 11.2.3. Micro-refrigerator for chip cooling -- 11.2.4. Absorption and adsorption cycles -- 11.3. Power generation -- 11.3.1. Miniature fuel cells -- 11.3.2. Micro turbines -- 11.3.3. Batteries -- 11.3.4. Pumps -- 11.3.5. Energy scavenging -- 11.4. Microelectronics -- 11.4.1. Micro-fluidics -- 11.4.2. Micro-heat pipes -- electronics thermal control -- 11.5. Summary -- References</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Note continued: ch. 12 Specifying, Manufacturing and Operating PI Plant -- 12.1. Introduction -- 12.2. Various approaches to adopting PI -- 12.2.1. Process integration -- 12.2.2. Britest process innovation -- 12.2.3. Process analysis and development -- a German approach -- 12.3. Initial assessment -- 12.3.1. Know your current process -- 12.3.2. Identify process limiting factors -- 12.3.3. Some key questions to address -- 12.4. Equipment specification -- 12.4.1. Concerns about fouling -- 12.4.2. Factors affecting control and their relevance to PI plant -- 12.4.3. Try it out! -- 12.5. Installation features of PI plant -- 12.6. Pointers to the successful operation of PI plant -- 12.7. The systematic approach to selecting PI technology -- 12.7.1.A process intensification methodology -- 12.8. The ultimate goal -- whole plant intensification -- 12.9. Learning from experience -- 12.10. Summary -- References -- Appendix: Applications of the PI Methodology -- 12.11.1. Case Studies 1-4 -- Appendix 1 Abbreviations Used -- Appendix 2 Nomenclature -- Appendix 3 Equipment Suppliers -- Appendix 4 R & D Organisations, Consultants and Miscellaneous Groups Active in PI -- Appendix 5 A Selection of Other Useful Contact Points, Including Networks and Websites.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">This book provides a practical working guide to understanding process intensification (PI) and developing successful PI solutions and applications in chemical process, civil, environmental, energy, pharmaceutical, biological, and biochemical systems.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Chemical process control.</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85022947</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Chemical processes</subfield><subfield code="x">Environmental aspects.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">Procédés chimiques</subfield><subfield code="x">Contrôle.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">Procédés chimiques</subfield><subfield code="x">Aspect de l'environnement.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">SCIENCE</subfield><subfield code="x">Chemistry</subfield><subfield code="x">Industrial & Technical.</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING</subfield><subfield code="x">Chemical & Biochemical.</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Chemical process control</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Chemical processes</subfield><subfield code="x">Environmental aspects</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ramshaw, C.</subfield><subfield code="q">(Colin),</subfield><subfield code="e">author.</subfield><subfield code="1">https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjGKwQYjf37k3dddGDVmr3</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nb2008017956</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Harvey, Adam</subfield><subfield code="q">(Adam P.),</subfield><subfield code="e">author.</subfield><subfield code="1">https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjGTYdGvKX47pX6dbjV7VC</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nb2008017957</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Print version:</subfield><subfield code="a">Reay, D.A. (David Anthony).</subfield><subfield code="t">Process intensification.</subfield><subfield code="b">2nd edition</subfield><subfield code="z">9780080983042</subfield><subfield code="w">(OCoLC)829055525</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="830" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Isotopes in organic chemistry.