The behavior of communicating :: an ethological approach /
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, Mass. :
Harvard University Press,
1977.
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (viii, 545 pages) : illustrations |
Format: | Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. |
Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references (pages 469-513) and index. |
ISBN: | 9780674043794 0674043790 0674064666 9780674064669 |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 4 | |a The behavior of communicating : |b an ethological approach / |c W. John Smith. |
260 | |a Cambridge, Mass. : |b Harvard University Press, |c 1977. | ||
300 | |a 1 online resource (viii, 545 pages) : |b illustrations | ||
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504 | |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 469-513) and index. | ||
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533 | |a Electronic reproduction. |b [Place of publication not identified] : |c HathiTrust Digital Library, |d 2010. |5 MiAaHDL | ||
538 | |a Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. |u http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 |5 MiAaHDL | ||
583 | 1 | |a digitized |c 2010 |h HathiTrust Digital Library |l committed to preserve |2 pda |5 MiAaHDL | |
588 | 0 | |a Print version record. | |
505 | 0 | |a Contents -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Diversity of Displays -- 3 Analysis of a Display Repertoire -- 4 Messages: The Kinds of Information Made Available by Displays -- 5 Widespread Behavioral Selection Messages -- 6 Further Messages: Behavioral and Nonbehavioral -- 7 The Origin of Widespread Messages -- 8 Differing Approaches to the Analysis of Display Behavior -- 9 Contextual Sources of Information -- 10 Meanings and Functions -- 11 Origins and Differentiation of Display Behavior -- 12 Effects of Evolution on the Forms of Displays and Accoutrements | |
505 | 8 | |a 13 The Concept of Formalized Behavior14 Formalized Interactions -- 15 A Prologue to the Study of Communicating -- References -- Index | |
520 | |b In this book, W. John Smith enlarges ethology's perspective on communication and takes it in new directions. Traditionally, ethological analysis has focused on the motivational states of displaying animals: What makes the bird sing, the cat lash its tail, the bee dance? The Behavior of Communicating emphasizes messages. It seeks to answer questions about the information shared by animals through their displays: What information is made available to a bird by its neighbor's song, to a cat by its opponent's gesture, to a bee by its hivemate's dancing? What information is extracted from sources contextual to these displays? How are the responses to displays adaptive for recipients and senders? What evolutionary processes and constraints underlie observed patterns of animal communication? Smith's approach is deeply rooted in the ethological tradition of naturalistic observations. Detailed analysis of observed displays and display repertoires illuminates the theoretical discussion that forms the core of the book. A taxonomy and interpretative analysis of messages made available through formalized display behavior are also developed. Smith shows that virtually all subhuman animal displays may be interpreted as transmitting messages about the communicator--not the environment--and, more specifically, that messages indicate the kinds of behavior the displaying animal may choose to perform. The most widespread behavioral messages are surprisingly general, even banal, in character; yet they make public information that is not readily available from other sources and that would otherwise be essentially private to the communicator. Taken along with information from sources contextual to the displays, the messages made available may permit responses that are markedly specific. By taking advantage of contextual specificity, a species expands the capacity of its display behavior to be functional in numerous and diverse circumstances. After developing the concept of messages and discussing their forms, the responses made to them, and the functions engendered, Smith turns to the evolution of display behavior--the ways in which acts become specialized for communication and the nature of the evolutionary constraints affecting the ultimate forms of displays. He revises the traditional ethological concept of displays, and in a final chapter develops the further concept of formalized interactions. Here he extends the discussion to formal patterns of behavior that, unlike displays, are beyond the capabilities of individual performers. Human nonverbal communication, which is considered from time to time throughout the book, provides the richest examples of communication flexibly structured at this level of complexity. | ||
546 | |a English. | ||
650 | 0 | |a Animal communication. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85005167 | |
650 | 2 | |a Animal Communication |0 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000819 | |
650 | 6 | |a Communication animale. | |
650 | 7 | |a SCIENCE |x Life Sciences |x Zoology |x General. |2 bisacsh | |
650 | 7 | |a SCIENCE |x General. |2 bisacsh | |
650 | 7 | |a Animal communication |2 fast | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |a Smith, W. John (William John), 1934- |t Behavior of communicating. |d Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press, 1977 |w (DLC) 76043021 |w (OCoLC)2463426 |
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author | Smith, W. John (William John), 1934- |
author_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50053258 |
author_facet | Smith, W. John (William John), 1934- |
author_role | |
author_sort | Smith, W. John 1934- |
author_variant | w j s wj wjs |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | localFWS |
callnumber-first | Q - Science |
callnumber-label | QL776 |
callnumber-raw | QL776 .S64 |
callnumber-search | QL776 .S64 |
callnumber-sort | QL 3776 S64 |
callnumber-subject | QL - Zoology |
collection | ZDB-4-EBA |
