At America's gates :: Chinese immigration during the exclusion era, 1882-1943 /
With the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, Chinese laborers became the first group in American history to be excluded from the United States on the basis of their race and class. This landmark law changed the course of U.S. immigration history, but we know little about its consequences for the Chinese...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chapel Hill ; London :
The University of North Carolina Press,
[2003]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Online access: HeinOnLine HeinOnline Civil Rights and Social Justice.
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | With the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, Chinese laborers became the first group in American history to be excluded from the United States on the basis of their race and class. This landmark law changed the course of U.S. immigration history, but we know little about its consequences for the Chinese in America or for the United States as a nation of immigrants. At America's Gates is the first book devoted entirely to both Chinese immigrants and the American immigration officials who sought to keep them out. Erika Lee explores how Chinese exclusion laws not only transformed Chinese American lives, immigration patterns, identities, and families but also recast the United States into a "gatekeeping nation." Immigrant identification, border enforcement, surveillance, and deportation policies were extended far beyond any controls that had existed in the United States before. Drawing on a rich trove of historical sources--including recently released immigration records, oral histories, interviews, and letters--Lee brings alive the forgotten journeys, secrets, hardships, and triumphs of Chinese immigrants. Her timely book exposes the legacy of Chinese exclusion in current American immigration control and race relations. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (331 pages :) |
| Format: | Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. |
| Auszeichnungen: | Asian American Studies Book Award--History, 2005. |
| Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references (pages 295-310) and index. |
| ISBN: | 0807863130 9780807863138 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a At America's gates : |b Chinese immigration during the exclusion era, 1882-1943 / |c Erika Lee. |
| 246 | 3 | |a Chinese immigration during the exclusion era, 1882-1943 | |
| 264 | 1 | |a Chapel Hill ; |a London : |b The University of North Carolina Press, |c [2003] | |
| 264 | 4 | |c ©2003 | |
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (331 pages :) | ||
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| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 295-310) and index. | ||
| 505 | 0 | |a Introduction -- PART I: CLOSING THE GATES: The Chinese are coming: how can we stop them? : Chinese exclusion and the origins of American gatekeeping -- The keepers of the gate: U.S. immigration officials and Chinese exclusion -- PART II: AT AMERICA'S GATES: Exclusion Acts: Race, class, gender, and citizenship in the enforcement of the exclusion laws -- One hundred kinds of oppressive laws: the Chinese response to American exclusion -- PART III: CRACKS IN THE GATE: Enforcing the borders: Chinese exclusion along the U.S.-Canadian and U.S.-Mexican borders -- The crooked path: Chinese illegal immigration and its consequences -- PART IV: THE CONSEQUENCES AND LEGACIES OF EXCLUSION: In the shadow of exclusion: The impact of exclusion on the Chinese in America -- EPILOGUE: Echoes of exclusion in the late Twentieth Century -- AFTERWORD: Following September 11, 2001. | |
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| 533 | |a Electronic reproduction. |b [S.l.] : |c HathiTrust Digital Library, |d 2010. |5 MiAaHDL | ||
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| 583 | 1 | |a digitized |c 2010 |h HathiTrust Digital Library |l committed to preserve |2 pda |5 MiAaHDL | |
| 520 | |a With the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, Chinese laborers became the first group in American history to be excluded from the United States on the basis of their race and class. This landmark law changed the course of U.S. immigration history, but we know little about its consequences for the Chinese in America or for the United States as a nation of immigrants. At America's Gates is the first book devoted entirely to both Chinese immigrants and the American immigration officials who sought to keep them out. Erika Lee explores how Chinese exclusion laws not only transformed Chinese American lives, immigration patterns, identities, and families but also recast the United States into a "gatekeeping nation." Immigrant identification, border enforcement, surveillance, and deportation policies were extended far beyond any controls that had existed in the United States before. Drawing on a rich trove of historical sources--including recently released immigration records, oral histories, interviews, and letters--Lee brings alive the forgotten journeys, secrets, hardships, and triumphs of Chinese immigrants. Her timely book exposes the legacy of Chinese exclusion in current American immigration control and race relations. | ||
| 588 | 0 | |a Print version record; online resource viewed September 8, 2016. | |
| 546 | |a English. | ||
| 586 | |a Asian American Studies Book Award--History, 2005. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| _version_ | 1813903270731579392 |
| adam_text | |
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| author | Lee, Erika |
| author_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2002037924 |