</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n84712213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="l">FWS01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield><subfield code="q">FWS_PDA_EBA</subfield><subfield code="u">https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=486200</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="l">FWS01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield><subfield code="q">FWS_PDA_EBA</subfield><subfield code="u">https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780080983042</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">123Library</subfield><subfield code="b">123L</subfield><subfield code="n">102446</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Books 24x7</subfield><subfield code="b">B247</subfield><subfield code="n">bke00054013</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ProQuest Ebook Central</subfield><subfield code="b">EBLB</subfield><subfield code="n">EBL1211754</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">EBSCOhost</subfield><subfield code="b">EBSC</subfield><subfield code="n">486200</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Cengage Learning</subfield><subfield code="b">GVRL</subfield><subfield code="n">GVRL8DPD</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">YBP Library Services</subfield><subfield code="b">YANK</subfield><subfield code="n">10759635</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="994" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">92</subfield><subfield code="b">GEBAY</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-863</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
id | ZDB-4-EBA-ocn847526834 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-11-27T13:25:23Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780080983059 0080983057 |
language | English |
oclc_num | 847526834 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
owner_facet | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
physical | 1 online resource (xxxi, 591 pages) |
psigel | ZDB-4-EBA |
publishDate | 2013 |
publishDateSearch | 2013 |
publishDateSort | 2013 |
publisher | Butterworth-Heinemann, |
record_format | marc |
series | Isotopes in organic chemistry. |
series2 | Isotopes in Organic Chemistry |
spelling | Reay, D. A. (David Anthony), author. https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjHCY6HDKgPVkqGWfj8KkC http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79039857 Process intensification : engineering for efficiency, sustainability and flexibility / David Reay, Colin Ramshaw, Adam Harvey. Second edition. Oxford : Butterworth-Heinemann, 2013. ©2013 1 online resource (xxxi, 591 pages) text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier Isotopes in Organic Chemistry Previous edition: 2008. Print version record. Includes bibliographical references and index. Machine generated contents note: ch. 1 A Brief History of Process Intensification -- 1.1. Introduction -- 1.2. Rotating boilers -- 1.2.1. The rotating boiler/turbine concept -- 1.2.2. NASA work on rotating boilers -- 1.3. The rotating heat pipe -- 1.3.1. Rotating air conditioning unit -- 1.4. The chemical process industry -- the process intensification breakthrough at ICI -- 1.5. Separators -- 1.5.1. The Podbielniak extractor -- 1.5.2. Centrifugal evaporators -- 1.5.3. The still of John Moss -- 1.5.4. Extraction research in Bulgaria -- 1.6. Reactors -- 1.6.1. Catalytic plate reactors -- 1.6.2. Polymerisation reactors -- 1.6.3. Rotating fluidised bed reactor -- 1.6.4. Reactors for space experiments -- 1.6.5. Towards perfect reactors -- 1.7. Non-chemical industry-related applications of rotating heat and mass transfer -- 1.7.1. Rotating heat transfer devices -- 1.8. Where are we today? -- 1.8.1. Clean technologies -- 1.8.2. Integration of process intensification and renewable energies -- 1.8.3. PI and carbon capture -- 1.9. Summary -- References -- ch. 2 Process Intensification -- An Overview -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. What is process intensification? -- 2.3. The original ICI PI strategy -- 2.4. The advantages of PI -- 2.4.1. Safety -- 2.4.2. The environment -- 2.4.3. Energy -- 2.4.4. The business process -- 2.5. Some obstacles to PI -- 2.6.A way forward -- 2.7. To whet the reader's appetite -- 2.8. Equipment summary -- finding your way around this book -- 2.9. Summary -- References -- ch. 3 The Mechanisms Involved in Process Intensification -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. Intensified heat transfer -- the mechanisms involved -- 3.2.1. Classification of enhancement techniques -- 3.2.2. Passive enhancement techniques -- 3.2.3. Active enhancement methods -- 3.2.4. System impact of enhancement/intensification -- 3.3. Intensified mass transfer -- the mechanisms involved -- 3.3.1. Rotation -- 3.3.2. Vibration -- 3.3.3. Mixing -- 3.4. Electrically enhanced processes -- the mechanisms -- 3.5. Micro fluidics -- 3.5.1. Electrokinetics -- 3.5.2. Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) -- 3.5.3. Opto-micro-fluidics -- 3.6. Pressure -- 3.7. Summary -- References -- Note continued: ch. 4 Compact and Micro-heat Exchangers -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2.Compact heat exchangers -- 4.2.1. The plate heat exchanger -- 4.2.2. Printed circuit heat exchangers (PCHE) -- 4.2.3. The Chart-flo heat exchanger -- 4.2.4. Polymer film heat exchanger -- 4.2.5. Foam heat exchangers -- 4.2.6. Mesh heat exchangers -- 4.3. Micro-heat exchangers -- 4.4. What about small channels? -- 4.5. Nano-fluids -- 4.6. Summary -- References -- ch. 5 Reactors -- 5.1. Reactor engineering theory -- 5.1.1. Reaction kinetics -- 5.1.2. Residence time distributions (RTDs) -- 5.1.3. Heat and mass transfer in reactors -- 5.2. Spinning disc reactors -- 5.2.1. Exploitation of centrifugal fields -- 5.2.2. The desktop continuous process -- 5.2.3. The spinning disc reactor -- 5.2.4. The Nusselt flow model -- 5.2.5. Mass transfer -- 5.2.6. Heat transfer -- 5.2.7. Film-flow instability -- 5.2.8. Film-flow studies -- 5.2.9. Heat/mass transfer performance -- 5.2.10. Spinning disc reactor applications -- 5.3. Other rotating reactors -- 5.3.1. Rotor stator reactors: the STT reactor -- 5.3.2. Taylor-Couette reactor -- 5.3.3. Rotating packed-bed reactors -- 5.4. Oscillatory baffled reactors (OBRs) -- 5.4.1. Gas-liquid systems -- 5.4.2. Liquid-liquid systems -- 5.4.3. Heat transfer -- 5.4.4. OBR design -- 5.4.5. Biological applications -- 5.4.6. Solids suspension -- 5.4.7. Crystallisation -- 5.4.8. Oscillatory mesoreactors: scaling OBRs down -- 5.4.9. Case study -- 5.5. Micro-reactors (including HEX-reactors) -- 5.5.1. The catalytic plate reactor (CPR) -- 5.5.2. HEX-reactors -- 5.5.3. The corning micro-structured reactor -- 5.5.4. Constant power reactors -- 5.6. Field-enhanced reactions/reactors -- 5.6.1. Induction-heated reactor -- 5.6.2. Sonochemical reactors -- 5.6.3. Microwave enhancement -- 5.6.4. Plasma reactors -- 5.6.5. Laser-induced reactions -- 5.7. Reactive separations -- 5.7.1. Reactive distillation -- 5.7.2. Reactive extraction -- 5.7.3. Reactive adsorption -- 5.8. Membrane reactors -- 5.8.1. Tubular membrane reactor -- 5.8.2. Membrane slurry reactor -- 5.8.3. Biological applications of membrane reactors -- 5.9. Supercritical operation -- 5.9.1. Applications -- 5.10. Miscellaneous intensified reactor types -- 5.10.1. The Torbed reactor -- 5.10.2. Catalytic reactive extruders -- 5.10.3. Heat pipe reactors -- 5.11. Summary -- References -- Note continued: ch. 6 Intensification of Separation Processes -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. Distillation -- 6.2.1. Distillation -- dividing wall columns -- 6.2.2.Compact heat exchangers inside the column -- 6.2.3. Cyclic distillation systems -- 6.2.4. HiGee -- 6.3. Centrifuges -- 6.3.1. Conventional types -- 6.3.2. The gas centrifuge -- 6.4. Membranes -- 6.5. Drying -- 6.5.1. Electric drying and dewatering methods -- 6.5.2. Membranes for dehydration -- 6.6. Precipitation and crystallisation -- 6.6.1. The environment for particle formation -- 6.6.2. The spinning cone -- 6.6.3. Electric fields to aid crystallisation of thin films -- 6.7. Mop fan/deduster -- 6.7.1. Description of the equipment -- 6.7.2. Capture mechanism/efficiency -- 6.7.3. Applications -- 6.8. Electrolysis -- 6.8.1. Introduction -- 6.8.2. The effect of microgravity -- 6.8.3. The effect of high gravity -- 6.8.4. Current supply -- 6.8.5. Rotary electrolysis cell design -- 6.8.6. The static cell tests -- 6.8.7. The rotary cell experiments -- 6.9. Summary -- References -- ch. 7 Intensified Mixing -- 7.1. Introduction -- 7.2. Inline mixers -- 7.2.1. Static mixers -- 7.2.2. Ejectors -- 7.2.3. Rotor stator mixers -- 7.3. Mixing on a spinning disc -- 7.4. Induction-heated mixer -- 7.5. Summary -- References -- ch. 8 Application Areas -- Petrochemicals and Fine Chemicals -- 8.1. Introduction -- 8.2. Refineries -- 8.2.1. Catalytic plate reactor opportunities -- 8.2.2. More speculative opportunities -- 8.3. Bulk chemicals -- 8.3.1. Stripping and gas clean-up -- 8.3.2. Intensified methane reforming -- 8.3.3. The hydrocarbon chain -- 8.3.4. Reactive distillations for methyl and ethyl acetate -- 8.3.5. Formaldehyde from methanol using micro-reactors -- 8.3.6. Hydrogen peroxide production -- the Degussa PI route -- 8.3.7. Olefin hydroformylation -- use of a HEX-reactor -- 8.3.8. Polymerisation -- the use of spinning disc reactors -- 8.3.9. Akzo Nobel Chemicals -- reactive distillation -- 8.3.10. The gas turbine reactor -- a challenge for bulk chemical manufacture -- 8.3.11. Other bulk chemical applications in the literature -- 8.4. Fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals -- 8.4.1. Penicillin extraction -- 8.4.2. AstraZeneca work on continuous reactors -- 8.4.3. Micro-reactor for barium sulphate production -- 8.4.4. Spinning disc reactor for barium carbonate production -- 8.4.5. Spinning disc reactor for producing a drug intermediate -- 8.4.6. SDR in the fragrance industry -- 8.4.7.A continuous flow microwave reactor for production -- 8.4.8. Ultrasound and the intensification of micro-encapsulation -- 8.4.9. Powder coating technology -- Akzo Nobel powder coatings Ltd -- 8.4.10. Chiral amines -- scaling up in the Coflore flow reactor -- 8.4.11. Plant-wide PI in pharmaceuticals -- 8.5. Bioprocessing or processing of bioderived feedstock -- 8.5.1. Transesterification of vegetable oils -- 8.5.2. Bioethanol to ethylene in a micro-reactor -- 8.5.3. Base chemicals produced from biomass -- 8.6. Intensified carbon capture -- 8.6.1. Introduction -- 8.6.2. Carbon capture methods -- 8.6.3. Intensification of post-combustion carbon capture -- 8.6.4. Intensification of carbon capture using other techniques -- 8.7. Further reading -- 8.8. Summary -- References -- Note continued: ch. 9 Application Areas -- Offshore Processing -- 9.1. Introduction -- 9.2. Some offshore scenarios -- 9.2.1.A view from BP a decade ago -- 9.2.2. More recent observations -- those of ConocoPhillips -- 9.2.3. One 2007 scenario -- 9.3. Offshore on platforms or subsea -- 9.3.1. Setting the scene -- 9.3.2. Down hole heavy crude oil processing -- 9.3.3.Compact heat exchangers offshore (and onshore) -- 9.3.4. Extending the PCHE concept to reactors -- 9.3.5. HiGee for enhanced oil recovery -- surfactant synthesis -- 9.3.6. Deoxygenation using high gravity fields -- 9.3.7. RF heating to recover oil from shale -- 9.4. Floating production, storage and offloading systems (FPSO) activities -- 9.5. Safety offshore -- can PI help? -- 9.6. Summary -- References -- ch. 10 Application Areas -- Miscellaneous Process Industries -- 10.1. Introduction -- 10.2. The nuclear industry -- 10.2.1. Highly compact heat exchangers for reactors -- 10.2.2. Nuclear reprocessing -- 10.2.3. Uranium enrichment by centrifuge -- 10.3. The food and drink sector -- 10.3.1. Barrier to PI -- 10.3.2. Sector characteristics -- 10.3.3. Induction-heated mixers -- 10.3.4. Electric fields for drying and cooking -- 10.3.5. Spinning discs in the food sector -- 10.3.6. Deaeration systems for beverage packaging -- 10.3.7. Intensified refrigeration -- 10.3.8. Pursuit dynamics intensified mixing -- 10.3.9. The Torbed reactor in food processing -- 10.4. Textiles -- 10.4.1. Textile preparation -- 10.4.2. Textile finishing -- 10.4.3. Textile effluent treatment -- 10.4.4. Laundry processes -- 10.4.5. Leather production -- 10.5. The metallurgical and glass industries -- 10.5.1. The metallurgical sector -- 10.5.2. The glass and ceramics industry -- 10.6. Aerospace -- 10.7. Biotechnology -- 10.7.1. Biodiesel production -- 10.7.2. Waste/effluent treatment -- 10.8. Summary -- References -- ch. 11 Application Areas -- the Built Environment, Electronics, and the Home -- 11.1. Introduction -- 11.2. Refrigeration/heat pumping -- 11.2.1. The Rotex chiller/heat pump -- 11.2.2.Compact heat exchangers in heat pumps -- 11.2.3. Micro-refrigerator for chip cooling -- 11.2.4. Absorption and adsorption cycles -- 11.3. Power generation -- 11.3.1. Miniature fuel cells -- 11.3.2. Micro turbines -- 11.3.3. Batteries -- 11.3.4. Pumps -- 11.3.5. Energy scavenging -- 11.4. Microelectronics -- 