contents | Contents -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Diversity of Displays -- 3 Analysis of a Display Repertoire -- 4 Messages: The Kinds of Information Made Available by Displays -- 5 Widespread Behavioral Selection Messages -- 6 Further Messages: Behavioral and Nonbehavioral -- 7 The Origin of Widespread Messages -- 8 Differing Approaches to the Analysis of Display Behavior -- 9 Contextual Sources of Information -- 10 Meanings and Functions -- 11 Origins and Differentiation of Display Behavior -- 12 Effects of Evolution on the Forms of Displays and Accoutrements 13 The Concept of Formalized Behavior14 Formalized Interactions -- 15 A Prologue to the Study of Communicating -- References -- Index |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)607157170 |
dewey-full | 591.5/9 |
dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
dewey-ones | 591 - Specific topics in natural history of animals |
dewey-raw | 591.5/9 |
dewey-search | 591.5/9 |
dewey-sort | 3591.5 19 |
dewey-tens | 590 - Animals |
discipline | Biologie |
format | Electronic eBook |
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Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.</subfield><subfield code="u">http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212</subfield><subfield code="5">MiAaHDL</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="583" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">digitized</subfield><subfield code="c">2010</subfield><subfield code="h">HathiTrust Digital Library</subfield><subfield code="l">committed to preserve</subfield><subfield code="2">pda</subfield><subfield code="5">MiAaHDL</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="588" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Print version record.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Contents -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Diversity of Displays -- 3 Analysis of a Display Repertoire -- 4 Messages: The Kinds of Information Made Available by Displays -- 5 Widespread Behavioral Selection Messages -- 6 Further Messages: Behavioral and Nonbehavioral -- 7 The Origin of Widespread Messages -- 8 Differing Approaches to the Analysis of Display Behavior -- 9 Contextual Sources of Information -- 10 Meanings and Functions -- 11 Origins and Differentiation of Display Behavior -- 12 Effects of Evolution on the Forms of Displays and Accoutrements</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">13 The Concept of Formalized Behavior14 Formalized Interactions -- 15 A Prologue to the Study of Communicating -- References -- Index</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">In this book, W. John Smith enlarges ethology's perspective on communication and takes it in new directions. Traditionally, ethological analysis has focused on the motivational states of displaying animals: What makes the bird sing, the cat lash its tail, the bee dance? The Behavior of Communicating emphasizes messages. It seeks to answer questions about the information shared by animals through their displays: What information is made available to a bird by its neighbor's song, to a cat by its opponent's gesture, to a bee by its hivemate's dancing? What information is extracted from sources contextual to these displays? How are the responses to displays adaptive for recipients and senders? What evolutionary processes and constraints underlie observed patterns of animal communication? Smith's approach is deeply rooted in the ethological tradition of naturalistic observations. Detailed analysis of observed displays and display repertoires illuminates the theoretical discussion that forms the core of the book. A taxonomy and interpretative analysis of messages made available through formalized display behavior are also developed. Smith shows that virtually all subhuman animal displays may be interpreted as transmitting messages about the communicator--not the environment--and, more specifically, that messages indicate the kinds of behavior the displaying animal may choose to perform. The most widespread behavioral messages are surprisingly general, even banal, in character; yet they make public information that is not readily available from other sources and that would otherwise be essentially private to the communicator. Taken along with information from sources contextual to the displays, the messages made available may permit responses that are markedly specific. By taking advantage of contextual specificity, a species expands the capacity of its display behavior to be functional in numerous and diverse circumstances. After developing the concept of messages and discussing their forms, the responses made to them, and the functions engendered, Smith turns to the evolution of display behavior--the ways in which acts become specialized for communication and the nature of the evolutionary constraints affecting the ultimate forms of displays. He revises the traditional ethological concept of displays, and in a final chapter develops the further concept of formalized interactions. Here he extends the discussion to formal patterns of behavior that, unlike displays, are beyond the capabilities of individual performers. 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id | ZDB-4-EBA-ocn607157170 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-11-27T13:17:07Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780674043794 0674043790 0674064666 9780674064669 |
language | English |
oclc_num | 607157170 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
owner_facet | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
physical | 1 online resource (viii, 545 pages) : illustrations |
psigel | ZDB-4-EBA |
publishDate | 1977 |
publishDateSearch | 1977 |
publishDateSort | 1977 |
publisher | Harvard University Press, |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Smith, W. John (William John), 1934- https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjFWXcKm3RqHC7qBwd8jYP http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50053258 The behavior of communicating : an ethological approach / W. John Smith. Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press, 1977. 