Combined exposures to hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide in army operations :: initial report /
In response to a request from the U.S. Army, a committee convened by the National Research Council (NRC) conducted the first in a sequence of studies evaluating the combined health effects of low-level exposure to two chemicals Army personnel are likely to be exposed to in firing tank weapons. The A...
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
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Washington, D.C. :
National Academies Press,
©2008.
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | In response to a request from the U.S. Army, a committee convened by the National Research Council (NRC) conducted the first in a sequence of studies evaluating the combined health effects of low-level exposure to two chemicals Army personnel are likely to be exposed to in firing tank weapons. The Army sought information on whether the two chemicals, hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide, result in similar health impacts and should be assessed together when establishing exposure limits. Based on a review of the scientific literature, the report finds that the biochemical health impacts of the chemicals are similar and that the Army's proposed approach to setting exposure limits is appropriate. Because previous research has focused on high exposures, this initial NRC report recommends that futher neurological studies at low concentrations of exposure to the chemicals be conducted. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (xvi, 26 pages) |
| Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references (pages 20-22). |
| ISBN: | 9780309113670 0309113679 |
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| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Combined exposures to hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide in army operations : |b initial report / |c Committee on Combined Exposures to Hydrogen Cyanide in Army Operations, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies. |
| 260 | |a Washington, D.C. : |b National Academies Press, |c ©2008. | ||
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (xvi, 26 pages) | ||
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| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 20-22). | ||
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| 505 | 0 | |a FrontMatter -- Preface -- Contents -- Summary -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Mechanisms of Carbon Monoxide and Hydrogen Cyanide Toxicity -- 3 A Brief Review of Hydrogen Cyanide and Carbon Monoxide Toxicity -- 4 Summary of the Effects of Combined Exposure to Carbon Monoxide and Hydrogen Cyanide and Recommendation for Combined-Exposure Risk Assessment -- 5 Pharmacokinetics and Mathematical Modeling for Assessing Toxicity of Mixtures of Chemicals -- 6 Appropriateness of Measurement of Blood or Air Levels of Cyanide -- 7 Conclusions and Recommendations -- References | |
| 520 | |a In response to a request from the U.S. Army, a committee convened by the National Research Council (NRC) conducted the first in a sequence of studies evaluating the combined health effects of low-level exposure to two chemicals Army personnel are likely to be exposed to in firing tank weapons. The Army sought information on whether the two chemicals, hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide, result in similar health impacts and should be assessed together when establishing exposure limits. Based on a review of the scientific literature, the report finds that the biochemical health impacts of the chemicals are similar and that the Army's proposed approach to setting exposure limits is appropriate. Because previous research has focused on high exposures, this initial NRC report recommends that futher neurological studies at low concentrations of exposure to the chemicals be conducted. | ||
| 650 | 0 | |a Hydrocyanic acid |x Toxicology. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Carbon monoxide |x Toxicology. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Chemical weapons. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh88007509 | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Health risk assessment. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85059598 | |
| 650 | 1 | 2 | |a Carbon Monoxide |x toxicity |
| 650 | 1 | 2 | |a Hydrogen Cyanide |x toxicity |
| 650 | 2 | |a Chemical Warfare Agents |0 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D002619 | |
| 650 | 2 | |a Health Status Indicators |0 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D006305 | |
| 650 | 2 | 2 | |a Occupational Exposure |x standards |0 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D016273Q000592 |
| 650 | 2 | 2 | |a Occupational Exposure |x adverse effects |0 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D016273Q000009 |
| 650 | 6 | |a Acide cyanhydrique |x Toxicologie. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Oxyde de carbone |x Toxicologie. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Armes chimiques. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Risques pour la santé |x Évaluation. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a MEDICAL |x Toxicology. |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Carbon monoxide |x Toxicology |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Chemical weapons |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Health risk assessment |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Hydrocyanic acid |x Toxicology |2 fast | |
| 710 | 2 | |a National Research Council (U.S.). |b Committee on Combined Exposures to Hydrogen Cyanide in Army Operations. | |
| 710 | 2 | |a National Research Council (U.S.). |b Committee on Toxicology. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n84800131 | |
| 710 | 2 | |a National Research Council (U.S.). |b Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n85241095 | |
