Constructing a bridge :: an exploration of engineering culture, design, and research in nineteenth-century France and America /
If it is true, as Tocqueville suggested, that social and class systems shape technology, research, and knowledge, then the effects should be visible both at the individual level and at the level of technical institutions and local environments. That is the central issue addressed in Constructing a B...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, Mass. :
MIT Press,
©1997.
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Schriftenreihe: | Inside technology.
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | If it is true, as Tocqueville suggested, that social and class systems shape technology, research, and knowledge, then the effects should be visible both at the individual level and at the level of technical institutions and local environments. That is the central issue addressed in Constructing a Bridge, a tale of two cultures that investigates how national traditions shape technological communities and their institutions and become embedded in everyday engineering practice. Eda Kranakis first examines these issues in the work of two suspension bridge designers of the early nineteenth century: the American inventor James Finley and the French engineer Claude-Louis-Marie-Henri Navier. Finley -- who was oriented toward the needs of rural, frontier communities -- designed a bridge that could be easily reproduced and constructed by carpenters and blacksmiths. Navier -- whose professional training and career reflected a tradition of monumental architecture and had linked him closely to the Parisian scientific community -- designed an elegant, costly, and technically sophisticated structure to be built in an elite district of Paris. Charting the careers of these two technologists and tracing the stories of their bridges, Kranakis reveals how local environments can shape design goals, research practices, and design-to-construction processes. Kranakis then offers a broader look at the technological communities and institutions of nineteenth-century France and America and at their ties to technological practice. She shows how conditions that led to Finley's and Navier's distinct designs also fostered different systems of technical education as well as distinct ideologies and traditions of engineering research. The result of this two-tiered, comparative approach is a reorientation of a historiographic tradition initiated by Tocqueville (and explored more recently by Eugene Ferguson, John Kasson, and others) toward a finer-grained analysis of institutional and local environments as mediators between national traditions and individual styles of technological research and design. |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (xi, 453 pages) : illustrations |
Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references (pages 397-441) and index. |
ISBN: | 0585021325 9780585021324 0262277581 9780262277587 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Constructing a bridge : |b an exploration of engineering culture, design, and research in nineteenth-century France and America / |c Eda Kranakis. |
260 | |a Cambridge, Mass. : |b MIT Press, |c ©1997. | ||
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505 | 0 | |a A tale of two bridges: Finley, Navier, and suspension bridge design -- Finley, technology, and frontier society -- Designing the chain bridge -- Finley's design system in practice -- Navier: the making of an engineer-scientist -- Theorizing the suspension bridge -- The Pont des Invalides. | |
520 | |a If it is true, as Tocqueville suggested, that social and class systems shape technology, research, and knowledge, then the effects should be visible both at the individual level and at the level of technical institutions and local environments. That is the central issue addressed in Constructing a Bridge, a tale of two cultures that investigates how national traditions shape technological communities and their institutions and become embedded in everyday engineering practice. Eda Kranakis first examines these issues in the work of two suspension bridge designers of the early nineteenth century: the American inventor James Finley and the French engineer Claude-Louis-Marie-Henri Navier. Finley -- who was oriented toward the needs of rural, frontier communities -- designed a bridge that could be easily reproduced and constructed by carpenters and blacksmiths. Navier -- whose professional training and career reflected a tradition of monumental architecture and had linked him closely to the Parisian scientific community -- designed an elegant, costly, and technically sophisticated structure to be built in an elite district of Paris. Charting the careers of these two technologists and tracing the stories of their bridges, Kranakis reveals how local environments can shape design goals, research practices, and design-to-construction processes. Kranakis then offers a broader look at the technological communities and institutions of nineteenth-century France and America and at their ties to technological practice. She shows how conditions that led to Finley's and Navier's distinct designs also fostered different systems of technical education as well as distinct ideologies and traditions of engineering research. The result of this two-tiered, comparative approach is a reorientation of a historiographic tradition initiated by Tocqueville (and explored more recently by Eugene Ferguson, John Kasson, and others) toward a finer-grained analysis of institutional and local environments as mediators between national traditions and individual styles of technological research and design. | ||
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author | Kranakis, Eda |
author_facet | Kranakis, Eda |
author_role | |