11.4.1. Micro-fluidics -- 11.4.2. Micro-heat pipes -- electronics thermal control -- 11.5. Summary -- References Note continued: ch. 12 Specifying, Manufacturing and Operating PI Plant -- 12.1. Introduction -- 12.2. Various approaches to adopting PI -- 12.2.1. Process integration -- 12.2.2. Britest process innovation -- 12.2.3. Process analysis and development -- a German approach -- 12.3. Initial assessment -- 12.3.1. Know your current process -- 12.3.2. Identify process limiting factors -- 12.3.3. Some key questions to address -- 12.4. Equipment specification -- 12.4.1. Concerns about fouling -- 12.4.2. Factors affecting control and their relevance to PI plant -- 12.4.3. Try it out! -- 12.5. Installation features of PI plant -- 12.6. Pointers to the successful operation of PI plant -- 12.7. The systematic approach to selecting PI technology -- 12.7.1.A process intensification methodology -- 12.8. The ultimate goal -- whole plant intensification -- 12.9. Learning from experience -- 12.10. Summary -- References -- Appendix: Applications of the PI Methodology -- 12.11.1. Case Studies 1-4 -- Appendix 1 Abbreviations Used -- Appendix 2 Nomenclature -- Appendix 3 Equipment Suppliers -- Appendix 4 R & D Organisations, Consultants and Miscellaneous Groups Active in PI -- Appendix 5 A Selection of Other Useful Contact Points, Including Networks and Websites. This book provides a practical working guide to understanding process intensification (PI) and developing successful PI solutions and applications in chemical process, civil, environmental, energy, pharmaceutical, biological, and biochemical systems. Chemical process control. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85022947 Chemical processes Environmental aspects. Procédés chimiques Contrôle. Procédés chimiques Aspect de l'environnement. SCIENCE Chemistry Industrial & Technical. bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING Chemical & Biochemical. bisacsh Chemical process control fast Chemical processes Environmental aspects fast Ramshaw, C. (Colin), author. https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjGKwQYjf37k3dddGDVmr3 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nb2008017956 Harvey, Adam (Adam P.), author. https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjGTYdGvKX47pX6dbjV7VC http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nb2008017957 Print version: Reay, D.A. (David Anthony). Process intensification. 2nd edition 9780080983042 (OCoLC)829055525 Isotopes in organic chemistry. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n84712213 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=486200 Volltext FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780080983042 Volltext |
spellingShingle | Reay, D. A. (David Anthony) Ramshaw, C. (Colin) Harvey, Adam (Adam P.) Process intensification : engineering for efficiency, sustainability and flexibility / Isotopes in organic chemistry. Machine generated contents note: ch. 1 A Brief History of Process Intensification -- 1.1. Introduction -- 1.2. Rotating boilers -- 1.2.1. The rotating boiler/turbine concept -- 1.2.2. NASA work on rotating boilers -- 1.3. The rotating heat pipe -- 1.3.1. Rotating air conditioning unit -- 1.4. The chemical process industry -- the process intensification breakthrough at ICI -- 1.5. Separators -- 1.5.1. The Podbielniak extractor -- 1.5.2. Centrifugal evaporators -- 1.5.3. The still of John Moss -- 1.5.4. Extraction research in Bulgaria -- 1.6. Reactors -- 1.6.1. Catalytic plate reactors -- 1.6.2. Polymerisation reactors -- 1.6.3. Rotating fluidised bed reactor -- 1.6.4. Reactors for space experiments -- 1.6.5. Towards perfect reactors -- 1.7. Non-chemical industry-related applications of rotating heat and mass transfer -- 1.7.1. Rotating heat transfer devices -- 1.8. Where are we today? -- 1.8.1. Clean technologies -- 1.8.2. Integration of process intensification and renewable energies -- 1.8.3. PI and carbon capture -- 1.9. Summary -- References -- ch. 2 Process Intensification -- An Overview -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. What is process intensification? -- 2.3. The original ICI PI strategy -- 2.4. The advantages of PI -- 2.4.1. Safety -- 2.4.2. The environment -- 2.4.3. Energy -- 2.4.4. The business process -- 2.5. Some obstacles