Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts:
Greening the economy entails jobs contracting in "high-polluting" economic activities and expanding in environment-friendly activities. Minimizing the corresponding transition costs is crucial to accelerate decarbonisation and reduce displacement costs for affected workers. Using individua...
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| Weitere Verfasser: | , |
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2024
|
| Schriftenreihe: | OECD Economics Department Working Papers
no.1796 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | DE-862 DE-863 |
| Zusammenfassung: | Greening the economy entails jobs contracting in "high-polluting" economic activities and expanding in environment-friendly activities. Minimizing the corresponding transition costs is crucial to accelerate decarbonisation and reduce displacement costs for affected workers. Using individual-level labour force data for a large sample of European countries, this paper finds that the shares of green and high-polluting jobs remained approximately stable between 2009 and 2019, hinting at a slow or yet-to-come green transition in labour markets. Green and high-polluting jobs are unequally distributed across socioeconomic groups: women are under-represented in both green and high-polluting jobs, while green jobs are associated with higher educational attainment, and high-polluting jobs with lower educational attainment. Equally important from a policy perspective, the results show that high-polluting jobs are concentrated in rural areas. These results are confirmed by analyzing labour market transitions: for instance, while women are more likely to transition from study to job, they are significantly less likely to get a green job. Overall, the results suggest that well designed and targeted policies are needed to support efficient and inclusive labour market transitions in the greening economy: to minimize scarring effects for displaced workers, help individuals' upskilling and reskilling, and support the matching between workers and jobs in higher demand. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (37 Seiten) 21 x 28cm. |
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| spelling | Causa, Orsetta VerfasserIn aut Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts Orsetta, Causa, Maxime, Nguyen and Emilia, Soldani Paris OECD Publishing 2024 1 Online-Ressource (37 Seiten) 21 x 28cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1796 Greening the economy entails jobs contracting in "high-polluting" economic activities and expanding in environment-friendly activities. Minimizing the corresponding transition costs is crucial to accelerate decarbonisation and reduce displacement costs for affected workers. Using individual-level labour force data for a large sample of European countries, this paper finds that the shares of green and high-polluting jobs remained approximately stable between 2009 and 2019, hinting at a slow or yet-to-come green transition in labour markets. Green and high-polluting jobs are unequally distributed across socioeconomic groups: women are under-represented in both green and high-polluting jobs, while green jobs are associated with higher educational attainment, and high-polluting jobs with lower educational attainment. Equally important from a policy perspective, the results show that high-polluting jobs are concentrated in rural areas. These results are confirmed by analyzing labour market transitions: for instance, while women are more likely to transition from study to job, they are significantly less likely to get a green job. Overall, the results suggest that well designed and targeted policies are needed to support efficient and inclusive labour market transitions in the greening economy: to minimize scarring effects for displaced workers, help individuals' upskilling and reskilling, and support the matching between workers and jobs in higher demand. Economics Nguyen, Maxime MitwirkendeR ctb Soldani, Emilia MitwirkendeR ctb |
| spellingShingle | Causa, Orsetta Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts Economics |
| title | Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts |
| title_auth | Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts |
| title_exact_search | Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts |
| title_full | Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts Orsetta, Causa, Maxime, Nguyen and Emilia, Soldani |
| title_fullStr | Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts Orsetta, Causa, Maxime, Nguyen and Emilia, Soldani |
| title_full_unstemmed | Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts Orsetta, Causa, Maxime, Nguyen and Emilia, Soldani |
| title_short | Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts |
| title_sort | lost in the green transition measurement and stylized facts |
| topic | Economics |
| topic_facet | Economics |
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