Economics of biotechnology /:
About the Book: Modern biotechnology has come into prominence since 1980. It relates to a set of techniques that involve manipulation or change of the genetic inheritance of living organisms including plants. The primary advantage of this technology is that it can target drugs and pesticides to the...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New Delhi :
New Age International,
©2007.
|
Ausgabe: | 1st ed. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | About the Book: Modern biotechnology has come into prominence since 1980. It relates to a set of techniques that involve manipulation or change of the genetic inheritance of living organisms including plants. The primary advantage of this technology is that it can target drugs and pesticides to the exact location of the human body or plants where they are needed. The cost of application as well as the side effects can be minimized if this technology is utilized. It is also advantageous in so far as random trials on chemicals to develop drugs and hit and fail methods of conventional plant breeding can be avoided. Economics of Biotechnology deals with the organizational mechanisms to accelerate developments in biotechnology, the patents and IPRs necessary to obtain the requisite R & D and compensate the entrepreneurs, and the emerging markets for products of biotechnology and their pricing. It also deals with the implications of modern biotechnology for biodiversity and biosafety and the enabling and regulatory role of the government in its development. Thus the book makes an attempt to introduce the reader to the economics underlying what promises to be the technology of the 21st century. Contents: Organizational Structure IPRs and Patents Investment and Financing Demand, Cost, and Productivity Market Structure and Pricing Ethics and Environment Government Policy Conclusion. |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (xv, 181 pages) : illustrations |
Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references (pages 165-178) and index. |
ISBN: | 9788122426380 8122426387 1282074180 9781282074187 8122420036 9788122420036 |
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100 | 1 | |a Ramamohan Rao, T. V. S. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n84206705 | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Economics of biotechnology / |c T.V.S. Ramamohan Rao. |
250 | |a 1st ed. | ||
260 | |a New Delhi : |b New Age International, |c ©2007. | ||
300 | |a 1 online resource (xv, 181 pages) : |b illustrations | ||
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504 | |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 165-178) and index. | ||
505 | 0 | |a Chapter 1: Introduction -- 1.1. Changing Technology -- 1.2. Modern Biotechnology -- 1.3. Organizational Issues -- 1.4. Patents and IPRs -- 1.5. Market Structure -- 1.6. Ethical and Environmental Concerns -- 1.7. Government Policy -- 1.8. Looking Ahead -- Chapter 2: Organizational Structure -- 2.1. The Scope -- 2.2. Knowledge Intensity -- 2.3. Biotechnology Knowledge -- 2.4. Network Organization -- 2.5. Nature of Contracts -- 2.6. Sharing Fixed Costs -- 2.7. Economic Consequences -- 2.8. Other Aspects -- Chapter 3: IPRs and Patents -- 3.1. Why Protection? -- 3.2. Patents as Protection -- 3.3. Biotechnology Patents -- 3.4. IPR Agreements -- 3.5. TRIPS Agreement -- 3.6. Consequences of Protection -- 3.7. Issues of Concern -- 3.8. Modifications to Patent Regime -- Chapter 4: Investment and Financing -- 4.1. The Issues -- 4.2. Role of Public Investment -- 4.3. R & D in Scientific Knowledge -- 4.4. Risks of R & D -- 4.5. Complementary R & D -- 4.6. Agricultural Extension Services -- 4.7. Bioprocessing -- 4.8. Physical Capital -- 4.9. Financing Constraints -- 4.10. Further Considerations -- Chapter 5: Demand, Cost and Productivity -- 5.1. The Background -- 5.2. Patterns of Demand -- 5.3. Productivity -- 5.4. Variable Costs -- 5.5. Welfare Effects -- 5.6. Summing Up -- Chapter 6: Market Structure and Pricing -- 6.1. Nature of Markets -- 6.2. Defining Market Concentration -- 6.3. Sources of Concentration -- 6.4. Monopoly Power and Pricing -- 6.5. Differential Pricing -- 6.6. Dynamic Pricing -- 6.7. In Retrospect -- Chapter 7: Ethics and Environment -- 7.1. Issues at Stake -- 7.2. Ethical Issues -- 7.3. Environmental Issues -- 7.4. Ethical Issues in Agricultural Biotechnology -- 7.5. Ethical Issues in Drug Development -- 7.6. Environmental Issues -- 7.7. International Conventions -- 7.8. Lessons and Control -- Chapter 8: Government Policy -- 8.1. An Overview -- 8.2. Scientific R & D -- 8.3. Scientist vs. NBF Contract -- Chapter 9: Conclusion -- 9.1. The Technology -- 9.2. Organizational Aspects -- 9.3. Product Profiles and Markets -- 9.4. Negative effects -- 9.5. Steady State -- Appendices: Appendix 1, Technical Terms ; Appendix 2, Economic Concepts ; Appendix 3, Mathematical Background. | |
