Review of the scientific approaches used during the FBI's investigation of the 2001 anthrax letters /:
Less than a month after the September 11, 2001 attacks, letters containing spores of anthrax bacteria (Bacillus anthracis, or B. anthracis) were sent through the U.S. mail. Between October 4 and November 20, 2001, 22 individuals developed anthrax; 5 of the cases were fatal. During its investigation...
Gespeichert in:
| Körperschaften: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, D.C. :
National Academies Press,
[2011]
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | Less than a month after the September 11, 2001 attacks, letters containing spores of anthrax bacteria (Bacillus anthracis, or B. anthracis) were sent through the U.S. mail. Between October 4 and November 20, 2001, 22 individuals developed anthrax; 5 of the cases were fatal. During its investigation of the anthrax mailings, the FBI worked with other federal agencies to coordinate and conduct scientific analyses of the anthrax letter spore powders, environmental samples, clinical samples, and samples collected from laboratories that might have been the source of the letter-associated spores. The agency relied on external experts, including some who had developed tests to differentiate among strains of B. anthracis. In 2008, seven years into the investigation, the FBI asked the National Research Council (NRC) of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) to conduct an independent review of the scientific approaches used during the investigation of the 2001 B. anthracis mailings. Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the Anthrax Letters evaluates the scientific foundation for the techniques used by the FBI to determine whether these techniques met appropriate standards for scientific reliability and for use in forensic validation, and whether the FBI reached appropriate scientific conclusions from its use of these techniques. This report reviews and assesses scientific evidence considered in connection with the 2001 Bacillus anthracis mailings. |
| Beschreibung: | Title from PDF title page. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (1 PDF file (xxii, 209 pages)) : illustrations |
| Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references and index. |
| ISBN: | 9780309187190 0309187192 9780309187206 0309187206 128313506X 9781283135061 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000cam a2200000 i 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | ZDB-4-EBA-ocn743004667 | ||
| 003 | OCoLC | ||
| 005 | 20241004212047.0 | ||
| 006 | m o d | ||
| 007 | cr cn||||||||| | ||
| 008 | 140702s2011 dcua ob 001 0 eng | ||
| 010 | |a 2011927648 | ||
| 040 | |a NLM |b eng |e rda |e pn |c NLM |d N$T |d NATAP |d E7B |d IDEBK |d CDX |d ZMC |d GPM |d YDXCP |d OCLCF |d NLGGC |d OCLCQ |d OCLCO |d VT2 |d OCLCQ |d AGLDB |d PIFAG |d OCLCQ |d NJR |d OCLCO |d OCLCA |d U3W |d OCLCA |d COCUF |d WRM |d STF |d VNS |d OCLCQ |d VTS |d NRAMU |d EZ9 |d INT |d OCLCQ |d OCLCO |d OCLCQ |d WYU |d LVT |d TKN |d OCLCQ |d OCLCO |d MERER |d CUY |d OCLCQ |d UKAHL |d NLM |d OCLCO |d OCL |d OCLCQ |d OCLCO |d OCLCL | ||
| 016 | 7 | |a 101638931 |2 DNLM | |
| 016 | 7 | |a 015862429 |2 Uk | |
| 019 | |a 738939264 |a 743413541 |a 816844548 |a 961546143 |a 962638019 |a 971092680 |a 1021251153 |a 1061000062 |a 1061013810 |a 1064743239 |a 1081260885 |a 1088962449 |a 1156362175 |a 1228528298 |a 1249254759 | ||
| 020 | |a 9780309187190 | ||
| 020 | |a 0309187192 | ||
| 020 | |a 9780309187206 | ||
| 020 | |a 0309187206 | ||
| 020 | |a 128313506X | ||
| 020 | |a 9781283135061 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)743004667 |z (OCoLC)738939264 |z (OCoLC)743413541 |z (OCoLC)816844548 |z (OCoLC)961546143 |z (OCoLC)962638019 |z (OCoLC)971092680 |z (OCoLC)1021251153 |z (OCoLC)1061000062 |z (OCoLC)1061013810 |z (OCoLC)1064743239 |z (OCoLC)1081260885 |z (OCoLC)1088962449 |z (OCoLC)1156362175 |z (OCoLC)1228528298 |z (OCoLC)1249254759 | ||
| 042 | |a pcc | ||
| 043 | |a n-us--- | ||
| 050 | 4 | |a HV6432 |b .N3837 2011eb | |
| 060 | 0 | 0 | |a WC 305 |
| 072 | 7 | |a LAW |x 041000 |2 bisacsh | |
| 082 | 7 | |a 363.250973 |2 23 | |
| 049 | |a MAIN | ||
| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Review of the scientific approaches used during the FBI's investigation of the 2001 anthrax letters / |c Committee on Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Bacillus anthracis Mailings ; Board on Life Sciences, Division on Earth and Life Studies ; Committee on Science, Technology, and Law, Policy and Global Affairs Division, National Research Council of the National Academies. |
| 264 | 1 | |a Washington, D.C. : |b National Academies Press, |c [2011] | |
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (1 PDF file (xxii, 209 pages)) : |b illustrations | ||
| 336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a computer |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a online resource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Title from PDF title page. | ||
| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index. | ||
| 520 | 3 | |a Less than a month after the September 11, 2001 attacks, letters containing spores of anthrax bacteria (Bacillus anthracis, or B. anthracis) were sent through the U.S. mail. Between October 4 and November 20, 2001, 22 individuals developed anthrax; 5 of the cases were fatal. During its investigation of the anthrax mailings, the FBI worked with other federal agencies to coordinate and conduct scientific analyses of the anthrax letter spore powders, environmental samples, clinical samples, and samples collected from laboratories that might have been the source of the letter-associated spores. The agency relied on external experts, including some who had developed tests to differentiate among strains of B. anthracis. In 2008, seven years into the investigation, the FBI asked the National Research Council (NRC) of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) to conduct an independent review of the scientific approaches used during the investigation of the 2001 B. anthracis mailings. Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the Anthrax Letters evaluates the scientific foundation for the techniques used by the FBI to determine whether these techniques met appropriate standards for scientific reliability and for use in forensic validation, and whether the FBI reached appropriate scientific conclusions from its use of these techniques. This report reviews and assesses scientific evidence considered in connection with the 2001 Bacillus anthracis mailings. | |
