The Levels and Cyclical Behaviour of Mark-ups Across Countries and Market Structures:
In this paper, we present estimates of the mark-up of product price over marginal costs for the US manufacturing industries over the 1970-1992 period. The paper extends the analysis used in previous studies based on nominal productivity residuals by considering intermediate inputs and cyclical fluct...
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
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Paris
OECD Publishing
1999
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| Schriftenreihe: | OECD Economics Department Working Papers
no.213 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | In this paper, we present estimates of the mark-up of product price over marginal costs for the US manufacturing industries over the 1970-1992 period. The paper extends the analysis used in previous studies based on nominal productivity residuals by considering intermediate inputs and cyclical fluctuations of price margins. The estimated steady-state mark-ups are positive but moderate, generally in the range of 10-20 per cent. The results also support the hypothesis of countercyclical price margins in most manufacturing industries, especially in the presence of downward rigidities of labour inputs. This offers an appealing interpretation of the otherwise puzzling procyclicality of real wages and enables to better estimate TFP. We also discuss the role of market structures on the levels and cyclicality of mark-ups. Finally, we compare the results for the United States with those of the other G-5 countries and distinguish between fragmented and segmented industries. The latter ... |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (28 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. |
| DOI: | 10.1787/817488867486 |
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| 520 | |a In this paper, we present estimates of the mark-up of product price over marginal costs for the US manufacturing industries over the 1970-1992 period. The paper extends the analysis used in previous studies based on nominal productivity residuals by considering intermediate inputs and cyclical fluctuations of price margins. The estimated steady-state mark-ups are positive but moderate, generally in the range of 10-20 per cent. The results also support the hypothesis of countercyclical price margins in most manufacturing industries, especially in the presence of downward rigidities of labour inputs. This offers an appealing interpretation of the otherwise puzzling procyclicality of real wages and enables to better estimate TFP. We also discuss the role of market structures on the levels and cyclicality of mark-ups. Finally, we compare the results for the United States with those of the other G-5 countries and distinguish between fragmented and segmented industries. The latter ... | ||
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| spelling | Oliveira Martins, Joaquim VerfasserIn aut The Levels and Cyclical Behaviour of Mark-ups Across Countries and Market Structures Joaquim, Oliveira Martins and Stefano, Scarpetta Paris OECD Publishing 1999 1 Online-Ressource (28 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.213 In this paper, we present estimates of the mark-up of product price over marginal costs for the US manufacturing industries over the 1970-1992 period. The paper extends the analysis used in previous studies based on nominal productivity residuals by considering intermediate inputs and cyclical fluctuations of price margins. The estimated steady-state mark-ups are positive but moderate, generally in the range of 10-20 per cent. The results also support the hypothesis of countercyclical price margins in most manufacturing industries, especially in the presence of downward rigidities of labour inputs. This offers an appealing interpretation of the otherwise puzzling procyclicality of real wages and enables to better estimate TFP. We also discuss the role of market structures on the levels and cyclicality of mark-ups. Finally, we compare the results for the United States with those of the other G-5 countries and distinguish between fragmented and segmented industries. The latter ... Economics Scarpetta, Stefano MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/817488867486 Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Oliveira Martins, Joaquim The Levels and Cyclical Behaviour of Mark-ups Across Countries and Market Structures Economics |
| title | The Levels and Cyclical Behaviour of Mark-ups Across Countries and Market Structures |
| title_auth | The Levels and Cyclical Behaviour of Mark-ups Across Countries and Market Structures |
| title_exact_search | The Levels and Cyclical Behaviour of Mark-ups Across Countries and Market Structures |
| title_full | The Levels and Cyclical Behaviour of Mark-ups Across Countries and Market Structures Joaquim, Oliveira Martins and Stefano, Scarpetta |
| title_fullStr | The Levels and Cyclical Behaviour of Mark-ups Across Countries and Market Structures Joaquim, Oliveira Martins and Stefano, Scarpetta |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Levels and Cyclical Behaviour of Mark-ups Across Countries and Market Structures Joaquim, Oliveira Martins and Stefano, Scarpetta |
| title_short | The Levels and Cyclical Behaviour of Mark-ups Across Countries and Market Structures |
| title_sort | levels and cyclical behaviour of mark ups across countries and market structures |
| topic | Economics |
| topic_facet | Economics |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1787/817488867486 |
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