520 | |a About the Book: Modern biotechnology has come into prominence since 1980. It relates to a set of techniques that involve manipulation or change of the genetic inheritance of living organisms including plants. The primary advantage of this technology is that it can target drugs and pesticides to the exact location of the human body or plants where they are needed. The cost of application as well as the side effects can be minimized if this technology is utilized. It is also advantageous in so far as random trials on chemicals to develop drugs and hit and fail methods of conventional plant breeding can be avoided. Economics of Biotechnology deals with the organizational mechanisms to accelerate developments in biotechnology, the patents and IPRs necessary to obtain the requisite R & D and compensate the entrepreneurs, and the emerging markets for products of biotechnology and their pricing. It also deals with the implications of modern biotechnology for biodiversity and biosafety and the enabling and regulatory role of the government in its development. Thus the book makes an attempt to introduce the reader to the economics underlying what promises to be the technology of the 21st century. Contents: Organizational Structure IPRs and Patents Investment and Financing Demand, Cost, and Productivity Market Structure and Pricing Ethics and Environment Government Policy Conclusion. | ||
588 | 0 | |a Print version record. | |
650 | 0 | |a Biotechnology |x Economic aspects. | |
650 | 0 | |a Biotechnology industries. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85014264 | |
650 | 6 | |a Biotechnologie |x Aspect économique. | |
650 | 6 | |a Bio-industries. | |
650 | 7 | |a BUSINESS & ECONOMICS |x Industries |x Service. |2 bisacsh | |
650 | 7 | |a Biotechnology |x Economic aspects |2 fast | |
650 | 7 | |a Biotechnology industries |2 fast | |
758 | |i has work: |a Economics of biotechnology (Text) |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCFKWPTKCfvmwmR6qYHjX3P |4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork | ||
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author | Ramamohan Rao, T. V. S. |
author_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n84206705 |
author_facet | Ramamohan Rao, T. V. S. |
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contents | Chapter 1: Introduction -- 1.1. Changing Technology -- 1.2. Modern Biotechnology -- 1.3. Organizational Issues -- 1.4. Patents and IPRs -- 1.5. Market Structure -- 1.6. Ethical and Environmental Concerns -- 1.7. Government Policy -- 1.8. Looking Ahead -- Chapter 2: Organizational Structure -- 2.1. The Scope -- 2.2. Knowledge Intensity -- 2.3. Biotechnology Knowledge -- 2.4. Network Organization -- 2.5. Nature of Contracts -- 2.6. Sharing Fixed Costs -- 2.7. Economic Consequences -- 2.8. Other Aspects -- Chapter 3: IPRs and Patents -- 3.1. Why Protection? -- 3.2. Patents as Protection -- 3.3. Biotechnology Patents -- 3.4. IPR Agreements -- 3.5. TRIPS Agreement -- 3.6. Consequences of Protection -- 3.7. Issues of Concern -- 3.8. Modifications to Patent Regime -- Chapter 4: Investment and Financing -- 4.1. The Issues -- 4.2. Role of Public Investment -- 4.3. R & D in Scientific Knowledge -- 4.4. Risks of R & D -- 4.5. Complementary R & D -- 4.6. Agricultural Extension Services -- 4.7. Bioprocessing -- 4.8. Physical Capital -- 4.9. Financing Constraints -- 4.10. Further Considerations -- Chapter 5: Demand, Cost and Productivity -- 5.1. The Background -- 5.2. Patterns of Demand -- 5.3. Productivity -- 5.4. Variable Costs -- 5.5. Welfare Effects -- 5.6. Summing Up -- Chapter 6: Market Structure and Pricing -- 6.1. Nature of Markets -- 6.2. Defining Market Concentration -- 6.3. Sources of Concentration -- 6.4. Monopoly Power and Pricing -- 6.5. Differential Pricing -- 6.6. Dynamic Pricing -- 6.7. In Retrospect -- Chapter 7: Ethics and Environment -- 7.1. Issues at Stake -- 7.2. Ethical Issues -- 7.3. Environmental Issues -- 7.4. Ethical Issues in Agricultural Biotechnology -- 7.5. Ethical Issues in Drug Development -- 7.6. Environmental Issues -- 7.7. International Conventions -- 7.8. Lessons and Control -- Chapter 8: Government Policy -- 8.1. An Overview -- 8.2. Scientific R & D -- 8.3. Scientist vs. NBF Contract -- Chapter 9: Conclusion -- 9.1. The Technology -- 9.2. Organizational Aspects -- 9.3. Product Profiles and Markets -- 9.4. Negative effects -- 9.5. Steady State -- Appendices: Appendix 1, Technical Terms ; Appendix 2, Economic Concepts ; Appendix 3, Mathematical Background. |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)319439364 |