| author_facet | Lee, Erika |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Lee, Erika |
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| callnumber-first | E - United States History |
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| contents | Introduction -- PART I: CLOSING THE GATES: The Chinese are coming: how can we stop them? : Chinese exclusion and the origins of American gatekeeping -- The keepers of the gate: U.S. immigration officials and Chinese exclusion -- PART II: AT AMERICA'S GATES: Exclusion Acts: Race, class, gender, and citizenship in the enforcement of the exclusion laws -- One hundred kinds of oppressive laws: the Chinese response to American exclusion -- PART III: CRACKS IN THE GATE: Enforcing the borders: Chinese exclusion along the U.S.-Canadian and U.S.-Mexican borders -- The crooked path: Chinese illegal immigration and its consequences -- PART IV: THE CONSEQUENCES AND LEGACIES OF EXCLUSION: In the shadow of exclusion: The impact of exclusion on the Chinese in America -- EPILOGUE: Echoes of exclusion in the late Twentieth Century -- AFTERWORD: Following September 11, 2001. |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)54358030 |
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| dewey-search | 325/.2351073 |
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| dewey-tens | 320 - Political science (Politics and government) |
| discipline | Politologie |
| era | 1800-1999 fast |
| era_facet | 1800-1999 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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code="a">London :</subfield><subfield code="b">The University of North Carolina Press,</subfield><subfield code="c">[2003]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">©2003</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 online resource (331 pages :)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">computer</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">online resource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="340" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="g">polychrome.</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacc</subfield><subfield code="0">http://rdaregistry.info/termList/RDAColourContent/1003</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="347" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">data file</subfield><subfield code="2">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="504" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Includes bibliographical references (pages 295-310) and index.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Introduction -- PART I: CLOSING THE GATES: The Chinese are coming: how can we stop them? : Chinese exclusion and the origins of American gatekeeping -- The keepers of the gate: U.S. immigration officials and Chinese exclusion -- PART II: AT AMERICA'S GATES: Exclusion Acts: Race, class, gender, and citizenship in the enforcement of the exclusion laws -- One hundred kinds of oppressive laws: the Chinese response to American exclusion -- PART III: CRACKS IN THE GATE: Enforcing the borders: Chinese exclusion along the U.S.-Canadian and U.S.-Mexican borders -- The crooked path: Chinese illegal immigration and its consequences -- PART IV: THE CONSEQUENCES AND LEGACIES OF EXCLUSION: In the shadow of exclusion: The impact of exclusion on the Chinese in America -- EPILOGUE: Echoes of exclusion in the late Twentieth Century -- AFTERWORD: Following September 11, 2001.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="506" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="3">Use copy</subfield><subfield code="f">Restrictions unspecified</subfield><subfield code="2">star</subfield><subfield code="5">MiAaHDL</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="533" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Electronic reproduction.</subfield><subfield code="b">[S.l.] :</subfield><subfield code="c">HathiTrust Digital Library,</subfield><subfield code="d">2010.</subfield><subfield code="5">MiAaHDL</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="538" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.</subfield><subfield code="u">http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212</subfield><subfield code="5">MiAaHDL</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="583" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">digitized</subfield><subfield code="c">2010</subfield><subfield code="h">HathiTrust Digital Library</subfield><subfield code="l">committed to preserve</subfield><subfield code="2">pda</subfield><subfield code="5">MiAaHDL</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">With the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, Chinese laborers became the first group in American history to be excluded from the United States on the basis of their race and class. This landmark law changed the course of U.S. immigration history, but we know little about its consequences for the Chinese in America or for the United States as a nation of immigrants. At America's Gates is the first book devoted entirely to both Chinese immigrants and the American immigration officials who sought to keep them out. Erika Lee explores how Chinese exclusion laws not only transformed Chinese American lives, immigration patterns, identities, and families but also recast the United States into a "gatekeeping nation." Immigrant identification, border enforcement, surveillance, and deportation policies were extended far beyond any controls that had existed in the United States before. Drawing on a rich trove of historical sources--including recently released immigration records, oral histories, interviews, and letters--Lee brings alive the forgotten journeys, secrets, hardships, and triumphs of Chinese immigrants. 