Fertility, employment and family policy: A cross-country panel analysis
This paper analyses the association of labour market outcomes and family policies with fertility trends between 2002 and 2019 in 26 OECD countries. While the average age of mothers at birth of their children continued to increase over the entire period, these years have been marked by an initial cat...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2023
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Schriftenreihe: | OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers
no.299 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | This paper analyses the association of labour market outcomes and family policies with fertility trends between 2002 and 2019 in 26 OECD countries. While the average age of mothers at birth of their children continued to increase over the entire period, these years have been marked by an initial catching-up of total fertility rates after marked declines in previous decades. Furthermore, after peaking in 2008, total fertility rates declined substantially, fueling concerns about demographic, economic and fiscal implications. Using panel data models and building on prior work, this paper links these changes in fertility outcomes to changes in the labour market position of men and women as well as with changes in family policies, such as parental leaves and early childhood education and care. This paper provides insights into the complex dynamics between family policies, employment and fertility, shedding light on the factors influencing overall population dynamics in OECD countries. |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (53 p.) 21 x 28cm. |
DOI: | 10.1787/326844f0-en |
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spelling | Fluchtmann, Jonas VerfasserIn aut Fertility, employment and family policy A cross-country panel analysis Jonas, Fluchtmann, Violetta, van Veen and Willem, Adema Paris OECD Publishing 2023 1 Online-Ressource (53 p.) 21 x 28cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers no.299 This paper analyses the association of labour market outcomes and family policies with fertility trends between 2002 and 2019 in 26 OECD countries. While the average age of mothers at birth of their children continued to increase over the entire period, these years have been marked by an initial catching-up of total fertility rates after marked declines in previous decades. Furthermore, after peaking in 2008, total fertility rates declined substantially, fueling concerns about demographic, economic and fiscal implications. Using panel data models and building on prior work, this paper links these changes in fertility outcomes to changes in the labour market position of men and women as well as with changes in family policies, such as parental leaves and early childhood education and care. This paper provides insights into the complex dynamics between family policies, employment and fertility, shedding light on the factors influencing overall population dynamics in OECD countries. Employment Social Issues/Migration/Health van Veen, Violetta MitwirkendeR ctb Adema, Willem MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/326844f0-en Volltext |
spellingShingle | Fluchtmann, Jonas Fertility, employment and family policy A cross-country panel analysis Employment Social Issues/Migration/Health |
title | Fertility, employment and family policy A cross-country panel analysis |
title_auth | Fertility, employment and family policy A cross-country panel analysis |
title_exact_search | Fertility, employment and family policy A cross-country panel analysis |
title_full | Fertility, employment and family policy A cross-country panel analysis Jonas, Fluchtmann, Violetta, van Veen and Willem, Adema |
title_fullStr | Fertility, employment and family policy A cross-country panel analysis Jonas, Fluchtmann, Violetta, van Veen and Willem, Adema |
title_full_unstemmed | Fertility, employment and family policy A cross-country panel analysis Jonas, Fluchtmann, Violetta, van Veen and Willem, Adema |
title_short | Fertility, employment and family policy |
title_sort | fertility employment and family policy a cross country panel analysis |
title_sub | A cross-country panel analysis |
topic | Employment Social Issues/Migration/Health |
topic_facet | Employment Social Issues/Migration/Health |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/326844f0-en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fluchtmannjonas fertilityemploymentandfamilypolicyacrosscountrypanelanalysis AT vanveenvioletta fertilityemploymentandfamilypolicyacrosscountrypanelanalysis AT ademawillem fertilityemploymentandfamilypolicyacrosscountrypanelanalysis |