Trade as a channel for environmental technologies diffusion: The case of the wind turbine manufacturing industry
Only a small number of companies, located in a few countries, have specific technological expertise in wind turbine manufacturing. New quantitative analysis shows this expertise to be a significant driver of trade in wind turbines. Moreover, countries' wind power generation efficiency is shown...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2021
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Schriftenreihe: | OECD Trade and Environment Working Papers
no.2021/01 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Only a small number of companies, located in a few countries, have specific technological expertise in wind turbine manufacturing. New quantitative analysis shows this expertise to be a significant driver of trade in wind turbines. Moreover, countries' wind power generation efficiency is shown to depend on access to higher quality wind turbines available in international markets. Trade in wind turbines thus provides access to technologies with a level of efficiency that cannot be replicated domestically in importing countries. These results have important policy implications: i) barriers to trade in wind turbines are also barriers to the dissemination of key environmental technologies which are not otherwise widely available; ii) trade-discriminatory measures can also negatively impact non-manufacturing job creation in the renewable sector, as this relies on the continuous deployment of wind energy, which in turn depends on access to high quality turbines from international markets; and iii) policies should not focus on the creation of national champions, but rather on ensuring that domestic firms can apply their specific capabilities to new opportunities in the global value chains of renewables industries. |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (41 p.) |
DOI: | 10.1787/ce70f9c6-en |
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spelling | Garsous, Grégoire VerfasserIn aut Trade as a channel for environmental technologies diffusion The case of the wind turbine manufacturing industry Grégoire, Garsous and Stephan, Worack Paris OECD Publishing 2021 1 Online-Ressource (41 p.) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Trade and Environment Working Papers no.2021/01 Only a small number of companies, located in a few countries, have specific technological expertise in wind turbine manufacturing. New quantitative analysis shows this expertise to be a significant driver of trade in wind turbines. Moreover, countries' wind power generation efficiency is shown to depend on access to higher quality wind turbines available in international markets. Trade in wind turbines thus provides access to technologies with a level of efficiency that cannot be replicated domestically in importing countries. These results have important policy implications: i) barriers to trade in wind turbines are also barriers to the dissemination of key environmental technologies which are not otherwise widely available; ii) trade-discriminatory measures can also negatively impact non-manufacturing job creation in the renewable sector, as this relies on the continuous deployment of wind energy, which in turn depends on access to high quality turbines from international markets; and iii) policies should not focus on the creation of national champions, but rather on ensuring that domestic firms can apply their specific capabilities to new opportunities in the global value chains of renewables industries. Energy Environment Trade Worack, Stephan MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/ce70f9c6-en Volltext |
spellingShingle | Garsous, Grégoire Trade as a channel for environmental technologies diffusion The case of the wind turbine manufacturing industry Energy Environment Trade |
title | Trade as a channel for environmental technologies diffusion The case of the wind turbine manufacturing industry |
title_auth | Trade as a channel for environmental technologies diffusion The case of the wind turbine manufacturing industry |
title_exact_search | Trade as a channel for environmental technologies diffusion The case of the wind turbine manufacturing industry |
title_full | Trade as a channel for environmental technologies diffusion The case of the wind turbine manufacturing industry Grégoire, Garsous and Stephan, Worack |
title_fullStr | Trade as a channel for environmental technologies diffusion The case of the wind turbine manufacturing industry Grégoire, Garsous and Stephan, Worack |
title_full_unstemmed | Trade as a channel for environmental technologies diffusion The case of the wind turbine manufacturing industry Grégoire, Garsous and Stephan, Worack |
title_short | Trade as a channel for environmental technologies diffusion |
title_sort | trade as a channel for environmental technologies diffusion the case of the wind turbine manufacturing industry |
title_sub | The case of the wind turbine manufacturing industry |
topic | Energy Environment Trade |
topic_facet | Energy Environment Trade |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/ce70f9c6-en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT garsousgregoire tradeasachannelforenvironmentaltechnologiesdiffusionthecaseofthewindturbinemanufacturingindustry AT worackstephan tradeasachannelforenvironmentaltechnologiesdiffusionthecaseofthewindturbinemanufacturingindustry |