Black flag Boricuas :: anarchism, antiauthoritarianism, and the left in Puerto Rico, 1897-1921 /
"This pathbreaking study examines the radical Left in Puerto Rico from the final years of Spanish colonial rule into the 1920s. Positioning Puerto Rico within the context of a regional anarchist network that stretched from Puerto Rico and Cuba to Tampa, Florida, and New York City, Kirwin R. Sha...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Urbana :
University of Illinois Press,
[2013]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | UPCC book collections on Project MUSE. History.
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | "This pathbreaking study examines the radical Left in Puerto Rico from the final years of Spanish colonial rule into the 1920s. Positioning Puerto Rico within the context of a regional anarchist network that stretched from Puerto Rico and Cuba to Tampa, Florida, and New York City, Kirwin R. Shaffer illustrates how anarchists linked their struggle to the broader international anarchist struggles against religion, governments, and industrial capitalism. Their groups, plays, fiction, speeches, and press accounts--as well as the newspapers that they published--were central in helping to develop an anarchist vision for Puerto Ricans at a time when the island was a political no-man's-land, neither an official U.S. colony or state nor an independent country. Exploring the rise of artisan and worker-based centers to develop class consciousness, Shaffer follows the island's anarchists as they cautiously joined the AFL-linked Federación Libre de Trabajadores, the largest labor organization in Puerto Rico. Critiquing the union from within, anarchists worked with reformers while continuing to pursue a more radical agenda achieved by direct action rather than parliamentary politics. Shaffer also traces anarchists' alliances with freethinkers seeking to reform education, progressive factions engaged in attacking the Church and organized religion, and the emerging Socialist movement on the island in the 1910s. The most successful anarchist organization to emerge in Puerto Rico--he Bayamón Bloc--ounded El Comunista, the longest-running, most financially successful anarchist newspaper in the island's history. Stridently attacking U.S. militarism and interventionism in the Caribbean Basin, the newspaper found growing distribution throughout and financial backing from Spanish-speaking anarchist groups in the United States. Shaffer demonstrates how the U.S. government targeted the Bayamón anarchists during the Red Scare and forced the closure of their newspaper in 1921, effectively unraveling the anarchist movement on the island."--Publisher's website. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource |
| Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references and index. |
| ISBN: | 9780252094903 0252094905 1299584403 9781299584402 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Shaffer, Kirwin R. | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Black flag Boricuas : |b anarchism, antiauthoritarianism, and the left in Puerto Rico, 1897-1921 / |c Kirwin R. Shaffer. |
| 264 | 1 | |a Urbana : |b University of Illinois Press, |c [2013] | |
| 300 | |a 1 online resource | ||
| 336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index. | ||
| 588 | |a Description based on print version record. | ||
| 505 | 0 | |a Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations and Style Notes -- Prologue -- Introduction: Cultural Politics and Transnational Anarchism in Puerto Rico -- 1. The Roots of Anarchism and Radical Labor Politics in Puerto Rico, 1870s�1899 -- 2. Radicals and Reformers: Anarchists, Electoral Politics, and the Unions, 1900�1910 -- 3. Anarchist Alliances, Government Repression: Education, Freethinkers, and CESs, 1909�1912 -- 4. Anarchists, Freethinkers, and Spiritists: The Progressive Alliance against the Catholic Church, | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 5. Radicalism Imagined: Leftist Culture, Gender, and Revolutionary Violence, 1900�19206. Politics of the Bayamón Bloc and the Partido Socialista: Anarchism and Socialism in the 1910s -- 7. El Comunista: Radical Journalism and ransnational Anarchism, 1920�1921 -- Conclusion and Epilogue: Anarchist Antiauthoritarianism in a U.S. Colony, 1898�2011 -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index | |