dewey-full | 338.476606 |
dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 338 - Production |
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dewey-search | 338.476606 |
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discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
edition | 1st ed. |
format | Electronic eBook |
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Ramamohan Rao.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="250" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1st ed.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="260" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">New Delhi :</subfield><subfield code="b">New Age International,</subfield><subfield code="c">©2007.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 online resource (xv, 181 pages) :</subfield><subfield code="b">illustrations</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">computer</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">online resource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="340" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="g">polychrome.</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacc</subfield><subfield code="0">http://rdaregistry.info/termList/RDAColourContent/1003</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="347" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">text file</subfield><subfield code="2">rdaft</subfield><subfield code="0">http://rdaregistry.info/termList/fileType/1002</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="504" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Includes bibliographical references (pages 165-178) and index.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Chapter 1: Introduction -- 1.1. Changing Technology -- 1.2. Modern Biotechnology -- 1.3. Organizational Issues -- 1.4. Patents and IPRs -- 1.5. Market Structure -- 1.6. Ethical and Environmental Concerns -- 1.7. Government Policy -- 1.8. Looking Ahead -- Chapter 2: Organizational Structure -- 2.1. The Scope -- 2.2. Knowledge Intensity -- 2.3. Biotechnology Knowledge -- 2.4. Network Organization -- 2.5. Nature of Contracts -- 2.6. Sharing Fixed Costs -- 2.7. Economic Consequences -- 2.8. Other Aspects -- Chapter 3: IPRs and Patents -- 3.1. Why Protection? -- 3.2. Patents as Protection -- 3.3. Biotechnology Patents -- 3.4. IPR Agreements -- 3.5. TRIPS Agreement -- 3.6. Consequences of Protection -- 3.7. Issues of Concern -- 3.8. Modifications to Patent Regime -- Chapter 4: Investment and Financing -- 4.1. The Issues -- 4.2. Role of Public Investment -- 4.3. R & D in Scientific Knowledge -- 4.4. Risks of R & D -- 4.5. Complementary R & D -- 4.6. Agricultural Extension Services -- 4.7. Bioprocessing -- 4.8. Physical Capital -- 4.9. Financing Constraints -- 4.10. Further Considerations -- Chapter 5: Demand, Cost and Productivity -- 5.1. The Background -- 5.2. Patterns of Demand -- 5.3. Productivity -- 5.4. Variable Costs -- 5.5. Welfare Effects -- 5.6. Summing Up -- Chapter 6: Market Structure and Pricing -- 6.1. Nature of Markets -- 6.2. Defining Market Concentration -- 6.3. Sources of Concentration -- 6.4. Monopoly Power and Pricing -- 6.5. Differential Pricing -- 6.6. Dynamic Pricing -- 6.7. In Retrospect -- Chapter 7: Ethics and Environment -- 7.1. Issues at Stake -- 7.2. Ethical Issues -- 7.3. Environmental Issues -- 7.4. Ethical Issues in Agricultural Biotechnology -- 7.5. Ethical Issues in Drug Development -- 7.6. Environmental Issues -- 7.7. International Conventions -- 7.8. Lessons and Control -- Chapter 8: Government Policy -- 8.1. An Overview -- 8.2. Scientific R & D -- 8.3. Scientist vs. NBF Contract -- Chapter 9: Conclusion -- 9.1. The Technology -- 9.2. Organizational Aspects -- 9.3. Product Profiles and Markets -- 9.4. Negative effects -- 9.5. Steady State -- Appendices: Appendix 1, Technical Terms ; Appendix 2, Economic Concepts ; Appendix 3, Mathematical Background.