to PI -- 2.6.A way forward -- 2.7. To whet the reader's appetite -- 2.8. Equipment summary -- finding your way around this book -- 2.9. Summary -- References -- ch. 3 The Mechanisms Involved in Process Intensification -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. Intensified heat transfer -- the mechanisms involved -- 3.2.1. Classification of enhancement techniques -- 3.2.2. Passive enhancement techniques -- 3.2.3. Active enhancement methods -- 3.2.4. System impact of enhancement/intensification -- 3.3. Intensified mass transfer -- the mechanisms involved -- 3.3.1. Rotation -- 3.3.2. Vibration -- 3.3.3. Mixing -- 3.4. Electrically enhanced processes -- the mechanisms -- 3.5. Micro fluidics -- 3.5.1. Electrokinetics -- 3.5.2. Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) -- 3.5.3. Opto-micro-fluidics -- 3.6. Pressure -- 3.7. Summary -- References -- Note continued: ch. 4 Compact and Micro-heat Exchangers -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2.Compact heat exchangers -- 4.2.1. The plate heat exchanger -- 4.2.2. Printed circuit heat exchangers (PCHE) -- 4.2.3. The Chart-flo heat exchanger -- 4.2.4. Polymer film heat exchanger -- 4.2.5. Foam heat exchangers -- 4.2.6. Mesh heat exchangers -- 4.3. Micro-heat exchangers -- 4.4. What about small channels? -- 4.5. Nano-fluids -- 4.6. Summary -- References -- ch. 5 Reactors -- 5.1. Reactor engineering theory -- 5.1.1. Reaction kinetics -- 5.1.2. Residence time distributions (RTDs) -- 5.1.3. Heat and mass transfer in reactors -- 5.2. Spinning disc reactors -- 5.2.1. Exploitation of centrifugal fields -- 5.2.2. The desktop continuous process -- 5.2.3. The spinning disc reactor -- 5.2.4. The Nusselt flow model -- 5.2.5. Mass transfer -- 5.2.6. Heat transfer -- 5.2.7. Film-flow instability -- 5.2.8. Film-flow studies -- 5.2.9. Heat/mass transfer performance -- 5.2.10. Spinning disc reactor applications -- 5.3. Other rotating reactors -- 5.3.1. Rotor stator reactors: the STT reactor -- 5.3.2. Taylor-Couette reactor -- 5.3.3. Rotating packed-bed reactors -- 5.4. Oscillatory baffled reactors (OBRs) -- 5.4.1. Gas-liquid systems -- 5.4.2. Liquid-liquid systems -- 5.4.3. Heat transfer -- 5.4.4. OBR design -- 5.4.5. Biological applications -- 5.4.6. Solids suspension -- 5.4.7. Crystallisation -- 5.4.8. Oscillatory mesoreactors: scaling OBRs down -- 5.4.9. Case study -- 5.5. Micro-reactors (including HEX-reactors) -- 5.5.1. The catalytic plate reactor (CPR) -- 5.5.2. HEX-reactors -- 5.5.3. The corning micro-structured reactor -- 5.5.4. Constant power reactors -- 5.6. Field-enhanced reactions/reactors -- 5.6.1. Induction-heated reactor -- 5.6.2. Sonochemical reactors -- 5.6.3. Microwave enhancement -- 5.6.4. Plasma reactors -- 5.6.5. Laser-induced reactions -- 5.7. Reactive separations -- 5.7.1. Reactive distillation -- 5.7.2. Reactive extraction -- 5.7.3. Reactive adsorption -- 5.8. Membrane reactors -- 5.8.1. Tubular membrane reactor -- 5.8.2. Membrane slurry reactor -- 5.8.3. Biological applications of membrane reactors -- 5.9. Supercritical operation -- 5.9.1. Applications -- 5.10. Miscellaneous intensified reactor types -- 5.10.1. The Torbed reactor -- 5.10.2. Catalytic reactive extruders -- 5.10.3. Heat pipe reactors -- 5.11. Summary -- References -- Note continued: ch. 6 Intensification of Separation Processes -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. Distillation -- 6.2.1. Distillation -- dividing wall columns -- 6.2.2.Compact heat exchangers inside the column -- 6.2.3. Cyclic distillation systems -- 6.2.4. HiGee -- 6.3. Centrifuges -- 6.3.1. Conventional types -- 6.3.2. The gas centrifuge -- 6.4. Membranes -- 6.5. Drying -- 6.5.1. Electric drying and dewatering methods -- 6.5.2. Membranes for dehydration -- 6.6. Precipitation and crystallisation -- 6.6.1. The environment for particle formation -- 6.6.2. The spinning cone -- 6.6.3. Electric fields to aid crystallisation of thin films -- 6.7. Mop fan/deduster -- 6.7.1. Description of the equipment -- 6.7.2. Capture mechanism/efficiency -- 6.7.3. Applications -- 6.8. Electrolysis -- 6.8.1. Introduction -- 6.8.2. The effect of microgravity -- 6.8.3. The effect of high gravity -- 6.8.4. Current supply -- 6.8.5. Rotary electrolysis cell design -- 6.8.6. The static cell tests -- 6.8.7. The rotary cell experiments -- 