| 588 | 0 | |a Version viewed August 22, 2014. | |
| 505 | 0 | 0 | |t Introduction -- |t Biology and History of Bacillus anthracis -- |t Scientific Investigation in a Law Enforcement Case and Description and Timeline of the FBI Scientific Investigation -- |t Physical and Chemical Analyses -- |t Microbiological and Genetic Analyses of Material in the Letters -- |t Comparison of the Material in the Letters with Samples in the FBI Repository -- |t Bibliography -- |t Index of Documents Provided by the Federal Bureau of Investigation -- |g Appendix A: |t Radiocarbon Dating -- |g Appendix B: |t The Forensics Potential of Stable Isotope Analysis -- |g Appendix C: |t Committee Evaluation of Statistical Analysis Report -- |g Appendix D: |t Biographical Information of Committee and Staff -- |g Index. |
| 610 | 1 | 0 | |a United States. |b Federal Bureau of Investigation. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n78095617 |
| 610 | 1 | 2 | |a United States. |b Federal Bureau of Investigation. |
| 610 | 1 | 6 | |a États-Unis. |b Federal Bureau of Investigation. |
| 610 | 1 | 7 | |a United States. |b Federal Bureau of Investigation |2 fast |
| 650 | 0 | |a Anthrax |z United States. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Bioterrorism |z United States. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Pustule, Malignant. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85109238 | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Anthrax. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85005563 | |
| 650 | 1 | 2 | |a Anthrax |0 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000881 |
| 650 | 1 | 2 | |a Bioterrorism |x history |0 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D023482Q000266 |
| 650 | 2 | 2 | |a Bacillus anthracis |x pathogenicity |0 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001408Q000472 |
| 650 | 2 | 2 | |a History, 21st Century |0 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D049674 |
| 651 | 2 | |a United States |0 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D014481 | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Charbon (Maladie) |z États-Unis. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Bioterrorisme |z États-Unis. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Charbon (Maladie) | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Médecine |x Histoire |y 21e siècle. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a LAW |x Forensic Science. |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Pustule, Malignant |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Anthrax |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Bioterrorism |2 fast | |
| 651 | 7 | |a United States |2 fast | |
| 710 | 2 | |a National Research Council (U.S.). |b Committee on Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Bacillus anthracis Mailings, |e author, |e issuing body. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2011102873 | |
| 710 | 2 | |a National Research Council (U.S.). |b Board on Life Sciences, |e author, |e issuing body. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2001073517 | |
| 710 | 2 | |a National Research Council (U.S.). |b Committee on Science, Technology, and Law, |e author, |e issuing body. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2006032073 | |
| 758 | |i has work: |a Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Anthrax Letters (Text) |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCYtTFmfpYqgVPBfC9TGXMP |4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork | ||
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |t Review of the scientific approaches used during the fbi's investigation of the anthrax letters. |d Washington : National Academies Press, 2011 |z 0309187192 |w (OCoLC)705518859 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |l FWS01 |p ZDB-4-EBA |q FWS_PDA_EBA |u https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=372494 |3 Volltext |
| 938 | |a Askews and Holts Library Services |b ASKH |n AH36617436 | ||
| 938 | |a Askews and Holts Library Services |b ASKH |n AH36559563 | ||
| 938 | |a Coutts Information Services |b COUT |n 18019335 | ||
| 938 | |a ebrary |b EBRY |n ebr10478245 | ||
| 938 | |a EBSCOhost |b EBSC |n 372494 | ||
| 938 | |a ProQuest MyiLibrary Digital eBook Collection |b IDEB |n 313506 | ||
| 938 | |a YBP Library Services |b YANK |n 7082332 | ||
| 994 | |a 92 |b GEBAY | ||
| 912 | |a ZDB-4-EBA | ||
| 049 | |a DE-863 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| DE-BY-FWS_katkey | ZDB-4-EBA-ocn743004667 |
|---|---|
| _version_ | 1816881766289375232 |
| adam_text | |
| any_adam_object | |
| author_corporate | National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Bacillus anthracis Mailings National Research Council (U.S.). Board on Life Sciences National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Science, Technology, and Law |
| author_corporate_role | aut aut aut |
| author_facet | National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Bacillus anthracis Mailings National Research Council (U.S.). Board on Life Sciences National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Science, Technology, and Law |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | localFWS |
| callnumber-first | H - Social Science |
| callnumber-label | HV6432 |
| callnumber-raw | HV6432 .N3837 2011eb |
| callnumber-search | HV6432 .N3837 2011eb |
| callnumber-sort | HV 46432 N3837 42011EB |
