Global warming, pollution and cognitive developments: The effects of high pollution and temperature levels on cognitive ability throughout the life course
Global warming and air pollution threaten human health, economic prosperity and human capital accumulation. The current review presents empirical findings on the effect of adverse environmental conditions on cognition, with a focus on pollution and high temperatures. The review takes a life-course p...
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2022
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| Schriftenreihe: | OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers
no.269 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | Global warming and air pollution threaten human health, economic prosperity and human capital accumulation. The current review presents empirical findings on the effect of adverse environmental conditions on cognition, with a focus on pollution and high temperatures. The review takes a life-course perspective and quantifies both the direct and indirect effects of cumulative and transitory exposure to adverse conditions on cognition starting in-utero all the way to exposure in old age. The review makes clear that exposure to pollutants and high temperatures has economically meaningful costs for both individuals and societies, stemming from lower human capital accumulation. Furthermore, the evidence presented indicates that adverse environmental conditions have large distributional consequences, leading to widening disparities in educational opportunities both across countries and across socio-economic groups within-countries. The review discusses the mechanisms underpinning these effects and explores policies that have the potential to mitigate the negative impact of adverse conditions on cognition. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (68 p.) 21 x 28cm. |
| DOI: | 10.1787/319b9a1f-en |
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| spelling | Horvath, Diana VerfasserIn aut Global warming, pollution and cognitive developments The effects of high pollution and temperature levels on cognitive ability throughout the life course Diana, Horvath and Francesca, Borgonovi Paris OECD Publishing 2022 1 Online-Ressource (68 p.) 21 x 28cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers no.269 Global warming and air pollution threaten human health, economic prosperity and human capital accumulation. The current review presents empirical findings on the effect of adverse environmental conditions on cognition, with a focus on pollution and high temperatures. The review takes a life-course perspective and quantifies both the direct and indirect effects of cumulative and transitory exposure to adverse conditions on cognition starting in-utero all the way to exposure in old age. The review makes clear that exposure to pollutants and high temperatures has economically meaningful costs for both individuals and societies, stemming from lower human capital accumulation. Furthermore, the evidence presented indicates that adverse environmental conditions have large distributional consequences, leading to widening disparities in educational opportunities both across countries and across socio-economic groups within-countries. The review discusses the mechanisms underpinning these effects and explores policies that have the potential to mitigate the negative impact of adverse conditions on cognition. Employment Environment Social Issues/Migration/Health Borgonovi, Francesca MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/319b9a1f-en Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Horvath, Diana Global warming, pollution and cognitive developments The effects of high pollution and temperature levels on cognitive ability throughout the life course Employment Environment Social Issues/Migration/Health |
| title | Global warming, pollution and cognitive developments The effects of high pollution and temperature levels on cognitive ability throughout the life course |
| title_auth | Global warming, pollution and cognitive developments The effects of high pollution and temperature levels on cognitive ability throughout the life course |
| title_exact_search | Global warming, pollution and cognitive developments The effects of high pollution and temperature levels on cognitive ability throughout the life course |
| title_full | Global warming, pollution and cognitive developments The effects of high pollution and temperature levels on cognitive ability throughout the life course Diana, Horvath and Francesca, Borgonovi |
| title_fullStr | Global warming, pollution and cognitive developments The effects of high pollution and temperature levels on cognitive ability throughout the life course Diana, Horvath and Francesca, Borgonovi |
| title_full_unstemmed | Global warming, pollution and cognitive developments The effects of high pollution and temperature levels on cognitive ability throughout the life course Diana, Horvath and Francesca, Borgonovi |
| title_short | Global warming, pollution and cognitive developments |
| title_sort | global warming pollution and cognitive developments the effects of high pollution and temperature levels on cognitive ability throughout the life course |
| title_sub | The effects of high pollution and temperature levels on cognitive ability throughout the life course |
| topic | Employment Environment Social Issues/Migration/Health |
| topic_facet | Employment Environment Social Issues/Migration/Health |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1787/319b9a1f-en |
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