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">About the Book: Modern biotechnology has come into prominence since 1980. It relates to a set of techniques that involve manipulation or change of the genetic inheritance of living organisms including plants. The primary advantage of this technology is that it can target drugs and pesticides to the exact location of the human body or plants where they are needed. The cost of application as well as the side effects can be minimized if this technology is utilized. It is also advantageous in so far as random trials on chemicals to develop drugs and hit and fail methods of conventional plant breeding can be avoided. Economics of Biotechnology deals with the organizational mechanisms to accelerate developments in biotechnology, the patents and IPRs necessary to obtain the requisite R & D and compensate the entrepreneurs, and the emerging markets for products of biotechnology and their pricing. It also deals with the implications of modern biotechnology for biodiversity and biosafety and the enabling and regulatory role of the government in its development. Thus the book makes an attempt to introduce the reader to the economics underlying what promises to be the technology of the 21st century. Contents: Organizational Structure IPRs and Patents Investment and Financing Demand, Cost, and Productivity Market Structure and Pricing Ethics and Environment Government Policy Conclusion.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="588" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Print version record.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Biotechnology</subfield><subfield code="x">Economic aspects.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Biotechnology industries.</subfield><subfield code="0">http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85014264</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">Biotechnologie</subfield><subfield code="x">Aspect économique.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">Bio-industries.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">BUSINESS & ECONOMICS</subfield><subfield code="x">Industries</subfield><subfield code="x">Service.</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Biotechnology</subfield><subfield code="x">Economic aspects</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Biotechnology industries</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="758" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="i">has work:</subfield><subfield code="a">Economics of biotechnology (Text)</subfield><subfield code="1">https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCFKWPTKCfvmwmR6qYHjX3P</subfield><subfield code="4">https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Print version:</subfield><subfield code="a">Ramamohan Rao, T.V.S.</subfield><subfield code="t">Economics of biotechnology.</subfield><subfield code="b">1st ed.</subfield><subfield code="d">New Delhi : New Age International, ©2007</subfield><subfield code="z">8122420036</subfield><subfield code="z">9788122420036</subfield><subfield code="w">(OCoLC)295035040</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="l">FWS01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield><subfield code="q">FWS_PDA_EBA</subfield><subfield code="u">https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=268258</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">EBL - Ebook Library</subfield><subfield code="b">EBLB</subfield><subfield code="n">EBL3017375</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ebrary</subfield><subfield code="b">EBRY</subfield><subfield code="n">ebr10318746</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">EBSCOhost</subfield><subfield code="b">EBSC</subfield><subfield code="n">268258</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ProQuest MyiLibrary Digital eBook Collection</subfield><subfield code="b">IDEB</subfield><subfield code="n">207418</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="938" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">YBP Library Services</subfield><subfield code="b">YANK</subfield><subfield code="n">3019733</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="994" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">92</subfield><subfield code="b">GEBAY</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-863</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
id | ZDB-4-EBA-ocn319439364 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-11-27T13:16:44Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9788122426380 8122426387 1282074180 9781282074187 8122420036 9788122420036 |