| callnumber-subject | HV - Social Pathology, Criminology |
| collection | ZDB-4-EBA |
| contents | Introduction -- Biology and History of Bacillus anthracis -- Scientific Investigation in a Law Enforcement Case and Description and Timeline of the FBI Scientific Investigation -- Physical and Chemical Analyses -- Microbiological and Genetic Analyses of Material in the Letters -- Comparison of the Material in the Letters with Samples in the FBI Repository -- Bibliography -- Index of Documents Provided by the Federal Bureau of Investigation -- Radiocarbon Dating -- The Forensics Potential of Stable Isotope Analysis -- Committee Evaluation of Statistical Analysis Report -- Biographical Information of Committee and Staff -- |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)743004667 |
| dewey-full | 363.250973 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 363 - Other social problems and services |
| dewey-raw | 363.250973 |
| dewey-search | 363.250973 |
| dewey-sort | 3363.250973 |
| dewey-tens | 360 - Social problems and services; associations |
| discipline | Soziologie |
| format | Electronic eBook |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>07459cam a2200889 i 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">ZDB-4-EBA-ocn743004667</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">OCoLC</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20241004212047.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="006">m o d </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr cn|||||||||</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">140702s2011 dcua ob 001 0 eng </controlfield><datafield tag="010" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a"> 2011927648</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">NLM</subfield><subfield code="b">eng</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield><subfield code="e">pn</subfield><subfield code="c">NLM</subfield><subfield code="d">N$T</subfield><subfield code="d">NATAP</subfield><subfield code="d">E7B</subfield><subfield code="d">IDEBK</subfield><subfield code="d">CDX</subfield><subfield code="d">ZMC</subfield><subfield code="d">GPM</subfield><subfield code="d">YDXCP</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCF</subfield><subfield code="d">NLGGC</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">VT2</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">AGLDB</subfield><subfield code="d">PIFAG</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">NJR</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCA</subfield><subfield code="d">U3W</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCA</subfield><subfield code="d">COCUF</subfield><subfield code="d">WRM</subfield><subfield code="d">STF</subfield><subfield code="d">VNS</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">VTS</subfield><subfield code="d">NRAMU</subfield><subfield code="d">EZ9</subfield><subfield code="d">INT</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">WYU</subfield><subfield code="d">LVT</subfield><subfield code="d">TKN</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">MERER</subfield><subfield code="d">CUY</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">UKAHL</subfield><subfield code="d">NLM</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">OCL</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCQ</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCO</subfield><subfield code="d">OCLCL</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="016" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">101638931</subfield><subfield code="2">DNLM</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="016" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">015862429</subfield><subfield code="2">Uk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="019" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">738939264</subfield><subfield code="a">743413541</subfield><subfield code="a">816844548</subfield><subfield code="a">961546143</subfield><subfield code="a">962638019</subfield><subfield code="a">971092680</subfield><subfield code="a">1021251153</subfield><subfield code="a">1061000062</subfield><subfield code="a">1061013810</subfield><subfield code="a">1064743239</subfield><subfield code="a">1081260885</subfield><subfield code="a">1088962449</subfield><subfield code="a">1156362175</subfield><subfield code="a">1228528298</subfield><subfield code="a">1249254759</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780309187190</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">0309187192</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780309187206</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">0309187206</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">128313506X</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781283135061</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)743004667</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)738939264</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)743413541</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)816844548</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)961546143</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)962638019</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)971092680</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1021251153</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1061000062</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1061013810</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1064743239</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1081260885</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1088962449</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1156362175</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1228528298</subfield><subfield code="z">(OCoLC)1249254759</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="042" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">pcc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="043" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">n-us---</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">HV6432</subfield><subfield