| 520 | |a "This pathbreaking study examines the radical Left in Puerto Rico from the final years of Spanish colonial rule into the 1920s. Positioning Puerto Rico within the context of a regional anarchist network that stretched from Puerto Rico and Cuba to Tampa, Florida, and New York City, Kirwin R. Shaffer illustrates how anarchists linked their struggle to the broader international anarchist struggles against religion, governments, and industrial capitalism. Their groups, plays, fiction, speeches, and press accounts--as well as the newspapers that they published--were central in helping to develop an anarchist vision for Puerto Ricans at a time when the island was a political no-man's-land, neither an official U.S. colony or state nor an independent country. Exploring the rise of artisan and worker-based centers to develop class consciousness, Shaffer follows the island's anarchists as they cautiously joined the AFL-linked Federación Libre de Trabajadores, the largest labor organization in Puerto Rico. Critiquing the union from within, anarchists worked with reformers while continuing to pursue a more radical agenda achieved by direct action rather than parliamentary politics. Shaffer also traces anarchists' alliances with freethinkers seeking to reform education, progressive factions engaged in attacking the Church and organized religion, and the emerging Socialist movement on the island in the 1910s. The most successful anarchist organization to emerge in Puerto Rico--he Bayamón Bloc--ounded El Comunista, the longest-running, most financially successful anarchist newspaper in the island's history. Stridently attacking U.S. militarism and interventionism in the Caribbean Basin, the newspaper found growing distribution throughout and financial backing from Spanish-speaking anarchist groups in the United States. Shaffer demonstrates how the U.S. government targeted the Bayamón anarchists during the Red Scare and forced the closure of their newspaper in 1921, effectively unraveling the anarchist movement on the island."--Publisher's website. | ||
| 546 | |a English. | ||
| 650 | 0 | |a Anarchism |z Puerto Rico |x History |y 20th century. | |
| 651 | 0 | |a Puerto Rico |x Politics and government |y 1898-1952. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85108958 | |
| 651 | 0 | |a Puerto Rico |x History |y 1898-1952. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85108952 | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Anarchisme |z Porto Rico |x Histoire |y 20e siècle. | |
| 651 | 6 | |a Porto Rico |x Politique et gouvernement |y 1898-1952. | |
| 651 | 6 | |a Porto Rico |x Histoire |y 1898-1952. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a POLITICAL SCIENCE |x Political Ideologies |x Anarchism. |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Anarchism |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Politics and government |2 fast | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Puerto Rico |2 fast | |
| 648 | 7 | |a 1898-1999 |2 fast | |
| 655 | 0 | |a Electronic books. | |
| 655 | 7 | |a History |2 fast | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |t Black flag Boricuas |d Urbana : University of Illinois Press, [2013] |z 9780252037641 (cloth : alk. paper) |w (DLC) 2012047402 |
| 830 | 0 | |a UPCC book collections on Project MUSE. |p History. | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |l FWS01 |p ZDB-4-EBA |q FWS_PDA_EBA |u https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=579377 |3 Volltext |
| 938 | |a YBP Library Services |b YANK |n 10712480 | ||
| 938 | |a Project MUSE |b MUSE |n muse25251 | ||
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| 938 | |a EBL - Ebook Library |b EBLB |n EBL3414246 | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| DE-BY-FWS_katkey | ZDB-4-EBA-ocn844923085 |
|---|---|
| _version_ | 1816882233416351744 |
| adam_text | |
| any_adam_object | |
| author | Shaffer, Kirwin R. |
| author_facet | Shaffer, Kirwin R. |
| author_role | |
| author_sort | Shaffer, Kirwin R. |
| author_variant | k r s kr krs |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | localFWS |
| callnumber-first | H - Social Science |
| callnumber-label | HX864 |
| callnumber-raw | HX864 |
| callnumber-search | HX864 |
| callnumber-sort | HX 3864 |
| callnumber-subject | HX - Socialism, Communism, Anarchism |
| collection | ZDB-4-EBA |
| contents | Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations and Style Notes -- Prologue -- Introduction: Cultural Politics and Transnational Anarchism in Puerto Rico -- 1. The Roots of Anarchism and Radical Labor Politics in Puerto Rico, 1870s�1899 -- 2. Radicals and Reformers: Anarchists, Electoral Politics, and the Unions, 1900�1910 -- 3. Anarchist Alliances, Government Repression: Education, Freethinkers, and CESs, 1909�1912 -- 4. Anarchists, Freethinkers, and Spiritists: The Progressive Alliance against the Catholic Church, 5. Radicalism Imagined: Leftist Culture, Gender, and Revolutionary Violence, 1900�19206. Politics of the Bayamón Bloc and the Partido Socialista: Anarchism and Socialism in the 1910s -- 7. El Comunista: Radical Journalism and ransnational Anarchism, 1920�1921 -- Conclusion and Epilogue: Anarchist Antiauthoritarianism in a U.S. Colony, 1898�2011 -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)844923085 |
| dewey-full | 320.5/709729509041 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 320 - Political science (Politics and government) |
| dewey-raw | 320.5/709729509041 |
