Forbidden friendships :: homosexuality and male culture in Renaissance Florence /
The men of Renaissance Florence were so renowned for sodomy that "Florenzer" in German meant "sodomite." Indeed, in the late fifteenth century, as many as one in two Florentine men had come to the attention of the authorities for sodomy by the time they were thirty. In the sevent...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York :
Oxford University Press,
1996.
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Studies in the history of sexuality.
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | The men of Renaissance Florence were so renowned for sodomy that "Florenzer" in German meant "sodomite." Indeed, in the late fifteenth century, as many as one in two Florentine men had come to the attention of the authorities for sodomy by the time they were thirty. In the seventy years from 1432 to 1502, some 17,000 men - in a city of only 40,000 - were investigated for sodomy; 3,000 were convicted and thousands more confessed to gain amnesty. Michael Rocke vividly depicts this vibrant sexual culture in a world where these same-sex acts were not the deviant transgressions of a small minority, but an integral part of a normal masculine identity. Rocke uncovers a culture in which sexual roles were strictly defined by age, with boys under eighteen the "passive" participants in sodomy, youths in their twenties and older men the "active" participants, and most men at the age of thirty marrying women, their days of sexual frivolity with boys largely over. Such same sex activities were viewed as a normal phase in the transition to adulthood, and only a few pursued them much further. Rather than precluding heterosexual experiences, they were considered an extension of youthful and masculine lust and desire. As Niccolo Machiavelli quipped about a handsome man, "When young he lured husbands away from their wives, and now he lures wives away from their husbands." Florentines generally accepted sodomy as a common misdemeanor, to be punished with a fine, rather than as a deadly sin and a transgression against nature. There is no word, in the otherwise rich Florentine sexual lexicon, for "homosexual," nor is there a distinctive and well-developed homosexual "subculture." Rather, sexual acts between men and boys were an integral feature of the dominant culture. Rocke roots this sexual activity in the broader context of Renaissance Florence, with its social networks of families, juvenile gangs, neighbors, patronage, guilds, and confraternities, and its busy political life from the early years of the Republic through the period of Lorenzo de' Medici, Savonarola, and the beginning of Medici princely rule |
| Beschreibung: | Originally presented as the author's thesis (Ph. D.--State University of New York at Binghamton). |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (x, 371 pages) : illustrations |
| Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references (pages 331-346) and index. |
| ISBN: | 0195122925 9780195122923 0195069757 9780195069754 1602563047 9781602563049 9780198023432 019802343X 9786610470884 661047088X 9781280470882 1280470887 0195352688 9780195352689 0190284129 9780190284121 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Rocke, Michael. | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Forbidden friendships : |b homosexuality and male culture in Renaissance Florence / |c Michael Rocke. |
| 260 | |a New York : |b Oxford University Press, |c 1996. | ||
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (x, 371 pages) : |b illustrations | ||
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| 337 | |a computer |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
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| 490 | 1 | |a Studies in the history of sexuality | |
| 500 | |a Originally presented as the author's thesis (Ph. D.--State University of New York at Binghamton). | ||
| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 331-346) and index. | ||
| 588 | 0 | |a Print version record. | |
| 520 | |a The men of Renaissance Florence were so renowned for sodomy that "Florenzer" in German meant "sodomite." Indeed, in the late fifteenth century, as many as one in two Florentine men had come to the attention of the authorities for sodomy by the time they were thirty. In the seventy years from 1432 to 1502, some 17,000 men - in a city of only 40,000 - were investigated for sodomy; 3,000 were convicted and thousands more confessed to gain amnesty. Michael Rocke vividly depicts this vibrant sexual culture in a world where these same-sex acts were not the deviant transgressions of a small minority, but an integral part of a normal masculine identity. Rocke uncovers a culture in which sexual roles were strictly defined by age, with boys under eighteen the "passive" participants in sodomy, youths in their twenties and older men the "active" participants, and most men at the age of thirty marrying women, their days of sexual frivolity with boys largely over. Such same sex activities were viewed as a normal phase in the transition to adulthood, and only a few pursued them much further. Rather than