code="b">.N3837 2011eb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="060" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">WC 305</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="072" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">LAW</subfield><subfield code="x">041000</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">363.250973</subfield><subfield code="2">23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">MAIN</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Review of the scientific approaches used during the FBI's investigation of the 2001 anthrax letters /</subfield><subfield code="c">Committee on Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Bacillus anthracis Mailings ; Board on Life Sciences, Division on Earth and Life Studies ; Committee on Science, Technology, and Law, Policy and Global Affairs Division, National Research Council of the National Academies.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Washington, D.C. :</subfield><subfield code="b">National Academies Press,</subfield><subfield code="c">[2011]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 online resource (1 PDF file (xxii, 209 pages)) :</subfield><subfield code="b">illustrations</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">computer</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">online resource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Title from PDF title page.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="504" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Includes bibliographical references and index.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Less than a month after the September 11, 2001 attacks, letters containing spores of anthrax bacteria (Bacillus anthracis, or B. anthracis) were sent through the U.S. mail. Between October 4 and November 20, 2001, 22 individuals developed anthrax; 5 of the cases were fatal. During its investigation of the anthrax mailings, the FBI worked with other federal agencies to coordinate and conduct scientific analyses of the anthrax letter spore powders, environmental samples, clinical samples, and samples collected from laboratories that might have been the source of the letter-associated spores. The agency relied on external experts, including some who had developed tests to differentiate among strains of B. anthracis. In 2008, seven years into the investigation, the FBI asked the National Research Council (NRC) of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) to conduct an independent review of the scientific approaches used during the investigation of the 2001 B. anthracis mailings. Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the Anthrax Letters evaluates the scientific foundation for the techniques used by the FBI to determine whether these techniques met appropriate standards for scientific reliability and for use in forensic validation, and whether the FBI reached appropriate scientific conclusions from its use of these techniques. This report reviews and assesses scientific evidence considered in connection with the 2001 Bacillus anthracis mailings.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="588" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Version viewed August 22, 2014.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Introduction --</subfield><subfield code="t">Biology and History of Bacillus anthracis --</subfield><subfield code="t">Scientific Investigation in a Law Enforcement Case and Description and Timeline of the FBI Scientific Investigation --</subfield><subfield code="t">Physical and Chemical Analyses --</subfield><subfield code="t">Microbiological and Genetic Analyses of Material in the Letters --</subfield><subfield code="t">Comparison of the Material in the Letters with Samples in the FBI Repository --</subfield><subfield code="t">Bibliography --</subfield><subfield code="t">Index of Documents Provided by the Federal Bureau of Investigation --</subfield><subfield code="g">Appendix A:</subfield><subfield code="t">Radiocarbon Dating --</subfield><subfield code="g">Appendix B:</subfield><subfield code="t">The Forensics Potential of Stable Isotope Analysis --</subfield><subfield code="g">Appendix C:</subfield><subfield code="t">Committee Evaluation of Statistical Analysis Report --</subfield><subfield code="g">Appendix D:</subfield><subfield code="t">Biographical Information of Committee and Staff --</subfield><subfield code="g">Index.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="610" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">United States.</subfield><subfield code="b">Federal Bureau of Investigation.</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n78095617</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="610" ind1="1" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">United States.</subfield><subfield code="b">Federal Bureau of Investigation.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="610" ind1="1" ind2="6"><subfield code="a">États-Unis.</subfield><subfield code="b">Federal Bureau of Investigation.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="610" ind1="1" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">United States.</subfield><subfield code="b">Federal Bureau of Investigation</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Anthrax</subfield><subfield code="z">United States.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Bioterrorism</subfield><subfield code="z">United States.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Pustule, Malignant.</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85109238</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Anthrax.