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building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | localFWS |
callnumber-first | T - Technology |
callnumber-label | TG71 |
callnumber-raw | TG71 .K73 1997eb |
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callnumber-subject | TG - Bridge Engineering |
collection | ZDB-4-EBA |
contents | A tale of two bridges: Finley, Navier, and suspension bridge design -- Finley, technology, and frontier society -- Designing the chain bridge -- Finley's design system in practice -- Navier: the making of an engineer-scientist -- Theorizing the suspension bridge -- The Pont des Invalides. |
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dewey-ones | 624 - Civil engineering |
dewey-raw | 624/.5/094409034 |
dewey-search | 624/.5/094409034 |
dewey-sort | 3624 15 894409034 |
dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
discipline | Bauingenieurwesen |
era | 1800-1899 fast |
era_facet | 1800-1899 |
format | Electronic eBook |
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genre | History fast |
genre_facet | History |
geographic | France fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJd8gD4vdtqQMdQHvYqbBP United States fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtxgQXMWqmjMjjwXRHgrq Frankrijk. gtt Verenigde Staten. gtt |
geographic_facet | France United States Frankrijk. Verenigde Staten. |
id | ZDB-4-EBA-ocm42854186 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-11-27T13:14:56Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0585021325 9780585021324 0262277581 9780262277587 |
language | English |
lccn | 96013570 |
oclc_num | 42854186 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
owner_facet | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
physical | 1 online resource (xi, 453 pages) : illustrations |
psigel | ZDB-4-EBA |
publishDate | 1997 |
publishDateSearch | 1997 |
publishDateSort | 1997 |
publisher | MIT Press, |
record_format | marc |
series | Inside technology. |
series2 | Inside technology |
spelling | Kranakis, Eda. Constructing a bridge : an exploration of engineering culture, design, and research in nineteenth-century France and America / Eda Kranakis. Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press, ©1997. 1 online resource (xi, 453 pages) : illustrations text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier text file Inside technology Includes bibliographical references (pages 397-441) and index. Print version record. A tale of two bridges: Finley, Navier, and suspension bridge design -- Finley, technology, and frontier society -- Designing the chain bridge -- Finley's design system in practice -- Navier: the making of an engineer-scientist -- Theorizing the suspension bridge -- The Pont des Invalides. If it is true, as Tocqueville suggested, that social and class systems shape technology, research, and knowledge, then the effects should be visible both at the individual level and at the level of technical institutions and local environments. That is the central issue addressed in Constructing a Bridge, a tale of two cultures that investigates how national traditions shape technological communities and their institutions and become embedded in everyday engineering practice. Eda Kranakis first examines these issues in the work of two suspension bridge designers of the early nineteenth century: the American inventor James Finley and the French engineer Claude-Louis-Marie-Henri Navier. Finley -- who was oriented toward the needs of rural, frontier communities -- designed a bridge that could be easily reproduced and constructed by carpenters and blacksmiths. Navier -- whose professional training and career reflected a tradition of monumental architecture and had linked him closely to the Parisian scientific community -- designed an elegant, costly, and technically sophisticated structure to be built in an elite district of Paris. Charting the careers of these two technologists and tracing the stories of their bridges, Kranakis reveals how local environments can shape design goals, research practices, and design-to-construction processes. Kranakis then offers a broader look at the technological communities and institutions of nineteenth-century France and America and at their ties to technological practice. She shows how conditions that led to Finley's and Navier's distinct designs also fostered different systems of technical education as well as distinct ideologies and traditions of engineering research. The result of this two-tiered, comparative approach is a reorientation of a historiographic tradition initiated by Tocqueville (and explored more recently by Eugene Ferguson, John Kasson, and others) toward a finer-grained analysis of institutional and local environments as mediators between national traditions and individual styles of technological research and design. English. Suspension bridges France Design and construction History 19th century. Suspension bridges United States Design and construction History 19th century. Technology Social aspects France History 19th century. Technology Social aspects United States History 19th century. Technological literacy France History 19th century. Technological literacy United States History 19th century. Ponts suspendus France Conception et construction Histoire 19e siècle. Ponts suspendus États-Unis Conception et construction Histoire 19e siècle. Technologie Aspect social France Histoire 19e siècle. Technologie Aspect social États-Unis Histoire 19e siècle. Culture technologique France Histoire 19e siècle. Culture technologique États-Unis Histoire 19e siècle. TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING Civil General. bisacsh Technological literacy fast Suspension bridges Design and construction fast Technology Social aspects fast France fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJd8gD4vdtqQMdQHvYqbBP United States fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtxgQXMWqmjMjjwXRHgrq Boogbruggen. gtt Frankrijk. gtt Verenigde Staten. gtt Civil & Environmental Engineering. hilcc Engineering & Applied Sciences. hilcc Transportation Engineering. hilcc 1800-1899 fast History fast has work: Constructing a bridge (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PD34P8JthRPvx4MDHywvd73 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork Print version: Kranakis, Eda. Constructing a bridge. Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press, ©1997 0262112175 (DLC) 96013570 (OCoLC)34409451 Inside technology. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n90604147 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1392 Volltext |
