Physics and politics in revolutionary Russia /:
Aided by personal documents and institutional archives that were closed for decades, this book recounts the development of physics--or, more aptly, science under stress--in Soviet Russia up to World War II. Focusing on Leningrad, center of Soviet physics until the late 1930s, Josephson discusses the...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berkeley :
University of California Press,
©1991.
|
| Schriftenreihe: | California studies in the history of science.
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | Aided by personal documents and institutional archives that were closed for decades, this book recounts the development of physics--or, more aptly, science under stress--in Soviet Russia up to World War II. Focusing on Leningrad, center of Soviet physics until the late 1930s, Josephson discusses the impact of scientific, cultural, and political revolution on physicists' research and professional aspirations. Political and social revolution in Russia threatened to confound the scientific revolution. Physicists eager to investigate new concepts of space, energy, light, and motion were forced to accommodate dialectical materialism and subordinate their interests to those of the state. They ultimately faced Stalinist purges and the shift of physics leadership to Moscow. This account of scientists cut off from their Western colleagues reveals a little-known part of the history of modern physics. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (xix, 423 pages) : illustrations |
| Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references (pages 397-412) and index. |
| ISBN: | 9780520911475 0520911474 0585078890 9780585078892 |
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| 505 | 0 | 0 | |t Frontmatter -- |t Contents -- |t Illustrations -- |t Acronyms and Abbreviations -- |t Plates -- |t Acknowledgments -- |t Introduction -- |t 1. The Politics of Tsarist Physics -- |t 2. The Russian Revolution and the Search for a National Science Policy -- |t 3. The Russian Association of Physicists and the Founding of the Leningrad Physico-Technical Institute -- |t 4. The Flowering of Soviet Physics: National Achievements and International Aspirations During the New Economic Policy -- |t 5. Physics During the First Five-Year Plan: Industrialization and Stalinist Science Policy -- |t 6. Cultural Revolution and the Natural Sciences -- |t 7. Theoretical Physics: Dramatis Personae -- |t 8. Theoretical Physics: Dialectical Materialism and Philosophical Disputes -- |t 9. The Great Terror and the Assault on the Leningrad Physics Community -- |t Epilogue -- |t Appendix A: The History and Politics of Soviet Physics -- |t Appendix B: The Leningrad Physico-Technical Institute -- |t Appendix C: Publication -- |t Notes -- |t Selected Bibliography -- |t Index |
| 520 | |a Aided by personal documents and institutional archives that were closed for decades, this book recounts the development of physics--or, more aptly, science under stress--in Soviet Russia up to World War II. Focusing on Leningrad, center of Soviet physics until the late 1930s, Josephson discusses the impact of scientific, cultural, and political revolution on physicists' research and professional aspirations. Political and social revolution in Russia threatened to confound the scientific revolution. Physicists eager to investigate new concepts of space, energy, light, and motion were forced to accommodate dialectical materialism and subordinate their interests to those of the state. They ultimately faced Stalinist purges and the shift of physics leadership to Moscow. This account of scientists cut off from their Western colleagues reveals a little-known part of the history of modern physics. | ||
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| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |a Josephson, Paul R. |t Physics and politics in revolutionary Russia. |d Berkeley : University of California Press, ©1991 |z 0520074823 |w (DLC) 91016584 |w (OCoLC)23766325 |
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| contents | Frontmatter -- Contents -- Illustrations -- Acronyms and Abbreviations -- Plates -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. The Politics of Tsarist Physics -- 2. The Russian Revolution and the Search for a National Science Policy -- 3. The Russian Association of Physicists and the Founding of the Leningrad Physico-Technical Institute -- 4. The Flowering of Soviet Physics: National Achievements and International Aspirations During the New Economic Policy -- 5. Physics During the First Five-Year Plan: Industrialization and Stalinist Science Policy -- 6. Cultural Revolution and the Natural Sciences -- 7. Theoretical Physics: Dramatis Personae -- 8. Theoretical Physics: Dialectical Materialism and Philosophical Disputes -- 9. The Great Terror and the Assault on the Leningrad Physics Community -- Epilogue -- Appendix A: The History and Politics of Soviet Physics -- Appendix B: The Leningrad Physico-Technical Institute -- Appendix C: Publication -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- Index |