language | English |
oclc_num | 319439364 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
owner_facet | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
physical | 1 online resource (xv, 181 pages) : illustrations |
psigel | ZDB-4-EBA |
publishDate | 2007 |
publishDateSearch | 2007 |
publishDateSort | 2007 |
publisher | New Age International, |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Ramamohan Rao, T. V. S. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n84206705 Economics of biotechnology / T.V.S. Ramamohan Rao. 1st ed. New Delhi : New Age International, ©2007. 1 online resource (xv, 181 pages) : illustrations text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier polychrome. rdacc http://rdaregistry.info/termList/RDAColourContent/1003 text file rdaft http://rdaregistry.info/termList/fileType/1002 Includes bibliographical references (pages 165-178) and index. Chapter 1: Introduction -- 1.1. Changing Technology -- 1.2. Modern Biotechnology -- 1.3. Organizational Issues -- 1.4. Patents and IPRs -- 1.5. Market Structure -- 1.6. Ethical and Environmental Concerns -- 1.7. Government Policy -- 1.8. Looking Ahead -- Chapter 2: Organizational Structure -- 2.1. The Scope -- 2.2. Knowledge Intensity -- 2.3. Biotechnology Knowledge -- 2.4. Network Organization -- 2.5. Nature of Contracts -- 2.6. Sharing Fixed Costs -- 2.7. Economic Consequences -- 2.8. Other Aspects -- Chapter 3: IPRs and Patents -- 3.1. Why Protection? -- 3.2. Patents as Protection -- 3.3. Biotechnology Patents -- 3.4. IPR Agreements -- 3.5. TRIPS Agreement -- 3.6. Consequences of Protection -- 3.7. Issues of Concern -- 3.8. Modifications to Patent Regime -- Chapter 4: Investment and Financing -- 4.1. The Issues -- 4.2. Role of Public Investment -- 4.3. R & D in Scientific Knowledge -- 4.4. Risks of R & D -- 4.5. Complementary R & D -- 4.6. Agricultural Extension Services -- 4.7. Bioprocessing -- 4.8. Physical Capital -- 4.9. Financing Constraints -- 4.10. Further Considerations -- Chapter 5: Demand, Cost and Productivity -- 5.1. The Background -- 5.2. Patterns of Demand -- 5.3. Productivity -- 5.4. Variable Costs -- 5.5. Welfare Effects -- 5.6. Summing Up -- Chapter 6: Market Structure and Pricing -- 6.1. Nature of Markets -- 6.2. Defining Market Concentration -- 6.3. Sources of Concentration -- 6.4. Monopoly Power and Pricing -- 6.5. Differential Pricing -- 6.6. Dynamic Pricing -- 6.7. In Retrospect -- Chapter 7: Ethics and Environment -- 7.1. Issues at Stake -- 7.2. Ethical Issues -- 7.3. Environmental Issues -- 7.4. Ethical Issues in Agricultural Biotechnology -- 7.5. Ethical Issues in Drug Development -- 7.6. Environmental Issues -- 7.7. International Conventions -- 7.8. Lessons and Control -- Chapter 8: Government Policy -- 8.1. An Overview -- 8.2. Scientific R & D -- 8.3. Scientist vs. NBF Contract -- Chapter 9: Conclusion -- 9.1. The Technology -- 9.2. Organizational Aspects -- 9.3. Product Profiles and Markets -- 9.4. Negative effects -- 9.5. Steady State -- Appendices: Appendix 1, Technical Terms ; Appendix 2, Economic Concepts ; Appendix 3, Mathematical Background. About the Book: Modern biotechnology has come into prominence since 1980. It relates to a set of techniques that involve manipulation or change of the genetic inheritance of living organisms including plants. The primary advantage of this technology is that it can target drugs and pesticides to the exact location of the human body or plants where they are needed. The cost of application as well as the side effects can be minimized if this technology is utilized. It is also advantageous in so far as random trials on chemicals to develop drugs and hit and fail methods of conventional plant breeding can be avoided. Economics of Biotechnology deals with the organizational mechanisms to accelerate developments in biotechnology, the patents and IPRs necessary to obtain the requisite R & D and compensate the entrepreneurs, and the emerging markets for products of biotechnology and their pricing. It also deals with the implications of modern biotechnology for biodiversity and biosafety and the enabling and regulatory role of the government in its development. Thus the book makes an attempt to introduce the reader to the economics underlying what promises to be the technology of the 21st century. Contents: Organizational Structure IPRs and Patents Investment and Financing Demand, Cost, and Productivity Market Structure and Pricing Ethics and Environment Government Policy Conclusion. Print version record. Biotechnology Economic aspects. Biotechnology industries. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85014264 Biotechnologie Aspect économique. Bio-industries. BUSINESS & ECONOMICS Industries Service. bisacsh Biotechnology Economic aspects fast Biotechnology industries fast has work: Economics of biotechnology (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCFKWPTKCfvmwmR6qYHjX3P https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork Print version: Ramamohan Rao, T.V.S. Economics of biotechnology. 1st ed. New Delhi : New Age International, ©2007 8122420036 9788122420036 (OCoLC)295035040 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=268258 Volltext |
spellingShingle | Ramamohan Rao, T. V. S. Economics of biotechnology / Chapter 1: Introduction -- 1.1. Changing Technology -- 1.2. Modern Biotechnology -- 1.3. Organizational Issues -- 1.4. Patents and IPRs -- 1.5. Market Structure -- 1.6. Ethical and Environmental Concerns -- 1.7. Government Policy -- 1.8. Looking Ahead -- Chapter 2: Organizational Structure -- 2.1. The Scope -- 2.2. Knowledge Intensity -- 2.3. Biotechnology Knowledge -- 2.4. Network Organization -- 2.5. Nature of Contracts -- 2.6. Sharing Fixed Costs -- 2.7. Economic Consequences -- 2.8. Other Aspects -- Chapter 3: IPRs and Patents -- 3.1. Why Protection? -- 3.2. Patents as Protection -- 3.3. Biotechnology Patents -- 3.4. IPR Agreements -- 3.5. TRIPS Agreement -- 3.6. Consequences of Protection -- 3.7. Issues of Concern -- 3.8. Modifications to Patent Regime -- Chapter 4: Investment and Financing -- 4.1. The Issues -- 4.2. Role of Public Investment -- 4.3. R & D in Scientific Knowledge -- 4.4. Risks of R & D -- 4.5. Complementary R & D -- 4.6. Agricultural Extension Services -- 4.7. Bioprocessing -- 4.8. Physical Capital -- 4.9. Financing Constraints -- 4.10. Further Considerations -- Chapter 5: Demand, Cost and Productivity -- 5.1. The Background -- 5.2. Patterns of Demand -- 5.3. Productivity -- 5.4. Variable Costs -- 5.5. Welfare Effects -- 5.6. Summing Up -- Chapter 6: Market Structure and Pricing -- 6.1. Nature of Markets -- 6.2. Defining Market Concentration -- 6.3. Sources of Concentration -- 6.4. Monopoly Power and Pricing -- 6.5. Differential Pricing -- 6.6. Dynamic Pricing -- 6.7. In Retrospect -- Chapter 7: Ethics and Environment -- 7.1. Issues at Stake -- 7.2. Ethical Issues -- 7.3. Environmental Issues -- 7.4. Ethical Issues in Agricultural Biotechnology -- 7.5. Ethical Issues in Drug Development -- 7.6. Environmental Issues -- 7.7. International Conventions -- 7.8. Lessons and Control -- Chapter 8: Government Policy -- 8.1. An Overview -- 8.2. Scientific R & D -- 8.3. Scientist vs. NBF Contract -- Chapter 9: Conclusion -- 9.1. The Technology -- 9.2. Organizational Aspects -- 9.3. Product Profiles and Markets -- 9.4. Negative effects -- 9.5. Steady State -- Appendices: Appendix 1, Technical Terms ; Appendix 2, Economic Concepts ; Appendix 3, Mathematical Background. Biotechnology Economic aspects. Biotechnology industries. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85014264 Biotechnologie Aspect économique. Bio-industries. BUSINESS & ECONOMICS Industries Service. bisacsh Biotechnology Economic aspects fast Biotechnology industries fast |
subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85014264 |
title | Economics of biotechnology / |
title_auth | Economics of biotechnology / |
title_exact_search | Economics of biotechnology / |
title_full | Economics of biotechnology / T.V.S. Ramamohan Rao. |
title_fullStr | Economics of biotechnology / T.V.S. Ramamohan Rao. |
title_full_unstemmed | Economics of biotechnology / T.V.S. Ramamohan Rao. |
title_short | Economics of biotechnology / |
title_sort | economics of biotechnology |
topic | Biotechnology Economic aspects. Biotechnology industries. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85014264 Biotechnologie Aspect économique. Bio-industries. BUSINESS & ECONOMICS Industries Service. bisacsh Biotechnology Economic aspects fast Biotechnology industries fast |
topic_facet | Biotechnology Economic aspects. Biotechnology industries. Biotechnologie Aspect économique. Bio-industries. BUSINESS & ECONOMICS Industries Service. Biotechnology Economic aspects Biotechnology industries |
url | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=268258 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ramamohanraotvs economicsofbiotechnology |