| dewey-search | 320.5/709729509041 |
| dewey-sort | 3320.5 12709729509041 |
| dewey-tens | 320 - Political science (Politics and government) |
| discipline | Politologie |
| era | 1898-1999 fast |
| era_facet | 1898-1999 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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The Roots of Anarchism and Radical Labor Politics in Puerto Rico, 1870sâ€?1899 -- 2. Radicals and Reformers: Anarchists, Electoral Politics, and the Unions, 1900â€?1910 -- 3. Anarchist Alliances, Government Repression: Education, Freethinkers, and CESs, 1909â€?1912 -- 4. Anarchists, Freethinkers, and Spiritists: The Progressive Alliance against the Catholic Church,</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">5. Radicalism Imagined: Leftist Culture, Gender, and Revolutionary Violence, 1900â€?19206. Politics of the Bayamón Bloc and the Partido Socialista: Anarchism and Socialism in the 1910s -- 7. 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Their groups, plays, fiction, speeches, and press accounts--as well as the newspapers that they published--were central in helping to develop an anarchist vision for Puerto Ricans at a time when the island was a political no-man's-land, neither an official U.S. colony or state nor an independent country. Exploring the rise of artisan and worker-based centers to develop class consciousness, Shaffer follows the island's anarchists as they cautiously joined the AFL-linked Federación Libre de Trabajadores, the largest labor organization in Puerto Rico. Critiquing the union from within, anarchists worked with reformers while continuing to pursue a more radical agenda achieved by direct action rather than parliamentary politics. Shaffer also traces anarchists' alliances with freethinkers seeking to reform education, progressive factions engaged in attacking the Church and organized religion, and the emerging Socialist movement on the island in the 1910s. The most successful anarchist organization to emerge in Puerto Rico--he Bayamón Bloc--ounded El Comunista, the longest-running, most financially successful anarchist newspaper in the island's history. Stridently attacking U.S. militarism and interventionism in the Caribbean Basin, the newspaper found growing distribution throughout and financial backing from Spanish-speaking anarchist groups in the United States. Shaffer demonstrates how the U.S. government targeted the Bayamón anarchists during the Red Scare and forced the closure of their newspaper in 1921, effectively unraveling the anarchist movement on the island."--Publisher's website.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="546" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">English.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Anarchism</subfield><subfield code="z">Puerto Rico</subfield><subfield code="x">History</subfield><subfield code="y">20th century.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Puerto Rico</subfield><subfield code="x">Politics and government</subfield><subfield code="y">1898-1952.</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85108958</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Puerto Rico</subfield><subfield code="x">History</subfield><subfield code="y">1898-1952.</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85108952</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">Anarchisme</subfield><subfield code="z">Porto Rico</subfield><subfield code="x">Histoire</subfield><subfield code="y">20e siècle.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">Porto Rico</subfield><subfield code="x">Politique et gouvernement</subfield><subfield code="y">1898-1952.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">Porto Rico</subfield><subfield code="x">Histoire</subfield><subfield code="y">1898-1952.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">POLITICAL SCIENCE</subfield><subfield code="x">Political Ideologies</subfield><subfield code="x">Anarchism.</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Anarchism</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Politics and government</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Puerto Rico</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">1898-1999</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Electronic books.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">History</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Print version:</subfield><subfield code="t">Black flag Boricuas</subfield><subfield code="d">Urbana : University of Illinois Press, [2013]</subfield><subfield code="z">9780252037641 (cloth : alk. paper)</subfield><subfield code="w">(DLC) 2012047402</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="830" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">UPCC book collections on Project MUSE.</subfield><subfield code="p">History.