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| genre | History fast |
| genre_facet | History |
| geographic | Soviet Union fast Sovjet-Unie. gtt |
| geographic_facet | Soviet Union Sovjet-Unie. |
| id | ZDB-4-EBA-ocm44956137 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-11-27T13:15:02Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780520911475 0520911474 0585078890 9780585078892 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 91016584 |
| oclc_num | 44956137 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
| owner_facet | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
| physical | 1 online resource (xix, 423 pages) : illustrations |
| psigel | ZDB-4-EBA |
| publishDate | 1991 |
| publishDateSearch | 1991 |
| publishDateSort | 1991 |
| publisher | University of California Press, |
| record_format | marc |
| series | California studies in the history of science. |
| series2 | California studies in the history of science |
| spelling | Josephson, Paul R. Physics and politics in revolutionary Russia / Paul R. Josephson. Berkeley : University of California Press, ©1991. 1 online resource (xix, 423 pages) : illustrations text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier California studies in the history of science Includes bibliographical references (pages 397-412) and index. Print version record. English. Frontmatter -- Contents -- Illustrations -- Acronyms and Abbreviations -- Plates -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. The Politics of Tsarist Physics -- 2. The Russian Revolution and the Search for a National Science Policy -- 3. The Russian Association of Physicists and the Founding of the Leningrad Physico-Technical Institute -- 4. The Flowering of Soviet Physics: National Achievements and International Aspirations During the New Economic Policy -- 5. Physics During the First Five-Year Plan: Industrialization and Stalinist Science Policy -- 6. Cultural Revolution and the Natural Sciences -- 7. Theoretical Physics: Dramatis Personae -- 8. Theoretical Physics: Dialectical Materialism and Philosophical Disputes -- 9. The Great Terror and the Assault on the Leningrad Physics Community -- Epilogue -- Appendix A: The History and Politics of Soviet Physics -- Appendix B: The Leningrad Physico-Technical Institute -- Appendix C: Publication -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- Index Aided by personal documents and institutional archives that were closed for decades, this book recounts the development of physics--or, more aptly, science under stress--in Soviet Russia up to World War II. Focusing on Leningrad, center of Soviet physics until the late 1930s, Josephson discusses the impact of scientific, cultural, and political revolution on physicists' research and professional aspirations. Political and social revolution in Russia threatened to confound the scientific revolution. Physicists eager to investigate new concepts of space, energy, light, and motion were forced to accommodate dialectical materialism and subordinate their interests to those of the state. They ultimately faced Stalinist purges and the shift of physics leadership to Moscow. This account of scientists cut off from their Western colleagues reveals a little-known part of the history of modern physics. Physics Soviet Union History 20th century. Physics Research Soviet Union History. Physics Political aspects Soviet Union History. Science and state Soviet Union History 20th century. Science Political aspects Soviet Union History. Physique URSS Histoire 20e siècle. Physique Recherche URSS Histoire. Physique Aspect politique URSS Histoire. Politique scientifique et technique URSS Histoire 20e siècle. Sciences Aspect politique URSS Histoire. SCIENCE Philosophy & Social Aspects. bisacsh SCIENCE / General bisacsh Physics fast Physics Research fast Science and state fast Science Political aspects fast Soviet Union fast Russische Revolutie. gtt Natuurkunde. gtt Sovjet-Unie. gtt Physics. hilcc Physical Sciences & Mathematics. hilcc Physics - General. hilcc 1900-1999 fast History fast has work: Physics and politics in revolutionary Rusia (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PD3WDBTgp7r76kVH8vvfxwC https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork Print version: Josephson, Paul R. Physics and politics in revolutionary Russia. Berkeley : University of California Press, ©1991 0520074823 (DLC) 91016584 (OCoLC)23766325 California studies in the history of science. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n86709716 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=21232 Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Josephson, Paul R. Physics and politics in revolutionary Russia / California studies in the history of science. Frontmatter -- Contents -- Illustrations -- Acronyms and Abbreviations -- Plates -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. The Politics of Tsarist Physics -- 2. The Russian Revolution and the Search for a National Science Policy -- 3. The Russian Association of Physicists and the Founding of the Leningrad Physico-Technical Institute -- 4. The Flowering of Soviet Physics: National Achievements and International Aspirations During the New Economic Policy -- 5. Physics During the First Five-Year Plan: Industrialization and Stalinist Science Policy -- 6. Cultural Revolution and the Natural Sciences -- 7. Theoretical Physics: Dramatis Personae -- 8. Theoretical Physics: Dialectical Materialism and Philosophical Disputes -- 9. The Great Terror and the Assault on the Leningrad Physics Community -- Epilogue -- Appendix A: The History and Politics of Soviet Physics -- Appendix B: The Leningrad Physico-Technical Institute -- Appendix C: Publication -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- Index Physics Soviet Union History 20th century. Physics Research Soviet Union History. Physics Political aspects Soviet Union History. Science and state Soviet Union History 20th century. Science Political aspects Soviet Union History. Physique URSS Histoire 20e siècle. Physique Recherche URSS Histoire. Physique Aspect politique URSS Histoire. Politique scientifique et technique URSS Histoire 20e siècle. Sciences Aspect politique URSS Histoire. SCIENCE Philosophy & Social Aspects. bisacsh SCIENCE / General bisacsh Physics fast Physics Research fast Science and state fast Science Political aspects fast Russische Revolutie. gtt Natuurkunde. gtt Physics. hilcc Physical Sciences & Mathematics. hilcc Physics - General. hilcc |
| title | Physics and politics in revolutionary Russia / |
| title_alt | Frontmatter -- Contents -- Illustrations -- Acronyms and Abbreviations -- Plates -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. The Politics of Tsarist Physics -- 2. The Russian Revolution and the Search for a National Science Policy -- 3. The Russian Association of Physicists and the Founding of the Leningrad Physico-Technical Institute -- 4. The Flowering of Soviet Physics: National Achievements and International Aspirations During the New Economic Policy -- 5. Physics During the First Five-Year Plan: Industrialization and Stalinist Science Policy -- 6. Cultural Revolution and the Natural Sciences -- 7. Theoretical Physics: Dramatis Personae -- 8. Theoretical Physics: Dialectical Materialism and Philosophical Disputes -- 9. The Great Terror and the Assault on the Leningrad Physics Community -- Epilogue -- Appendix A: The History and Politics of Soviet Physics -- Appendix B: The Leningrad Physico-Technical Institute -- Appendix C: Publication -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- Index |
| title_auth | Physics and politics in revolutionary Russia / |
| title_exact_search | Physics and politics in revolutionary Russia / |
| title_full | Physics and politics in revolutionary Russia / Paul R. Josephson. |
| title_fullStr | Physics and politics in revolutionary Russia / Paul R. Josephson. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Physics and politics in revolutionary Russia / Paul R. Josephson. |
| title_short | Physics and politics in revolutionary Russia / |
| title_sort | physics and politics in revolutionary russia |
| topic | Physics Soviet Union History 20th century. Physics Research Soviet Union History. Physics Political aspects Soviet Union History. Science and state Soviet Union History 20th century. Science Political aspects Soviet Union History. Physique URSS Histoire 20e siècle. Physique Recherche URSS Histoire. Physique Aspect politique URSS Histoire. Politique scientifique et technique URSS Histoire 20e siècle. Sciences Aspect politique URSS Histoire. SCIENCE Philosophy & Social Aspects. bisacsh SCIENCE / General bisacsh Physics fast Physics Research fast Science and state fast Science Political aspects fast Russische Revolutie. gtt Natuurkunde. gtt Physics. hilcc Physical Sciences & Mathematics. hilcc Physics - General. hilcc |
| topic_facet | Physics Soviet Union History 20th century. Physics Research Soviet Union History. Physics Political aspects Soviet Union History. Science and state Soviet Union History 20th century. Science Political aspects Soviet Union History. Physique URSS Histoire 20e siècle. Physique Recherche URSS Histoire. Physique Aspect politique URSS Histoire. Politique scientifique et technique URSS Histoire 20e siècle. Sciences Aspect politique URSS Histoire. SCIENCE Philosophy & Social Aspects. SCIENCE / General Physics Physics Research Science and state Science Political aspects Soviet Union Russische Revolutie. Natuurkunde. Sovjet-Unie. Physics. Physical Sciences & Mathematics. Physics - General. History |
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| work_keys_str_mv | AT josephsonpaulr physicsandpoliticsinrevolutionaryrussia |