1 online resource (viii, 545 pages) : illustrations text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier data file Includes bibliographical references (pages 469-513) and index. Use copy Restrictions unspecified star MiAaHDL Electronic reproduction. [Place of publication not identified] : HathiTrust Digital Library, 2010. MiAaHDL Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 MiAaHDL digitized 2010 HathiTrust Digital Library committed to preserve pda MiAaHDL Print version record. Contents -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Diversity of Displays -- 3 Analysis of a Display Repertoire -- 4 Messages: The Kinds of Information Made Available by Displays -- 5 Widespread Behavioral Selection Messages -- 6 Further Messages: Behavioral and Nonbehavioral -- 7 The Origin of Widespread Messages -- 8 Differing Approaches to the Analysis of Display Behavior -- 9 Contextual Sources of Information -- 10 Meanings and Functions -- 11 Origins and Differentiation of Display Behavior -- 12 Effects of Evolution on the Forms of Displays and Accoutrements 13 The Concept of Formalized Behavior14 Formalized Interactions -- 15 A Prologue to the Study of Communicating -- References -- Index In this book, W. John Smith enlarges ethology's perspective on communication and takes it in new directions. Traditionally, ethological analysis has focused on the motivational states of displaying animals: What makes the bird sing, the cat lash its tail, the bee dance? The Behavior of Communicating emphasizes messages. It seeks to answer questions about the information shared by animals through their displays: What information is made available to a bird by its neighbor's song, to a cat by its opponent's gesture, to a bee by its hivemate's dancing? What information is extracted from sources contextual to these displays? How are the responses to displays adaptive for recipients and senders? What evolutionary processes and constraints underlie observed patterns of animal communication? Smith's approach is deeply rooted in the ethological tradition of naturalistic observations. Detailed analysis of observed displays and display repertoires illuminates the theoretical discussion that forms the core of the book. A taxonomy and interpretative analysis of messages made available through formalized display behavior are also developed. Smith shows that virtually all subhuman animal displays may be interpreted as transmitting messages about the communicator--not the environment--and, more specifically, that messages indicate the kinds of behavior the displaying animal may choose to perform. The most widespread behavioral messages are surprisingly general, even banal, in character; yet they make public information that is not readily available from other sources and that would otherwise be essentially private to the communicator. Taken along with information from sources contextual to the displays, the messages made available may permit responses that are markedly specific. By taking advantage of contextual specificity, a species expands the capacity of its display behavior to be functional in numerous and diverse circumstances. After developing the concept of messages and discussing their forms, the responses made to them, and the functions engendered, Smith turns to the evolution of display behavior--the ways in which acts become specialized for communication and the nature of the evolutionary constraints affecting the ultimate forms of displays. He revises the traditional ethological concept of displays, and in a final chapter develops the further concept of formalized interactions. Here he extends the discussion to formal patterns of behavior that, unlike displays, are beyond the capabilities of individual performers. Human nonverbal communication, which is considered from time to time throughout the book, provides the richest examples of communication flexibly structured at this level of complexity. English. Animal communication. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85005167 Animal Communication https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000819 Communication animale. SCIENCE Life Sciences Zoology General. bisacsh SCIENCE General. bisacsh Animal communication fast Print version: Smith, W. John (William John), 1934- Behavior of communicating. Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press, 1977 (DLC) 76043021 (OCoLC)2463426 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=282828 Volltext |
spellingShingle | Smith, W. John (William John), 1934- The behavior of communicating : an ethological approach / Contents -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Diversity of Displays -- 3 Analysis of a Display Repertoire -- 4 Messages: The Kinds of Information Made Available by Displays -- 5 Widespread Behavioral Selection Messages -- 6 Further Messages: Behavioral and Nonbehavioral -- 7 The Origin of Widespread Messages -- 8 Differing Approaches to the Analysis of Display Behavior -- 9 Contextual Sources of Information -- 10 Meanings and Functions -- 11 Origins and Differentiation of Display Behavior -- 12 Effects of Evolution on the Forms of Displays and Accoutrements 13 The Concept of Formalized Behavior14 Formalized Interactions -- 15 A Prologue to the Study of Communicating -- References -- Index Animal communication. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85005167 Animal Communication https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000819 Communication animale. SCIENCE Life Sciences Zoology General. bisacsh SCIENCE General. bisacsh Animal communication fast |
subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85005167 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000819 |
title | The behavior of communicating : an ethological approach / |
title_auth | The behavior of communicating : an ethological approach / |
title_exact_search | The behavior of communicating : an ethological approach / |
title_full | The behavior of communicating : an ethological approach / W. John Smith. |
title_fullStr | The behavior of communicating : an ethological approach / W. John Smith. |
title_full_unstemmed | The behavior of communicating : an ethological approach / W. John Smith. |
title_short | The behavior of communicating : |
title_sort | behavior of communicating an ethological approach |
title_sub | an ethological approach / |
topic | Animal communication. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85005167 Animal Communication https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000819 Communication animale. SCIENCE Life Sciences Zoology General. bisacsh SCIENCE General. bisacsh Animal communication fast |
topic_facet | Animal communication. Animal Communication Communication animale. SCIENCE Life Sciences Zoology General. SCIENCE General. Animal communication |
url | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=282828 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT smithwjohn thebehaviorofcommunicatinganethologicalapproach AT smithwjohn behaviorofcommunicatinganethologicalapproach |