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="l">FWS01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield><subfield code="q">FWS_PDA_EBA</subfield><subfield code="u">https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=579377</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">YBP Library Services</subfield><subfield code="b">YANK</subfield><subfield code="n">10712480</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Project MUSE</subfield><subfield code="b">MUSE</subfield><subfield code="n">muse25251</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ProQuest MyiLibrary Digital eBook Collection</subfield><subfield code="b">IDEB</subfield><subfield code="n">cis25450994</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">EBSCOhost</subfield><subfield code="b">EBSC</subfield><subfield code="n">579377</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ebrary</subfield><subfield code="b">EBRY</subfield><subfield code="n">ebr10697720</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">EBL - Ebook Library</subfield><subfield code="b">EBLB</subfield><subfield code="n">EBL3414246</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Coutts Information Services</subfield><subfield code="b">COUT</subfield><subfield code="n">25450994</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="994" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">92</subfield><subfield code="b">GEBAY</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-863</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| genre | Electronic books. History fast |
| genre_facet | Electronic books. History |
| geographic | Puerto Rico Politics and government 1898-1952. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85108958 Puerto Rico History 1898-1952. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85108952 Porto Rico Politique et gouvernement 1898-1952. Porto Rico Histoire 1898-1952. Puerto Rico fast |
| geographic_facet | Puerto Rico Politics and government 1898-1952. Puerto Rico History 1898-1952. Porto Rico Politique et gouvernement 1898-1952. Porto Rico Histoire 1898-1952. Puerto Rico |
| id | ZDB-4-EBA-ocn844923085 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-11-27T13:25:21Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780252094903 0252094905 1299584403 9781299584402 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2019718506 |
| oclc_num | 844923085 |
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| physical | 1 online resource |
| psigel | ZDB-4-EBA |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publishDateSearch | 2013 |
| publishDateSort | 2013 |
| publisher | University of Illinois Press, |
| record_format | marc |
| series | UPCC book collections on Project MUSE. History. |
| spelling | Shaffer, Kirwin R. Black flag Boricuas : anarchism, antiauthoritarianism, and the left in Puerto Rico, 1897-1921 / Kirwin R. Shaffer. Urbana : University of Illinois Press, [2013] 1 online resource text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index. Description based on print version record. Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations and Style Notes -- Prologue -- Introduction: Cultural Politics and Transnational Anarchism in Puerto Rico -- 1. The Roots of Anarchism and Radical Labor Politics in Puerto Rico, 1870sâ€?1899 -- 2. Radicals and Reformers: Anarchists, Electoral Politics, and the Unions, 1900â€?1910 -- 3. Anarchist Alliances, Government Repression: Education, Freethinkers, and CESs, 1909â€?1912 -- 4. Anarchists, Freethinkers, and Spiritists: The Progressive Alliance against the Catholic Church, 5. Radicalism Imagined: Leftist Culture, Gender, and Revolutionary Violence, 1900â€?19206. Politics of the Bayamón Bloc and the Partido Socialista: Anarchism and Socialism in the 1910s -- 7. El Comunista: Radical Journalism and ransnational Anarchism, 1920â€?1921 -- Conclusion and Epilogue: Anarchist Antiauthoritarianism in a U.S. Colony, 1898â€?2011 -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index "This pathbreaking study examines the radical Left in Puerto Rico from the final years of Spanish colonial rule into the 1920s. Positioning Puerto Rico within the context of a regional anarchist network that stretched from Puerto Rico and Cuba to Tampa, Florida, and New York City, Kirwin R. Shaffer illustrates how anarchists linked their struggle to the broader international anarchist struggles against religion, governments, and industrial capitalism. Their groups, plays, fiction, speeches, and press accounts--as well as the newspapers that they published--were central in helping to develop an anarchist vision for Puerto Ricans at a time when the island was a political no-man's-land, neither an official U.S. colony or state nor an independent country. Exploring the rise of artisan and worker-based centers to develop class consciousness, Shaffer follows the island's anarchists as they cautiously joined the AFL-linked Federación Libre de Trabajadores, the largest labor organization in Puerto Rico. Critiquing