| 758 | |i has work: |a Combined Exposures to Hydrogen Cyanide and Carbon Monoxide in Army Operations: Final Report (Text) |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PD3r9JdQ7RRDYHRv6tJ8P33 |4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork | ||
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| author_corporate | National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Combined Exposures to Hydrogen Cyanide in Army Operations National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Toxicology National Research Council (U.S.). Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology |
| author_corporate_role | |
| author_facet | National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Combined Exposures to Hydrogen Cyanide in Army Operations National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Toxicology National Research Council (U.S.). Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | localFWS |
| callnumber-first | R - Medicine |
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| contents | FrontMatter -- Preface -- Contents -- Summary -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Mechanisms of Carbon Monoxide and Hydrogen Cyanide Toxicity -- 3 A Brief Review of Hydrogen Cyanide and Carbon Monoxide Toxicity -- 4 Summary of the Effects of Combined Exposure to Carbon Monoxide and Hydrogen Cyanide and Recommendation for Combined-Exposure Risk Assessment -- 5 Pharmacokinetics and Mathematical Modeling for Assessing Toxicity of Mixtures of Chemicals -- 6 Appropriateness of Measurement of Blood or Air Levels of Cyanide -- 7 Conclusions and Recommendations -- References |
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| dewey-full | 615.902 |
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| dewey-ones | 615 - Pharmacology and therapeutics |
| dewey-raw | 615.902 |
| dewey-search | 615.902 |
| dewey-sort | 3615.902 |
| dewey-tens | 610 - Medicine and health |
| discipline | Medizin |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-10-25T16:16:43Z |
| institution | BVB |
| institution_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n84800131 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n85241095 |
| isbn | 9780309113670 0309113679 |
| language | English |
| oclc_num | 213332754 |
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| physical | 1 online resource (xvi, 26 pages) |
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| publishDate | 2008 |
| publishDateSearch | 2008 |
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| publisher | National Academies Press, |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Combined exposures to hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide in army operations : initial report / Committee on Combined Exposures to Hydrogen Cyanide in Army Operations, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies. Washington, D.C. : National Academies Press, ©2008. 1 online resource (xvi, 26 pages) text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references (pages 20-22). Print version record. FrontMatter -- Preface -- Contents -- Summary -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Mechanisms of Carbon Monoxide and Hydrogen Cyanide Toxicity -- 3 A Brief Review of Hydrogen Cyanide and Carbon Monoxide Toxicity -- 4 Summary of the Effects of Combined Exposure to Carbon Monoxide and Hydrogen Cyanide and Recommendation for Combined-Exposure Risk Assessment -- 5 Pharmacokinetics and Mathematical Modeling for Assessing Toxicity of Mixtures of Chemicals -- 6 Appropriateness of Measurement of Blood or Air Levels of Cyanide -- 7 Conclusions and Recommendations -- References In response to a request from the U.S. Army, a committee convened by the National Research Council (NRC) conducted the first in a sequence of studies evaluating the combined health effects of low-level exposure to two chemicals Army personnel are likely to be exposed to in firing tank weapons. The Army sought information on whether the two chemicals, hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide, result in similar health impacts and should be assessed together when establishing exposure limits. Based on a review of the scientific literature, the report finds that the biochemical health impacts of the chemicals are similar and that the Army's proposed approach to setting exposure limits is appropriate. Because previous research has focused on high exposures, this initial NRC report recommends that futher neurological studies at low concentrations of exposure to the chemicals be conducted. Hydrocyanic acid Toxicology. Carbon monoxide Toxicology. Chemical weapons. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh88007509 Health risk assessment. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85059598 Carbon Monoxide toxicity Hydrogen Cyanide toxicity Chemical Warfare Agents https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D002619 Health Status Indicators https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D006305 Occupational Exposure standards https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D016273Q000592 Occupational Exposure adverse effects https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D016273Q000009 Acide cyanhydrique Toxicologie. Oxyde de carbone Toxicologie. Armes chimiques. Risques pour la santé Évaluation. MEDICAL Toxicology. bisacsh Carbon monoxide Toxicology fast Chemical weapons fast Health risk assessment fast Hydrocyanic acid Toxicology fast National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Combined Exposures to Hydrogen Cyanide in Army Operations. National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Toxicology. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n84800131 National Research Council (U.S.). Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n85241095 has work: Combined Exposures to Hydrogen Cyanide and Carbon Monoxide in Army Operations: Final Report (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PD3r9JdQ7RRDYHRv6tJ8P33 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork Print version: Combined exposures to hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide in army operations. Washington, D.C. : National Academies Press, ©2008 0309113660 9780309113663 (OCoLC)191039765 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=220467 Volltext CBO01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=220467 Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Combined exposures to hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide in army operations : initial report / FrontMatter -- Preface -- Contents -- Summary -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Mechanisms of Carbon Monoxide and Hydrogen Cyanide Toxicity -- 3 A Brief Review of Hydrogen Cyanide and Carbon Monoxide Toxicity -- 4 Summary of the Effects of Combined Exposure to Carbon Monoxide and Hydrogen Cyanide and Recommendation for Combined-Exposure Risk Assessment -- 5 Pharmacokinetics and Mathematical Modeling for Assessing Toxicity of Mixtures of Chemicals -- 6 Appropriateness of Measurement of Blood or Air Levels of Cyanide -- 7 Conclusions and Recommendations -- References Hydrocyanic acid Toxicology. Carbon monoxide Toxicology. Chemical weapons. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh88007509 Health risk assessment. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85059598 Carbon Monoxide toxicity Hydrogen Cyanide toxicity Chemical Warfare Agents https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D002619 Health Status Indicators https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D006305 Occupational Exposure standards https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D016273Q000592 Occupational Exposure adverse effects https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D016273Q000009 Acide cyanhydrique Toxicologie. Oxyde de carbone Toxicologie. Armes chimiques. Risques pour la santé Évaluation. MEDICAL Toxicology. bisacsh Carbon monoxide Toxicology fast Chemical weapons fast Health risk assessment fast Hydrocyanic acid Toxicology fast |
| subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh88007509 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85059598 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D002619 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D006305 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D016273Q000592 https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D016273Q000009 |
| title | Combined exposures to hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide in army operations : initial report / |
| title_auth | Combined exposures to hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide in army operations : initial report / |
| title_exact_search | Combined exposures to hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide in army operations : initial report / |
| title_full | Combined exposures to hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide in army operations : initial report / Committee on Combined Exposures to Hydrogen Cyanide in Army Operations, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies. |
| title_fullStr | Combined exposures to hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide in army operations : initial report / Committee on Combined Exposures to Hydrogen Cyanide in Army Operations, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Combined exposures to hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide in army operations : initial report / Committee on Combined Exposures to Hydrogen Cyanide in Army Operations, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies. |
| title_short | Combined exposures to hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide in army operations : |
| title_sort | combined exposures to hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide in army operations initial report |
| title_sub | initial report / |
| topic | Hydrocyanic acid Toxicology. Carbon monoxide Toxicology. Chemical weapons. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh88007509 Health risk assessment. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85059598 Carbon Monoxide toxicity Hydrogen Cyanide toxicity Chemical Warfare Agents https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D002619 Health Status Indicators https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D006305 Occupational Exposure standards https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D016273Q000592 Occupational Exposure adverse effects https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D016273Q000009 Acide cyanhydrique Toxicologie. Oxyde de carbone Toxicologie. Armes chimiques. Risques pour la santé Évaluation. MEDICAL Toxicology. bisacsh Carbon monoxide Toxicology fast Chemical weapons fast Health risk assessment fast Hydrocyanic acid Toxicology fast |
| topic_facet | Hydrocyanic acid Toxicology. Carbon monoxide Toxicology. Chemical weapons. Health risk assessment. Carbon Monoxide toxicity Hydrogen Cyanide toxicity Chemical Warfare Agents Health Status Indicators Occupational Exposure standards Occupational Exposure adverse effects Acide cyanhydrique Toxicologie. Oxyde de carbone Toxicologie. Armes chimiques. Risques pour la santé Évaluation. MEDICAL Toxicology. Carbon monoxide Toxicology Chemical weapons Health risk assessment Hydrocyanic acid Toxicology |
| url | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=220467 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nationalresearchcounciluscommitteeoncombinedexposurestohydrogencyanideinarmyoperations combinedexposurestohydrogencyanideandcarbonmonoxideinarmyoperationsinitialreport AT nationalresearchcounciluscommitteeontoxicology combinedexposurestohydrogencyanideandcarbonmonoxideinarmyoperationsinitialreport AT nationalresearchcouncilusboardonenvironmentalstudiesandtoxicology combinedexposurestohydrogencyanideandcarbonmonoxideinarmyoperationsinitialreport |