Reaching net zero while safeguarding competitiveness and social cohesion in Germany:
Germany intends to reach climate neutrality in 2045, tripling the speed of emission reductions that was achieved between 1990 and 2019. Soaring energy prices and the need to replace Russian energy imports have amplified the urgency to act. Various policy adjustments are needed to ensure implementati...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Weitere Verfasser: | , |
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2023
|
| Schriftenreihe: | OECD Economics Department Working Papers
no.1768 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | Germany intends to reach climate neutrality in 2045, tripling the speed of emission reductions that was achieved between 1990 and 2019. Soaring energy prices and the need to replace Russian energy imports have amplified the urgency to act. Various policy adjustments are needed to ensure implementation and achieve the transition to net zero cost-effectively. Lengthy planning and approval procedures risk slowing the expansion of renewables, while fossil fuel subsidies and generous tax exemptions limit the effectiveness of environmental policies. Germany should continue to rely on carbon pricing as a keystone of its mitigation strategy and aim to harmonise prices across sectors and make them more predictable. Carbon prices will be more effective if complemented by well-designed sectoral regulations and subsidies, especially for boosting green R&D, expanding sustainable transport and electricity network infrastructure, and decarbonising the housing sector. Subsidies for mature technologies and specific industries should be gradually phased out. Using carbon tax revenue to compensate low-income households and improve the quality of active labour market policies would help to support growth and ensure that the transition does not weaken social cohesion. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (73 p.) 21 x 28cm. |
| DOI: | 10.1787/5bf13192-en |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a22000002 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | ZDB-13-SOC-098549650 | ||
| 003 | DE-627-1 | ||
| 005 | 20231204121446.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 231204s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1787/5bf13192-en |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627-1)098549650 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KEP098549650 | ||
| 035 | |a (FR-PaOEC)5bf13192-en | ||
| 035 | |a (EBP)098549650 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a C68 |2 jelc | ||
| 084 | |a J65 |2 jelc | ||
| 084 | |a R48 |2 jelc | ||
| 084 | |a H23 |2 jelc | ||
| 084 | |a H54 |2 jelc | ||
| 084 | |a Q48 |2 jelc | ||
| 084 | |a Q42 |2 jelc | ||
| 084 | |a Q58 |2 jelc | ||
| 084 | |a Q54 |2 jelc | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Krill, Zeev |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Reaching net zero while safeguarding competitiveness and social cohesion in Germany |c Zeev, Krill, Robert, Grundke and Marius, Bickmann |
| 264 | 1 | |a Paris |b OECD Publishing |c 2023 | |
| 300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource (73 p.) |c 21 x 28cm. | ||
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a OECD Economics Department Working Papers |v no.1768 | |
| 520 | |a Germany intends to reach climate neutrality in 2045, tripling the speed of emission reductions that was achieved between 1990 and 2019. Soaring energy prices and the need to replace Russian energy imports have amplified the urgency to act. Various policy adjustments are needed to ensure implementation and achieve the transition to net zero cost-effectively. Lengthy planning and approval procedures risk slowing the expansion of renewables, while fossil fuel subsidies and generous tax exemptions limit the effectiveness of environmental policies. Germany should continue to rely on carbon pricing as a keystone of its mitigation strategy and aim to harmonise prices across sectors and make them more predictable. Carbon prices will be more effective if complemented by well-designed sectoral regulations and subsidies, especially for boosting green R&D, expanding sustainable transport and electricity network infrastructure, and decarbonising the housing sector. Subsidies for mature technologies and specific industries should be gradually phased out. Using carbon tax revenue to compensate low-income households and improve the quality of active labour market policies would help to support growth and ensure that the transition does not weaken social cohesion. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Economics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Germany | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Grundke, Robert |e MitwirkendeR |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bickmann, Marius |e MitwirkendeR |4 ctb | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |l FWS01 |p ZDB-13-SOC |q FWS_PDA_SOC |u https://doi.org/10.1787/5bf13192-en |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a ZDB-13-SOC | ||
| 951 | |a BO | ||
| 912 | |a ZDB-13-SOC | ||
| 049 | |a DE-863 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| DE-BY-FWS_katkey | ZDB-13-SOC-098549650 |
|---|---|
| _version_ | 1816797312988479488 |
| adam_text | |
| any_adam_object | |
| author | Krill, Zeev |
| author2 | Grundke, Robert Bickmann, Marius |
| author2_role | ctb ctb |
| author2_variant | r g rg m b mb |
| author_facet | Krill, Zeev Grundke, Robert Bickmann, Marius |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Krill, Zeev |
| author_variant | z k zk |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | localFWS |
| collection | ZDB-13-SOC |
| ctrlnum | (DE-627-1)098549650 (DE-599)KEP098549650 (FR-PaOEC)5bf13192-en (EBP)098549650 |
| discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1787/5bf13192-en |
| format | Electronic eBook |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02685nam a22004692 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">ZDB-13-SOC-098549650</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627-1</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20231204121446.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">231204s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1787/5bf13192-en</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627-1)098549650</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)KEP098549650</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(FR-PaOEC)5bf13192-en</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(EBP)098549650</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">C68</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">J65</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">R48</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">H23</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">H54</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Q48</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Q42</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Q58</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Q54</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Krill, Zeev</subfield><subfield code="e">VerfasserIn</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Reaching net zero while safeguarding competitiveness and social cohesion in Germany</subfield><subfield code="c">Zeev, Krill, Robert, Grundke and Marius, Bickmann</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Paris</subfield><subfield code="b">OECD Publishing</subfield><subfield code="c">2023</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (73 p.)