precluding heterosexual experiences, they were considered an extension of youthful and masculine lust and desire. As Niccolo Machiavelli quipped about a handsome man, "When young he lured husbands away from their wives, and now he lures wives away from their husbands." Florentines generally accepted sodomy as a common misdemeanor, to be punished with a fine, rather than as a deadly sin and a transgression against nature. There is no word, in the otherwise rich Florentine sexual lexicon, for "homosexual," nor is there a distinctive and well-developed homosexual "subculture." Rather, sexual acts between men and boys were an integral feature of the dominant culture. Rocke roots this sexual activity in the broader context of Renaissance Florence, with its social networks of families, juvenile gangs, neighbors, patronage, guilds, and confraternities, and its busy political life from the early years of the Republic through the period of Lorenzo de' Medici, Savonarola, and the beginning of Medici princely rule | ||
| 505 | 0 | |a Cover Page; Title Page; Copyright Page; Dedication; Acknowledgments; Contents; Introduction: Florence and Sodomy; PART I; 1: Making Problems: Preoccupations and Controversy over Sodomy in the Early Fifteenth Century; Traditional Controls; Agitation for Reform, 1400-1432; The Attack from the Pulpit: Bernardino of Siena; 2: The Officers of the Night; The Institution; Politics and Sodomy in the 1430s; The Turning Point in the Late 1450s; The Magistrates at Work; Community Controls; PART II; 3: "He Keeps Him Like a Woman": Age and Gender in the Social Organization of Sodomy | |
| 505 | 8 | |a Sexual Roles and BehaviorBoys and Men; Becoming a Man; 4: Social Profiles; Young and Old; Bachelors and Husbands; Provenance and Residence; Social Composition; 5: "Great Love and Good Brotherhood": Sodomy and Male Sociability; Encounters; The Character of Sodomitical Relations; Family Complicity; Friends, Networks, Sodalities; PART III; 6: Politics and Sodomy in the Late Fifteenth Century: The Medici, Savonarola, and the Abolition of the Night Officers; The Lorenzan Age; The Coming Scourge; The Spirit and the Flesh: Sodomy in Savonarolan Florence; The Suppression of the Office of the Night | |
| 505 | 8 | |a Epilogue: Change and Continuity in the Policing of Sodomy in the Sixteenth CenturyAppendix A: Penalties Levied; Appendix B: Statistical Tables; Notes; Bibliography; Index | |
| 546 | |a English. | ||
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| 650 | 0 | |a Renaissance |z Italy |z Florence. | |
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| 650 | 6 | |a Sodomie |z Italie |z Florence |x Histoire. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Homosexuels masculins |z Italie |z Florence |x Histoire. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Renaissance |z Italie |z Florence. | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| DE-BY-FWS_katkey | ZDB-4-EBA-ocn133165642 |
|---|---|
| _version_ | 1816881648019439617 |
| adam_text | |
| any_adam_object | |
| author | Rocke, Michael |
| author_facet | Rocke, Michael |
| author_role | |
| author_sort | Rocke, Michael |
| author_variant | m r mr |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | localFWS |
| callnumber-first | H - Social Science |
| callnumber-label | HQ76 |
| callnumber-raw | HQ76.3.I8 F57 1996eb |
| callnumber-search | HQ76.3.I8 F57 1996eb |
| callnumber-sort | HQ 276.3 I8 F57 41996EB |
| callnumber-subject | HQ - Family, Marriage, Women |
| collection | ZDB-4-EBA |
| contents | Cover Page; Title Page; Copyright Page; Dedication; Acknowledgments; Contents; Introduction: Florence and Sodomy; PART I; 1: Making Problems: Preoccupations and Controversy over Sodomy in the Early Fifteenth Century; Traditional Controls; Agitation for Reform, 1400-1432; The Attack from the Pulpit: Bernardino of Siena; 2: The Officers of the Night; The Institution; Politics and Sodomy in the 1430s; The Turning Point in the Late 1450s; The Magistrates at Work; Community Controls; PART II; 3: "He Keeps Him Like a Woman": Age and Gender in the Social Organization of Sodomy Sexual Roles and BehaviorBoys and Men; Becoming a Man; 4: Social Profiles; Young and Old; Bachelors and Husbands; Provenance and Residence; Social Composition; 5: "Great Love and Good Brotherhood": Sodomy and Male Sociability; Encounters; The Character of Sodomitical Relations; Family Complicity; Friends, Networks, Sodalities; PART III; 6: Politics and Sodomy in the Late Fifteenth Century: The Medici, Savonarola, and the Abolition of the Night Officers; The Lorenzan Age; The Coming Scourge; The Spirit and the Flesh: Sodomy in Savonarolan Florence; The Suppression of the Office of the Night Epilogue: Change and Continuity in the Policing of Sodomy in the Sixteenth CenturyAppendix A: Penalties Levied; Appendix B: Statistical Tables; Notes; Bibliography; Index |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)133165642 |
| dewey-full | 306.76/69/0945/51 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 306 - Culture and institutions |
| dewey-raw | 306.76/69/0945/51 |
| dewey-search | 306.76/69/0945/51 |
| dewey-sort | 3306.76 269 3945 251 |
| dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
| discipline | Soziologie |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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| geographic_facet | Italy Italy Florence |
| id | ZDB-4-EBA-ocn133165642 |
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| indexdate | 2024-11-27T13:16:03Z |
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| language | English |
| oclc_num | 133165642 |
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| physical | 1 online resource (x, 371 pages) : illustrations |
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| publishDate | 1996 |
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| series | Studies in the history of sexuality. |
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| spelling | Rocke, Michael. Forbidden friendships : homosexuality and male culture in Renaissance Florence / Michael Rocke. New York : Oxford University Press, 1996. 1 online resource (x, 371 pages) : illustrations text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier Studies in the history of sexuality Originally presented as the author's thesis (Ph. D.--State University of New York at Binghamton). Includes bibliographical references (pages 331-346) and index. Print version record. The men of Renaissance Florence were so renowned for sodomy that "Florenzer" in German meant "sodomite." Indeed, in the late fifteenth century, as many as one in two Florentine men had come to the attention of the authorities for sodomy by the time they were thirty. In the seventy years from 1432 to 1502, some 17,000 men - in a city of only 40,000 - were investigated for sodomy; 3,000 were convicted and thousands more confessed to gain amnesty. Michael Rocke vividly depicts this vibrant sexual culture in a world where these same-sex acts were not the deviant transgressions of a small minority, but an integral part of a normal masculine identity. Rocke uncovers a culture in which sexual roles were strictly defined by age, with boys under eighteen the "passive" participants in sodomy, youths in their twenties and older men the "active" participants, and most men at the age of thirty marrying women, their days of sexual frivolity with boys largely over. Such same sex activities were viewed as a normal phase in the transition to adulthood, and only a few pursued them much further. Rather than precluding heterosexual experiences, they were considered an extension of youthful and masculine lust and desire. As Niccolo Machiavelli quipped about a handsome man, "When young he lured husbands away from their wives, and now he lures wives away from their husbands." Florentines generally accepted sodomy as a common misdemeanor, to be punished with a fine, rather than as a deadly sin and a transgression against nature. There is no word, in the otherwise rich Florentine sexual lexicon, for "homosexual," nor is there a distinctive and well-developed homosexual "subculture." Rather, sexual acts between men and boys were an integral feature of the dominant culture. Rocke roots this sexual activity in the broader context of Renaissance Florence, with its social networks of families, juvenile gangs, neighbors, patronage, guilds, and confraternities, and its busy political life from the early years of the Republic through the period of Lorenzo de' Medici, Savonarola, and the beginning of Medici princely rule Cover Page; Title Page; Copyright Page; Dedication; Acknowledgments; Contents; Introduction: Florence and Sodomy; PART I; 1: Making Problems: Preoccupations and Controversy over Sodomy in the Early Fifteenth Century; Traditional Controls; Agitation for Reform, 1400-1432; The Attack from the Pulpit: Bernardino of Siena; 2: The Officers of the Night; The Institution; Politics and Sodomy in the 1430s; The Turning Point in the Late 1450s; The Magistrates at Work; Community Controls; PART II; 3: "He Keeps Him Like a Woman": Age and Gender in the Social Organization of Sodomy Sexual Roles and BehaviorBoys and Men; Becoming a Man; 4: Social Profiles; Young and Old; Bachelors and Husbands; Provenance and Residence; Social Composition; 5: "Great Love and Good Brotherhood": Sodomy and Male Sociability; Encounters; The Character of Sodomitical Relations; Family Complicity; Friends, Networks, Sodalities; PART III; 6: Politics and Sodomy in the Late Fifteenth Century: The Medici, Savonarola, and the Abolition of the Night Officers; The Lorenzan Age; The Coming Scourge; The Spirit and the Flesh: Sodomy in Savonarolan Florence; The Suppression of the Office of the Night Epilogue: Change and Continuity in the Policing of Sodomy in the Sixteenth CenturyAppendix A: Penalties Levied; Appendix B: Statistical Tables; Notes; Bibliography; Index English. Male homosexuality Italy Florence History. Sodomy Italy Florence History. Gay men Italy Florence History. Renaissance Italy Florence. Homophobia Italy Florence History. Culture. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85034755 Homosexuality, Male history Culture Italy Homosexualité masculine Italie Florence Histoire. Sodomie Italie Florence Histoire. Homosexuels masculins Italie Florence Histoire. Renaissance Italie Florence. Culture. culture note. aat culture (concept) aat SOCIAL SCIENCE Gay Studies. bisacsh Culture fast Gay men fast Homophobia fast Male homosexuality fast Renaissance fast Sodomy fast Italy Florence fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39QbtfRwJdQvjQQjKQCDPvW9c History fast has work: Forbidden friendships (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCGTRW8Q9gdTQWgwwP6qKgq https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork Print version: Rocke, Michael. Forbidden friendships. New York : Oxford University Press, 1996 (DLC) 95035068 Studies in the history of sexuality. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n84713270 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=144002 Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Rocke, Michael Forbidden friendships : homosexuality and male culture in Renaissance Florence / Studies in the history of sexuality. Cover Page; Title Page; Copyright Page; Dedication; Acknowledgments; Contents; Introduction: Florence and Sodomy; PART I; 1: Making Problems: Preoccupations and Controversy over Sodomy in the Early Fifteenth Century; Traditional Controls; Agitation for Reform, 1400-1432; The Attack from the Pulpit: Bernardino of Siena; 2: The Officers of the Night; The Institution; Politics and Sodomy in the 1430s; The Turning Point in the Late 1450s; The Magistrates at Work; Community Controls; PART II; 3: "He Keeps Him Like a Woman": Age and Gender in the Social Organization of Sodomy Sexual Roles and BehaviorBoys and Men; Becoming a Man; 4: Social Profiles; Young and Old; Bachelors and Husbands; Provenance and Residence; Social Composition; 5: "Great Love and Good Brotherhood": Sodomy and Male Sociability; Encounters; The Character of Sodomitical Relations; Family Complicity; Friends, Networks, Sodalities; PART III; 6: Politics and Sodomy in the Late Fifteenth Century: The Medici, Savonarola, and the Abolition of the Night Officers; The Lorenzan Age; The Coming Scourge; The Spirit and the Flesh: Sodomy in Savonarolan Florence; The Suppression of the Office of the Night Epilogue: Change and Continuity in the Policing of Sodomy in the Sixteenth CenturyAppendix A: Penalties Levied; Appendix B: Statistical Tables; Notes; Bibliography; Index Male homosexuality Italy Florence History. Sodomy Italy Florence History. Gay men Italy Florence History. Renaissance Italy Florence. Homophobia Italy Florence History. Culture. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85034755 Homosexuality, Male history Culture Homosexualité masculine Italie Florence Histoire. Sodomie Italie Florence Histoire. Homosexuels masculins Italie Florence Histoire. Renaissance Italie Florence. Culture. culture note. aat culture (concept) aat SOCIAL SCIENCE Gay Studies. bisacsh Culture fast Gay men fast Homophobia fast Male homosexuality fast Renaissance fast Sodomy fast |
| subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85034755 |
| title | Forbidden friendships : homosexuality and male culture in Renaissance Florence / |
| title_auth | Forbidden friendships : homosexuality and male culture in Renaissance Florence / |
| title_exact_search | Forbidden friendships : homosexuality and male culture in Renaissance Florence / |
| title_full | Forbidden friendships : homosexuality and male culture in Renaissance Florence / Michael Rocke. |
| title_fullStr | Forbidden friendships : homosexuality and male culture in Renaissance Florence / Michael Rocke. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Forbidden friendships : homosexuality and male culture in Renaissance Florence / Michael Rocke. |
| title_short | Forbidden friendships : |
| title_sort | forbidden friendships homosexuality and male culture in renaissance florence |
| title_sub | homosexuality and male culture in Renaissance Florence / |
| topic | Male homosexuality Italy Florence History. Sodomy Italy Florence History. Gay men Italy Florence History. Renaissance Italy Florence. Homophobia Italy Florence History. Culture. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85034755 Homosexuality, Male history Culture Homosexualité masculine Italie Florence Histoire. Sodomie Italie Florence Histoire. Homosexuels masculins Italie Florence Histoire. Renaissance Italie Florence. Culture. culture note. aat culture (concept) aat SOCIAL SCIENCE Gay Studies. bisacsh Culture fast Gay men fast Homophobia fast Male homosexuality fast Renaissance fast Sodomy fast |
| topic_facet | Male homosexuality Italy Florence History. Sodomy Italy Florence History. Gay men Italy Florence History. Renaissance Italy Florence. Homophobia Italy Florence History. Culture. Homosexuality, Male history Culture Italy Homosexualité masculine Italie Florence Histoire. Sodomie Italie Florence Histoire. Homosexuels masculins Italie Florence Histoire. Renaissance Italie Florence. culture note. culture (concept) SOCIAL SCIENCE Gay Studies. Gay men Homophobia Male homosexuality Renaissance Sodomy Italy Florence History |
| url | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=144002 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT rockemichael forbiddenfriendshipshomosexualityandmalecultureinrenaissanceflorence |