the union from within, anarchists worked with reformers while continuing to pursue a more radical agenda achieved by direct action rather than parliamentary politics. Shaffer also traces anarchists' alliances with freethinkers seeking to reform education, progressive factions engaged in attacking the Church and organized religion, and the emerging Socialist movement on the island in the 1910s. The most successful anarchist organization to emerge in Puerto Rico--he Bayamón Bloc--ounded El Comunista, the longest-running, most financially successful anarchist newspaper in the island's history. Stridently attacking U.S. militarism and interventionism in the Caribbean Basin, the newspaper found growing distribution throughout and financial backing from Spanish-speaking anarchist groups in the United States. Shaffer demonstrates how the U.S. government targeted the Bayamón anarchists during the Red Scare and forced the closure of their newspaper in 1921, effectively unraveling the anarchist movement on the island."--Publisher's website. English. Anarchism Puerto Rico History 20th century. Puerto Rico Politics and government 1898-1952. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85108958 Puerto Rico History 1898-1952. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85108952 Anarchisme Porto Rico Histoire 20e siècle. Porto Rico Politique et gouvernement 1898-1952. Porto Rico Histoire 1898-1952. POLITICAL SCIENCE Political Ideologies Anarchism. bisacsh Anarchism fast Politics and government fast Puerto Rico fast 1898-1999 fast Electronic books. History fast Print version: Black flag Boricuas Urbana : University of Illinois Press, [2013] 9780252037641 (cloth : alk. paper) (DLC) 2012047402 UPCC book collections on Project MUSE. History. FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=579377 Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Shaffer, Kirwin R. Black flag Boricuas : anarchism, antiauthoritarianism, and the left in Puerto Rico, 1897-1921 / UPCC book collections on Project MUSE. History. Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations and Style Notes -- Prologue -- Introduction: Cultural Politics and Transnational Anarchism in Puerto Rico -- 1. The Roots of Anarchism and Radical Labor Politics in Puerto Rico, 1870sâ€?1899 -- 2. Radicals and Reformers: Anarchists, Electoral Politics, and the Unions, 1900â€?1910 -- 3. Anarchist Alliances, Government Repression: Education, Freethinkers, and CESs, 1909â€?1912 -- 4. Anarchists, Freethinkers, and Spiritists: The Progressive Alliance against the Catholic Church, 5. Radicalism Imagined: Leftist Culture, Gender, and Revolutionary Violence, 1900â€?19206. Politics of the Bayamón Bloc and the Partido Socialista: Anarchism and Socialism in the 1910s -- 7. El Comunista: Radical Journalism and ransnational Anarchism, 1920â€?1921 -- Conclusion and Epilogue: Anarchist Antiauthoritarianism in a U.S. Colony, 1898â€?2011 -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index Anarchism Puerto Rico History 20th century. Anarchisme Porto Rico Histoire 20e siècle. POLITICAL SCIENCE Political Ideologies Anarchism. bisacsh Anarchism fast Politics and government fast |
| subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85108958 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85108952 |
| title | Black flag Boricuas : anarchism, antiauthoritarianism, and the left in Puerto Rico, 1897-1921 / |
| title_auth | Black flag Boricuas : anarchism, antiauthoritarianism, and the left in Puerto Rico, 1897-1921 / |
| title_exact_search | Black flag Boricuas : anarchism, antiauthoritarianism, and the left in Puerto Rico, 1897-1921 / |
| title_full | Black flag Boricuas : anarchism, antiauthoritarianism, and the left in Puerto Rico, 1897-1921 / Kirwin R. Shaffer. |
| title_fullStr | Black flag Boricuas : anarchism, antiauthoritarianism, and the left in Puerto Rico, 1897-1921 / Kirwin R. Shaffer. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Black flag Boricuas : anarchism, antiauthoritarianism, and the left in Puerto Rico, 1897-1921 / Kirwin R. Shaffer. |
| title_short | Black flag Boricuas : |
| title_sort | black flag boricuas anarchism antiauthoritarianism and the left in puerto rico 1897 1921 |
| title_sub | anarchism, antiauthoritarianism, and the left in Puerto Rico, 1897-1921 / |
| topic | Anarchism Puerto Rico History 20th century. Anarchisme Porto Rico Histoire 20e siècle. POLITICAL SCIENCE Political Ideologies Anarchism. bisacsh Anarchism fast Politics and government fast |
| topic_facet | Anarchism Puerto Rico History 20th century. Puerto Rico Politics and government 1898-1952. Puerto Rico History 1898-1952. Anarchisme Porto Rico Histoire 20e siècle. Porto Rico Politique et gouvernement 1898-1952. Porto Rico Histoire 1898-1952. POLITICAL SCIENCE Political Ideologies Anarchism. Anarchism Politics and government Puerto Rico Electronic books. History |
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