</subfield><subfield code="c">21 x 28cm.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">OECD Economics Department Working Papers</subfield><subfield code="v">no.1768</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Germany intends to reach climate neutrality in 2045, tripling the speed of emission reductions that was achieved between 1990 and 2019. Soaring energy prices and the need to replace Russian energy imports have amplified the urgency to act. Various policy adjustments are needed to ensure implementation and achieve the transition to net zero cost-effectively. Lengthy planning and approval procedures risk slowing the expansion of renewables, while fossil fuel subsidies and generous tax exemptions limit the effectiveness of environmental policies. Germany should continue to rely on carbon pricing as a keystone of its mitigation strategy and aim to harmonise prices across sectors and make them more predictable. Carbon prices will be more effective if complemented by well-designed sectoral regulations and subsidies, especially for boosting green R&D, expanding sustainable transport and electricity network infrastructure, and decarbonising the housing sector. Subsidies for mature technologies and specific industries should be gradually phased out. Using carbon tax revenue to compensate low-income households and improve the quality of active labour market policies would help to support growth and ensure that the transition does not weaken social cohesion.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Economics</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Germany</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Grundke, Robert</subfield><subfield code="e">MitwirkendeR</subfield><subfield code="4">ctb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Bickmann, Marius</subfield><subfield code="e">MitwirkendeR</subfield><subfield code="4">ctb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="l">FWS01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-13-SOC</subfield><subfield code="q">FWS_PDA_SOC</subfield><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1787/5bf13192-en</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-13-SOC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">BO</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-13-SOC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-863</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| id | ZDB-13-SOC-098549650 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-11-26T14:55:35Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
| owner_facet | DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
| physical | 1 Online-Ressource (73 p.) 21 x 28cm. |
| psigel | ZDB-13-SOC |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateSearch | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| publisher | OECD Publishing |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | OECD Economics Department Working Papers |
| spelling | Krill, Zeev VerfasserIn aut Reaching net zero while safeguarding competitiveness and social cohesion in Germany Zeev, Krill, Robert, Grundke and Marius, Bickmann Paris OECD Publishing 2023 1 Online-Ressource (73 p.) 21 x 28cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1768 Germany intends to reach climate neutrality in 2045, tripling the speed of emission reductions that was achieved between 1990 and 2019. Soaring energy prices and the need to replace Russian energy imports have amplified the urgency to act. Various policy adjustments are needed to ensure implementation and achieve the transition to net zero cost-effectively. Lengthy planning and approval procedures risk slowing the expansion of renewables, while fossil fuel subsidies and generous tax exemptions limit the effectiveness of environmental policies. Germany should continue to rely on carbon pricing as a keystone of its mitigation strategy and aim to harmonise prices across sectors and make them more predictable. Carbon prices will be more effective if complemented by well-designed sectoral regulations and subsidies, especially for boosting green R&D, expanding sustainable transport and electricity network infrastructure, and decarbonising the housing sector. Subsidies for mature technologies and specific industries should be gradually phased out. Using carbon tax revenue to compensate low-income households and improve the quality of active labour market policies would help to support growth and ensure that the transition does not weaken social cohesion. Economics Germany Grundke, Robert MitwirkendeR ctb Bickmann, Marius MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/5bf13192-en Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Krill, Zeev Reaching net zero while safeguarding competitiveness and social cohesion in Germany Economics Germany |
| title | Reaching net zero while safeguarding competitiveness and social cohesion in Germany |
| title_auth | Reaching net zero while safeguarding competitiveness and social cohesion in Germany |
| title_exact_search | Reaching net zero while safeguarding competitiveness and social cohesion in Germany |
| title_full | Reaching net zero while safeguarding competitiveness and social cohesion in Germany Zeev, Krill, Robert, Grundke and Marius, Bickmann |
| title_fullStr | Reaching net zero while safeguarding competitiveness and social cohesion in Germany Zeev, Krill, Robert, Grundke and Marius, Bickmann |
| title_full_unstemmed | Reaching net zero while safeguarding competitiveness and social cohesion in Germany Zeev, Krill, Robert, Grundke and Marius, Bickmann |
| title_short | Reaching net zero while safeguarding competitiveness and social cohesion in Germany |
| title_sort | reaching net zero while safeguarding competitiveness and social cohesion in germany |
| topic | Economics Germany |
| topic_facet | Economics Germany |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1787/5bf13192-en |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT krillzeev reachingnetzerowhilesafeguardingcompetitivenessandsocialcohesioningermany AT grundkerobert reachingnetzerowhilesafeguardingcompetitivenessandsocialcohesioningermany AT bickmannmarius reachingnetzerowhilesafeguardingcompetitivenessandsocialcohesioningermany |