</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85005563</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="1" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Anthrax</subfield><subfield code="0">https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000881</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="1" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Bioterrorism</subfield><subfield code="x">history</subfield><subfield code="0">https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D023482Q000266</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="2" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Bacillus anthracis</subfield><subfield code="x">pathogenicity</subfield><subfield code="0">https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001408Q000472</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="2" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">History, 21st Century</subfield><subfield code="0">https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D049674</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">United States</subfield><subfield code="0">https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D014481</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">Charbon (Maladie)</subfield><subfield code="z">États-Unis.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">Bioterrorisme</subfield><subfield code="z">États-Unis.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">Charbon (Maladie)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">Médecine</subfield><subfield code="x">Histoire</subfield><subfield code="y">21e siècle.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">LAW</subfield><subfield code="x">Forensic Science.</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Pustule, Malignant</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Anthrax</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Bioterrorism</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">United States</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="710" ind1="2" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">National Research Council (U.S.).</subfield><subfield code="b">Committee on Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Bacillus anthracis Mailings,</subfield><subfield code="e">author,</subfield><subfield code="e">issuing body.</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2011102873</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="710" ind1="2" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">National Research Council (U.S.).</subfield><subfield code="b">Board on Life Sciences,</subfield><subfield code="e">author,</subfield><subfield code="e">issuing body.</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2001073517</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="710" ind1="2" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">National Research Council (U.S.).</subfield><subfield code="b">Committee on Science, Technology, and Law,</subfield><subfield code="e">author,</subfield><subfield code="e">issuing body.</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2006032073</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="758" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="i">has work:</subfield><subfield code="a">Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Anthrax Letters (Text)</subfield><subfield code="1">https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCYtTFmfpYqgVPBfC9TGXMP</subfield><subfield code="4">https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Print version:</subfield><subfield code="t">Review of the scientific approaches used during the fbi's investigation of the anthrax letters.</subfield><subfield code="d">Washington : National Academies Press, 2011</subfield><subfield code="z">0309187192</subfield><subfield code="w">(OCoLC)705518859</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="l">FWS01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield><subfield code="q">FWS_PDA_EBA</subfield><subfield code="u">https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=372494</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Askews and Holts Library Services</subfield><subfield code="b">ASKH</subfield><subfield code="n">AH36617436</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Askews and Holts Library Services</subfield><subfield code="b">ASKH</subfield><subfield code="n">AH36559563</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Coutts Information Services</subfield><subfield code="b">COUT</subfield><subfield code="n">18019335</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ebrary</subfield><subfield code="b">EBRY</subfield><subfield code="n">ebr10478245</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">EBSCOhost</subfield><subfield code="b">EBSC</subfield><subfield code="n">372494</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ProQuest MyiLibrary Digital eBook Collection</subfield><subfield code="b">IDEB</subfield><subfield code="n">313506</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">YBP Library Services</subfield><subfield code="b">YANK</subfield><subfield code="n">7082332</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="994" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">92</subfield><subfield code="b">GEBAY</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-863</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| geographic | United States https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D014481 United States fast |
| geographic_facet | United States |
| id | ZDB-4-EBA-ocn743004667 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-11-27T13:17:56Z |
| institution | BVB |
| institution_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2011102873 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2001073517 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2006032073 |
| isbn | 9780309187190 0309187192 9780309187206 0309187206 128313506X 9781283135061 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2011927648 |
| oclc_num | 743004667 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
| owner_facet | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