spellingShingle | Kranakis, Eda Constructing a bridge : an exploration of engineering culture, design, and research in nineteenth-century France and America / Inside technology. A tale of two bridges: Finley, Navier, and suspension bridge design -- Finley, technology, and frontier society -- Designing the chain bridge -- Finley's design system in practice -- Navier: the making of an engineer-scientist -- Theorizing the suspension bridge -- The Pont des Invalides. Suspension bridges France Design and construction History 19th century. Suspension bridges United States Design and construction History 19th century. Technology Social aspects France History 19th century. Technology Social aspects United States History 19th century. Technological literacy France History 19th century. Technological literacy United States History 19th century. Ponts suspendus France Conception et construction Histoire 19e siècle. Ponts suspendus États-Unis Conception et construction Histoire 19e siècle. Technologie Aspect social France Histoire 19e siècle. Technologie Aspect social États-Unis Histoire 19e siècle. Culture technologique France Histoire 19e siècle. Culture technologique États-Unis Histoire 19e siècle. TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING Civil General. bisacsh Technological literacy fast Suspension bridges Design and construction fast Technology Social aspects fast Boogbruggen. gtt Civil & Environmental Engineering. hilcc Engineering & Applied Sciences. hilcc Transportation Engineering. hilcc |
title | Constructing a bridge : an exploration of engineering culture, design, and research in nineteenth-century France and America / |
title_auth | Constructing a bridge : an exploration of engineering culture, design, and research in nineteenth-century France and America / |
title_exact_search | Constructing a bridge : an exploration of engineering culture, design, and research in nineteenth-century France and America / |
title_full | Constructing a bridge : an exploration of engineering culture, design, and research in nineteenth-century France and America / Eda Kranakis. |
title_fullStr | Constructing a bridge : an exploration of engineering culture, design, and research in nineteenth-century France and America / Eda Kranakis. |
title_full_unstemmed | Constructing a bridge : an exploration of engineering culture, design, and research in nineteenth-century France and America / Eda Kranakis. |
title_short | Constructing a bridge : |
title_sort | constructing a bridge an exploration of engineering culture design and research in nineteenth century france and america |
title_sub | an exploration of engineering culture, design, and research in nineteenth-century France and America / |
topic | Suspension bridges France Design and construction History 19th century. Suspension bridges United States Design and construction History 19th century. Technology Social aspects France History 19th century. Technology Social aspects United States History 19th century. Technological literacy France History 19th century. Technological literacy United States History 19th century. Ponts suspendus France Conception et construction Histoire 19e siècle. Ponts suspendus États-Unis Conception et construction Histoire 19e siècle. Technologie Aspect social France Histoire 19e siècle. Technologie Aspect social États-Unis Histoire 19e siècle. Culture technologique France Histoire 19e siècle. Culture technologique États-Unis Histoire 19e siècle. TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING Civil General. bisacsh Technological literacy fast Suspension bridges Design and construction fast Technology Social aspects fast Boogbruggen. gtt Civil & Environmental Engineering. hilcc Engineering & Applied Sciences. hilcc Transportation Engineering. hilcc |
topic_facet | Suspension bridges France Design and construction History 19th century. Suspension bridges United States Design and construction History 19th century. Technology Social aspects France History 19th century. Technology Social aspects United States History 19th century. Technological literacy France History 19th century. Technological literacy United States History 19th century. Ponts suspendus France Conception et construction Histoire 19e siècle. Ponts suspendus États-Unis Conception et construction Histoire 19e siècle. Technologie Aspect social France Histoire 19e siècle. Technologie Aspect social États-Unis Histoire 19e siècle. Culture technologique France Histoire 19e siècle. Culture technologique États-Unis Histoire 19e siècle. TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING Civil General. Technological literacy Suspension bridges Design and construction Technology Social aspects France United States Boogbruggen. Frankrijk. Verenigde Staten. Civil & Environmental Engineering. Engineering & Applied Sciences. Transportation Engineering. History |
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work_keys_str_mv | AT kranakiseda constructingabridgeanexplorationofengineeringculturedesignandresearchinnineteenthcenturyfranceandamerica |