6.9. Summary -- References -- ch. 7 Intensified Mixing -- 7.1. Introduction -- 7.2. Inline mixers -- 7.2.1. Static mixers -- 7.2.2. Ejectors -- 7.2.3. Rotor stator mixers -- 7.3. Mixing on a spinning disc -- 7.4. Induction-heated mixer -- 7.5. Summary -- References -- ch. 8 Application Areas -- Petrochemicals and Fine Chemicals -- 8.1. Introduction -- 8.2. Refineries -- 8.2.1. Catalytic plate reactor opportunities -- 8.2.2. More speculative opportunities -- 8.3. Bulk chemicals -- 8.3.1. Stripping and gas clean-up -- 8.3.2. Intensified methane reforming -- 8.3.3. The hydrocarbon chain -- 8.3.4. Reactive distillations for methyl and ethyl acetate -- 8.3.5. Formaldehyde from methanol using micro-reactors -- 8.3.6. Hydrogen peroxide production -- the Degussa PI route -- 8.3.7. Olefin hydroformylation -- use of a HEX-reactor -- 8.3.8. Polymerisation -- the use of spinning disc reactors -- 8.3.9. Akzo Nobel Chemicals -- reactive distillation -- 8.3.10. The gas turbine reactor -- a challenge for bulk chemical manufacture -- 8.3.11. Other bulk chemical applications in the literature -- 8.4. Fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals -- 8.4.1. Penicillin extraction -- 8.4.2. AstraZeneca work on continuous reactors -- 8.4.3. Micro-reactor for barium sulphate production -- 8.4.4. Spinning disc reactor for barium carbonate production -- 8.4.5. Spinning disc reactor for producing a drug intermediate -- 8.4.6. SDR in the fragrance industry -- 8.4.7.A continuous flow microwave reactor for production -- 8.4.8. Ultrasound and the intensification of micro-encapsulation -- 8.4.9. Powder coating technology -- Akzo Nobel powder coatings Ltd -- 8.4.10. Chiral amines -- scaling up in the Coflore flow reactor -- 8.4.11. Plant-wide PI in pharmaceuticals -- 8.5. Bioprocessing or processing of bioderived feedstock -- 8.5.1. Transesterification of vegetable oils -- 8.5.2. Bioethanol to ethylene in a micro-reactor -- 8.5.3. Base chemicals produced from biomass -- 8.6. Intensified carbon capture -- 8.6.1. Introduction -- 8.6.2. Carbon capture methods -- 8.6.3. Intensification of post-combustion carbon capture -- 8.6.4. Intensification of carbon capture using other techniques -- 8.7. Further reading -- 8.8. Summary -- References -- Note continued: ch. 9 Application Areas -- Offshore Processing -- 9.1. Introduction -- 9.2. Some offshore scenarios -- 9.2.1.A view from BP a decade ago -- 9.2.2. More recent observations -- those of ConocoPhillips -- 9.2.3. One 2007 scenario -- 9.3. Offshore on platforms or subsea -- 9.3.1. Setting the scene -- 9.3.2. Down hole heavy crude oil processing -- 9.3.3.Compact heat exchangers offshore (and onshore) -- 9.3.4. Extending the PCHE concept to reactors -- 9.3.5. HiGee for enhanced oil recovery -- surfactant synthesis -- 9.3.6. Deoxygenation using high gravity fields -- 9.3.7. RF heating to recover oil from shale -- 9.4. Floating production, storage and offloading systems (FPSO) activities -- 9.5. Safety offshore -- can PI help? -- 9.6. Summary -- References -- ch. 10 Application Areas -- Miscellaneous Process Industries -- 10.1. Introduction -- 10.2. The nuclear industry -- 10.2.1. Highly compact heat exchangers for reactors -- 10.2.2. Nuclear reprocessing -- 10.2.3. Uranium enrichment by centrifuge -- 10.3. The food and drink sector -- 10.3.1. Barrier to PI -- 10.3.2. Sector characteristics -- 10.3.3. Induction-heated mixers -- 10.3.4. Electric fields for drying and cooking -- 10.3.5. Spinning discs in the food sector -- 10.3.6. Deaeration systems for beverage packaging -- 10.3.7. Intensified refrigeration -- 10.3.8. Pursuit dynamics intensified mixing -- 10.3.9. The Torbed reactor in food processing -- 10.4. Textiles -- 10.4.1. Textile preparation -- 10.4.2. Textile finishing -- 10.4.3. Textile effluent treatment -- 10.4.4. Laundry processes -- 10.4.5. Leather production -- 10.5. The metallurgical and glass industries -- 10.5.1. The metallurgical sector -- 10.5.2. The glass and ceramics industry -- 10.6. Aerospace -- 10.7. Biotechnology -- 10.7.1. Biodiesel production -- 10.7.2. Waste/effluent treatment -- 10.8. Summary -- References -- ch. 11 Application Areas -- the Built Environment, Electronics, and the Home -- 11.1. Introduction -- 11.2. Refrigeration/heat pumping -- 11.2.1. The Rotex chiller/heat pump -- 11.2.2.Compact heat