| physical | 1 online resource (1 PDF file (xxii, 209 pages)) : illustrations |
| psigel | ZDB-4-EBA |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publishDateSearch | 2011 |
| publishDateSort | 2011 |
| publisher | National Academies Press, |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Review of the scientific approaches used during the FBI's investigation of the 2001 anthrax letters / Committee on Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Bacillus anthracis Mailings ; Board on Life Sciences, Division on Earth and Life Studies ; Committee on Science, Technology, and Law, Policy and Global Affairs Division, National Research Council of the National Academies. Washington, D.C. : National Academies Press, [2011] 1 online resource (1 PDF file (xxii, 209 pages)) : illustrations text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier Title from PDF title page. Includes bibliographical references and index. Less than a month after the September 11, 2001 attacks, letters containing spores of anthrax bacteria (Bacillus anthracis, or B. anthracis) were sent through the U.S. mail. Between October 4 and November 20, 2001, 22 individuals developed anthrax; 5 of the cases were fatal. During its investigation of the anthrax mailings, the FBI worked with other federal agencies to coordinate and conduct scientific analyses of the anthrax letter spore powders, environmental samples, clinical samples, and samples collected from laboratories that might have been the source of the letter-associated spores. The agency relied on external experts, including some who had developed tests to differentiate among strains of B. anthracis. In 2008, seven years into the investigation, the FBI asked the National Research Council (NRC) of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) to conduct an independent review of the scientific approaches used during the investigation of the 2001 B. anthracis mailings. Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the Anthrax Letters evaluates the scientific foundation for the techniques used by the FBI to determine whether these techniques met appropriate standards for scientific reliability and for use in forensic validation, and whether the FBI reached appropriate scientific conclusions from its use of these techniques. This report reviews and assesses scientific evidence considered in connection with the 2001 Bacillus anthracis mailings. Version viewed August 22, 2014. Introduction -- Biology and History of Bacillus anthracis -- Scientific Investigation in a Law Enforcement Case and Description and Timeline of the FBI Scientific Investigation -- Physical and Chemical Analyses -- Microbiological and Genetic Analyses of Material in the Letters -- Comparison of the Material in the Letters with Samples in the FBI Repository -- Bibliography -- Index of Documents Provided by the Federal Bureau of Investigation -- Appendix A: Radiocarbon Dating -- Appendix B: The Forensics Potential of Stable Isotope Analysis -- Appendix C: Committee Evaluation of Statistical Analysis Report -- Appendix D: Biographical Information of Committee and Staff -- Index. United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n78095617 United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation. États-Unis. Federal Bureau of Investigation. United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation fast Anthrax United States. Bioterrorism United States. Pustule, Malignant. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85109238 Anthrax. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85005563 Anthrax https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000881 Bioterrorism history https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D023482Q000266 Bacillus anthracis pathogenicity https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001408Q000472 History, 21st Century https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D049674 United States https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D014481 Charbon (Maladie) États-Unis. Bioterrorisme États-Unis. Charbon (Maladie) Médecine Histoire 21e siècle. LAW Forensic Science. bisacsh Pustule, Malignant fast Anthrax fast Bioterrorism fast United States fast National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Bacillus anthracis Mailings, author, issuing body. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2011102873 National Research Council (U.S.). Board on Life Sciences, author, issuing body. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2001073517 National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Science, Technology, and Law, author, issuing body. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2006032073 has work: Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Anthrax Letters (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCYtTFmfpYqgVPBfC9TGXMP https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork Print version: Review of the scientific approaches used during the fbi's investigation of the anthrax letters. Washington : National Academies Press, 2011 0309187192 (OCoLC)705518859 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=372494 Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Review of the scientific approaches used during the FBI's investigation of the 2001 anthrax letters / Introduction -- Biology and History of Bacillus anthracis -- Scientific Investigation in a Law Enforcement Case and Description and Timeline of the FBI Scientific Investigation -- Physical and Chemical Analyses -- Microbiological and Genetic Analyses of Material in the Letters -- Comparison of the Material in the Letters with Samples in the FBI Repository -- Bibliography -- Index of Documents Provided by the Federal Bureau of Investigation -- Radiocarbon Dating -- The Forensics Potential of Stable Isotope Analysis -- Committee Evaluation of Statistical Analysis Report -- Biographical Information of Committee and Staff -- United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n78095617 United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation. États-Unis. Federal Bureau of Investigation. United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation fast Anthrax United States. Bioterrorism United States. Pustule, Malignant. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85109238 Anthrax. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85005563 Anthrax https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000881 Bioterrorism history https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D023482Q000266 Bacillus anthracis pathogenicity https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001408Q000472 History, 21st Century https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D049674 Charbon (Maladie) États-Unis. Bioterrorisme États-Unis. Charbon (Maladie) Médecine Histoire 21e siècle. LAW Forensic Science. bisacsh Pustule, Malignant fast Anthrax fast Bioterrorism fast |
| subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n78095617 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85109238 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85005563 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000881 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D023482Q000266 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001408Q000472 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D049674 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D014481 |
| title | Review of the scientific approaches used during the FBI's investigation of the 2001 anthrax letters / |
| title_alt | Introduction -- Biology and History of Bacillus anthracis -- Scientific Investigation in a Law Enforcement Case and Description and Timeline of the FBI Scientific Investigation -- Physical and Chemical Analyses -- Microbiological and Genetic Analyses of Material in the Letters -- Comparison of the Material in the Letters with Samples in the FBI Repository -- Bibliography -- Index of Documents Provided by the Federal Bureau of Investigation -- Radiocarbon Dating -- The Forensics Potential of Stable Isotope Analysis -- Committee Evaluation of Statistical Analysis Report -- Biographical Information of Committee and Staff -- |
| title_auth | Review of the scientific approaches used during the FBI's investigation of the 2001 anthrax letters / |
| title_exact_search | Review of the scientific approaches used during the FBI's investigation of the 2001 anthrax letters / |
| title_full | Review of the scientific approaches used during the FBI's investigation of the 2001 anthrax letters / Committee on Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Bacillus anthracis Mailings ; Board on Life Sciences, Division on Earth and Life Studies ; Committee on Science, Technology, and Law, Policy and Global Affairs Division, National Research Council of the National Academies. |
| title_fullStr | Review of the scientific approaches used during the FBI's investigation of the 2001 anthrax letters / Committee on Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Bacillus anthracis Mailings ; Board on Life Sciences, Division on Earth and Life Studies ; Committee on Science, Technology, and Law, Policy and Global Affairs Division, National Research Council of the National Academies. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Review of the scientific approaches used during the FBI's investigation of the 2001 anthrax letters / Committee on Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Bacillus anthracis Mailings ; Board on Life Sciences, Division on Earth and Life Studies ; Committee on Science, Technology, and Law, Policy and Global Affairs Division, National Research Council of the National Academies. |
| title_short | Review of the scientific approaches used during the FBI's investigation of the 2001 anthrax letters / |
| title_sort | review of the scientific approaches used during the fbi s investigation of the 2001 anthrax letters |
| topic | United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n78095617 United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation. États-Unis. Federal Bureau of Investigation. United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation fast Anthrax United States. Bioterrorism United States. Pustule, Malignant. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85109238 Anthrax. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85005563 Anthrax https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000881 Bioterrorism history https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D023482Q000266 Bacillus anthracis pathogenicity https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001408Q000472 History, 21st Century https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D049674 Charbon (Maladie) États-Unis. Bioterrorisme États-Unis. Charbon (Maladie) Médecine Histoire 21e siècle. LAW Forensic Science. bisacsh Pustule, Malignant fast Anthrax fast Bioterrorism fast |
| topic_facet | United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation. États-Unis. Federal Bureau of Investigation. United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation Anthrax United States. Bioterrorism United States. Pustule, Malignant. Anthrax. Anthrax Bioterrorism history Bacillus anthracis pathogenicity History, 21st Century United States Charbon (Maladie) États-Unis. Bioterrorisme États-Unis. Charbon (Maladie) Médecine Histoire 21e siècle. LAW Forensic Science. Pustule, Malignant Bioterrorism |
| url | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=372494 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nationalresearchcounciluscommitteeonreviewofthescientificapproachesusedduringthefbisinvestigationofthe2001bacillusanthracismailings reviewofthescientificapproachesusedduringthefbisinvestigationofthe2001anthraxletters AT nationalresearchcouncilusboardonlifesciences reviewofthescientificapproachesusedduringthefbisinvestigationofthe2001anthraxletters AT nationalresearchcounciluscommitteeonsciencetechnologyandlaw reviewofthescientificapproachesusedduringthefbisinvestigationofthe2001anthraxletters |