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| geographic | United States Emigration and immigration History. China Emigration and immigration History. United States Emigration and immigration Government policy. United States Race relations. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140494 États-Unis Relations raciales. États-Unis Émigration et immigration Histoire. États-Unis Émigration et immigration Politique gouvernementale. China fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdCqh8h6hJY7PT6MQW4bd United States fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtxgQXMWqmjMjjwXRHgrq United States Emigration and immigration History 19th century. fssh United States Emigration and immigration History 20th century. fssh China Emigration and immigration History. fssh China gnd http://d-nb.info/gnd/4009937-4 USA gnd http://d-nb.info/gnd/4078704-7 United States Emigration and immigration History. nli China Emigration and immigration History Poetry. nli United States Emigration and immigration Government policy History. nli United States Race relations History. nli États-Unis Émigration et immigration Histoire. ram Chine Émigration et immigration Histoire. ram Chinesen. swd |
| geographic_facet | United States Emigration and immigration History. China Emigration and immigration History. United States Emigration and immigration Government policy. United States Race relations. États-Unis Relations raciales. États-Unis Émigration et immigration Histoire. États-Unis Émigration et immigration Politique gouvernementale. China United States United States Emigration and immigration History 19th century. United States Emigration and immigration History 20th century. USA China Emigration and immigration History Poetry. United States Emigration and immigration Government policy History. United States Race relations History. Chine Émigration et immigration Histoire. Chinesen. |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-10-25T16:16:01Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0807863130 9780807863138 |
| language | English |
| oclc_num | 54358030 |
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| physical | 1 online resource (331 pages :) |
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| publishDate | 2003 |
| publishDateSearch | 2003 |
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| publisher | The University of North Carolina Press, |
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| series | Online access: HeinOnLine HeinOnline Civil Rights and Social Justice. |
| spelling | Lee, Erika, author. https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJyt3pgc8PpTVprgBwwt8C http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2002037924 At America's gates : Chinese immigration during the exclusion era, 1882-1943 / Erika Lee. Chinese immigration during the exclusion era, 1882-1943 Chapel Hill ; London : The University of North Carolina Press, [2003] ©2003 1 online resource (331 pages :) text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier polychrome. rdacc http://rdaregistry.info/termList/RDAColourContent/1003 data file rda Includes bibliographical references (pages 295-310) and index. Introduction -- PART I: CLOSING THE GATES: The Chinese are coming: how can we stop them? : Chinese exclusion and the origins of American gatekeeping -- The keepers of the gate: U.S. immigration officials and Chinese exclusion -- PART II: AT AMERICA'S GATES: Exclusion Acts: Race, class, gender, and citizenship in the enforcement of the exclusion laws -- One hundred kinds of oppressive laws: the Chinese response to American exclusion -- PART III: CRACKS IN THE GATE: Enforcing the borders: Chinese exclusion along the U.S.-Canadian and U.S.-Mexican borders -- The crooked path: Chinese illegal immigration and its consequences -- PART IV: THE CONSEQUENCES AND LEGACIES OF EXCLUSION: In the shadow of exclusion: The impact of exclusion on the Chinese in America -- EPILOGUE: Echoes of exclusion in the late Twentieth Century -- AFTERWORD: Following September 11, 2001. Use copy Restrictions unspecified star MiAaHDL Electronic reproduction. [S.l.] : HathiTrust Digital Library, 2010. MiAaHDL Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 MiAaHDL digitized 2010 HathiTrust Digital Library committed to preserve pda MiAaHDL With the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, Chinese laborers became the first group in American history to be excluded from the United States on the basis of their race and class. This landmark law changed the course of U.S. immigration history, but we know little about its consequences for the Chinese in America or for the United States as a nation of immigrants. At America's Gates is the first book devoted entirely to both Chinese immigrants and the American immigration officials who sought to keep them out. Erika Lee explores how Chinese exclusion laws not only transformed Chinese American lives, immigration patterns, identities, and families but also recast the United States into a "gatekeeping nation." Immigrant identification, border enforcement, surveillance, and deportation policies were extended far beyond any controls that had existed in the United States before. Drawing on a rich trove of historical sources--including recently released immigration records, oral histories, interviews, and letters--Lee brings alive the forgotten journeys, secrets, hardships, and triumphs of Chinese immigrants. Her timely book exposes the legacy of Chinese exclusion in current American immigration control and race relations. Print version record; online resource viewed September 8, 2016. English. Asian American Studies Book Award--History, 2005. Chinese Americans Social conditions 19th century. Chinese Americans Social conditions 20th century. Chinese Americans Legal status, laws, etc. History. Immigrants United States History 19th century. Immigrants United States History 20th century. United States Emigration and immigration History. China Emigration and immigration History. United States Emigration and immigration Government policy. United States Race relations. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140494 Américains d'origine chinoise Conditions sociales 19e siècle. Américains d'origine chinoise Conditions sociales 20e siècle. États-Unis Relations raciales. États-Unis Émigration et immigration Histoire. États-Unis Émigration et immigration Politique gouvernementale. SOCIAL SCIENCE Emigration & Immigration. bisacsh Chinese Americans Legal status, laws, etc. fast Chinese Americans Social conditions fast Emigration and immigration fast Emigration and immigration Government policy fast Immigrants fast Race relations fast China fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdCqh8h6hJY7PT6MQW4bd United States fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtxgQXMWqmjMjjwXRHgrq Chinese Americans California History. fssh Chinese Americans United States History. fssh Chinese Americans History. fssh Chinese Americans Social conditions. fssh Emigration and immigration law United States. fssh Race relations. fssh United States Emigration and immigration History 19th century. fssh United States Emigration and immigration History 20th century. fssh China Emigration and immigration History. fssh Auswanderung gnd http://d-nb.info/gnd/4003920-1 Einwanderung gnd http://d-nb.info/gnd/4013960-8 China gnd http://d-nb.info/gnd/4009937-4 USA gnd http://d-nb.info/gnd/4078704-7 Immigratie. gtt Chinezen. gtt Chinese Americans Social conditions. nli Chinese Americans Legal status, laws, etc. History. nli Immigrants United States History. nli United States Emigration and immigration History. nli China Emigration and immigration History Poetry. nli United States Emigration and immigration Government policy History. nli United States Race relations History. nli Américains d'origine chinoise Conditions sociales 20e siècle. ram Immigrés États-Unis 19e siècle. ram Immigrés États-Unis 20e siècle. ram Américains d'origine chinoise Conditions sociales 19e siècle. ram Emigration et immigration Politique publique Etats-Unis 1900-1945. ram États-Unis Émigration et immigration Histoire. ram Chine Émigration et immigration Histoire. ram Kines-amerikaner. https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Kines-amerikaner sao Sociala förhållanden. https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Sociala%20f%C3%B6rh%C3%A5llanden sao Rasrelationer. https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Rasrelationer sao a Invandrare. https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Invandrare sao Chinesen. swd 1800-1999 fast History fast has work: At America's gates (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCGhyKYQpH7BVjMRByRhDtq https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork Print version: Lee, Erika. At America's gates. Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press, ©2003 0807827754 0807854484 (DLC) 2002013375 (OCoLC)50560437 Online access: HeinOnLine HeinOnline Civil Rights and Social Justice. FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=103999 Volltext CBO01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=103999 Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Lee, Erika At America's gates : Chinese immigration during the exclusion era, 1882-1943 / Online access: HeinOnLine HeinOnline Civil Rights and Social Justice. Introduction -- PART I: CLOSING THE GATES: The Chinese are coming: how can we stop them? : Chinese exclusion and the origins of American gatekeeping -- The keepers of the gate: U.S. immigration officials and Chinese exclusion -- PART II: AT AMERICA'S GATES: Exclusion Acts: Race, class, gender, and citizenship in the enforcement of the exclusion laws -- One hundred kinds of oppressive laws: the Chinese response to American exclusion -- PART III: CRACKS IN THE GATE: Enforcing the borders: Chinese exclusion along the U.S.-Canadian and U.S.-Mexican borders -- The crooked path: Chinese illegal immigration and its consequences -- PART IV: THE CONSEQUENCES AND LEGACIES OF EXCLUSION: In the shadow of exclusion: The impact of exclusion on the Chinese in America -- EPILOGUE: Echoes of exclusion in the late Twentieth Century -- AFTERWORD: Following September 11, 2001. Chinese Americans Social conditions 19th century. Chinese Americans Social conditions 20th century. Chinese Americans Legal status, laws, etc. History. Immigrants United States History 19th century. Immigrants United States History 20th century. Américains d'origine chinoise Conditions sociales 19e siècle. Américains d'origine chinoise Conditions sociales 20e siècle. SOCIAL SCIENCE Emigration & Immigration. bisacsh Chinese Americans Legal status, laws, etc. fast Chinese Americans Social conditions fast Emigration and immigration fast Emigration and immigration Government policy fast Immigrants fast Race relations fast Chinese Americans California History. fssh Chinese Americans United States History. fssh Chinese Americans History. fssh Chinese Americans Social conditions. fssh Emigration and immigration law United States. fssh Race relations. fssh Auswanderung gnd http://d-nb.info/gnd/4003920-1 Einwanderung gnd http://d-nb.info/gnd/4013960-8 Immigratie. gtt Chinezen. gtt Chinese Americans Social conditions. nli Chinese Americans Legal status, laws, etc. History. nli Immigrants United States History. nli Américains d'origine chinoise Conditions sociales 20e siècle. ram Immigrés États-Unis 19e siècle. ram Immigrés États-Unis 20e siècle. ram Américains d'origine chinoise Conditions sociales 19e siècle. ram Emigration et immigration Politique publique Etats-Unis 1900-1945. ram Kines-amerikaner. https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Kines-amerikaner sao Sociala förhållanden. https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Sociala%20f%C3%B6rh%C3%A5llanden sao Rasrelationer. https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Rasrelationer sao a Invandrare. https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Invandrare sao |
| subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140494 http://d-nb.info/gnd/4003920-1 http://d-nb.info/gnd/4013960-8 http://d-nb.info/gnd/4009937-4 http://d-nb.info/gnd/4078704-7 https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Kines-amerikaner https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Sociala%20f%C3%B6rh%C3%A5llanden https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Rasrelationer https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Invandrare |
| title | At America's gates : Chinese immigration during the exclusion era, 1882-1943 / |
| title_alt | Chinese immigration during the exclusion era, 1882-1943 |
| title_auth | At America's gates : Chinese immigration during the exclusion era, 1882-1943 / |
| title_exact_search | At America's gates : Chinese immigration during the exclusion era, 1882-1943 / |
| title_full | At America's gates : Chinese immigration during the exclusion era, 1882-1943 / Erika Lee. |
| title_fullStr | At America's gates : Chinese immigration during the exclusion era, 1882-1943 / Erika Lee. |
| title_full_unstemmed | At America's gates : Chinese immigration during the exclusion era, 1882-1943 / Erika Lee. |
| title_short | At America's gates : |
| title_sort | at america s gates chinese immigration during the exclusion era 1882 1943 |
| title_sub | Chinese immigration during the exclusion era, 1882-1943 / |
| topic | Chinese Americans Social conditions 19th century. Chinese Americans Social conditions 20th century. Chinese Americans Legal status, laws, etc. History. Immigrants United States History 19th century. Immigrants United States History 20th century. Américains d'origine chinoise Conditions sociales 19e siècle. Américains d'origine chinoise Conditions sociales 20e siècle. SOCIAL SCIENCE Emigration & Immigration. bisacsh Chinese Americans Legal status, laws, etc. fast Chinese Americans Social conditions fast Emigration and immigration fast Emigration and immigration Government policy fast Immigrants fast Race relations fast Chinese Americans California History. fssh Chinese Americans United States History. fssh Chinese Americans History. fssh Chinese Americans Social conditions. fssh Emigration and immigration law United States. fssh Race relations. fssh Auswanderung gnd http://d-nb.info/gnd/4003920-1 Einwanderung gnd http://d-nb.info/gnd/4013960-8 Immigratie. gtt Chinezen. gtt Chinese Americans Social conditions. nli Chinese Americans Legal status, laws, etc. History. nli Immigrants United States History. nli Américains d'origine chinoise Conditions sociales 20e siècle. ram Immigrés États-Unis 19e siècle. ram Immigrés États-Unis 20e siècle. ram Américains d'origine chinoise Conditions sociales 19e siècle. ram Emigration et immigration Politique publique Etats-Unis 1900-1945. ram Kines-amerikaner. https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Kines-amerikaner sao Sociala förhållanden. https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Sociala%20f%C3%B6rh%C3%A5llanden sao Rasrelationer. https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Rasrelationer sao a Invandrare. https://id.kb.se/term/sao/Invandrare sao |
| topic_facet | Chinese Americans Social conditions 19th century. Chinese Americans Social conditions 20th century. Chinese Americans Legal status, laws, etc. History. Immigrants United States History 19th century. Immigrants United States History 20th century. United States Emigration and immigration History. China Emigration and immigration History. United States Emigration and immigration Government policy. United States Race relations. Américains d'origine chinoise Conditions sociales 19e siècle. Américains d'origine chinoise Conditions sociales 20e siècle. États-Unis Relations raciales. États-Unis Émigration et immigration Histoire. États-Unis Émigration et immigration Politique gouvernementale. SOCIAL SCIENCE Emigration & Immigration. Chinese Americans Legal status, laws, etc. Chinese Americans Social conditions Emigration and immigration Emigration and immigration Government policy Immigrants Race relations China United States Chinese Americans California History. Chinese Americans United States History. Chinese Americans History. Chinese Americans Social conditions. Emigration and immigration law United States. Race relations. United States Emigration and immigration History 19th century. United States Emigration and immigration History 20th century. Auswanderung Einwanderung USA Immigratie. Chinezen. Immigrants United States History. China Emigration and immigration History Poetry. United States Emigration and immigration Government policy History. United States Race relations History. Immigrés États-Unis 19e siècle. Immigrés États-Unis 20e siècle. Emigration et immigration Politique publique Etats-Unis 1900-1945. Chine Émigration et immigration Histoire. Kines-amerikaner. Sociala förhållanden. Rasrelationer. a Invandrare. Chinesen. History |
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