exchangers in heat pumps -- 11.2.3. Micro-refrigerator for chip cooling -- 11.2.4. Absorption and adsorption cycles -- 11.3. Power generation -- 11.3.1. Miniature fuel cells -- 11.3.2. Micro turbines -- 11.3.3. Batteries -- 11.3.4. Pumps -- 11.3.5. Energy scavenging -- 11.4. Microelectronics -- 11.4.1. Micro-fluidics -- 11.4.2. Micro-heat pipes -- electronics thermal control -- 11.5. Summary -- References Note continued: ch. 12 Specifying, Manufacturing and Operating PI Plant -- 12.1. Introduction -- 12.2. Various approaches to adopting PI -- 12.2.1. Process integration -- 12.2.2. Britest process innovation -- 12.2.3. Process analysis and development -- a German approach -- 12.3. Initial assessment -- 12.3.1. Know your current process -- 12.3.2. Identify process limiting factors -- 12.3.3. Some key questions to address -- 12.4. Equipment specification -- 12.4.1. Concerns about fouling -- 12.4.2. Factors affecting control and their relevance to PI plant -- 12.4.3. Try it out! -- 12.5. Installation features of PI plant -- 12.6. Pointers to the successful operation of PI plant -- 12.7. The systematic approach to selecting PI technology -- 12.7.1.A process intensification methodology -- 12.8. The ultimate goal -- whole plant intensification -- 12.9. Learning from experience -- 12.10. Summary -- References -- Appendix: Applications of the PI Methodology -- 12.11.1. Case Studies 1-4 -- Appendix 1 Abbreviations Used -- Appendix 2 Nomenclature -- Appendix 3 Equipment Suppliers -- Appendix 4 R & D Organisations, Consultants and Miscellaneous Groups Active in PI -- Appendix 5 A Selection of Other Useful Contact Points, Including Networks and Websites. Chemical process control. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85022947 Chemical processes Environmental aspects. Procédés chimiques Contrôle. Procédés chimiques Aspect de l'environnement. SCIENCE Chemistry Industrial & Technical. bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING Chemical & Biochemical. bisacsh Chemical process control fast Chemical processes Environmental aspects fast |
subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85022947 |
title | Process intensification : engineering for efficiency, sustainability and flexibility / |
title_auth | Process intensification : engineering for efficiency, sustainability and flexibility / |
title_exact_search | Process intensification : engineering for efficiency, sustainability and flexibility / |
title_full | Process intensification : engineering for efficiency, sustainability and flexibility / David Reay, Colin Ramshaw, Adam Harvey. |
title_fullStr | Process intensification : engineering for efficiency, sustainability and flexibility / David Reay, Colin Ramshaw, Adam Harvey. |
title_full_unstemmed | Process intensification : engineering for efficiency, sustainability and flexibility / David Reay, Colin Ramshaw, Adam Harvey. |
title_short | Process intensification : |
title_sort | process intensification engineering for efficiency sustainability and flexibility |
title_sub | engineering for efficiency, sustainability and flexibility / |
topic | Chemical process control. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85022947 Chemical processes Environmental aspects. Procédés chimiques Contrôle. Procédés chimiques Aspect de l'environnement. SCIENCE Chemistry Industrial & Technical. bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING Chemical & Biochemical. bisacsh Chemical process control fast Chemical processes Environmental aspects fast |
topic_facet | Chemical process control. Chemical processes Environmental aspects. Procédés chimiques Contrôle. Procédés chimiques Aspect de l'environnement. SCIENCE Chemistry Industrial & Technical. TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING Chemical & Biochemical. Chemical process control Chemical processes Environmental aspects |
url | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=486200 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780080983042 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT reayda processintensificationengineeringforefficiencysustainabilityandflexibility AT ramshawc processintensificationengineeringforefficiencysustainabilityandflexibility AT harveyadam processintensificationengineeringforefficiencysustainabilityandflexibility |