Quantifying the Effects of Trade Liberalisation in Brazil: A Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) Simulation
Brazil remains a fairly closed economy, with small trade flows relative to its share of world income. This paper explores the effects of three possible policy reforms to strengthen Brazil's integration into global trade: a reduction in import tariffs, less local content requirements and a full...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Weitere Verfasser: | |
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2016
|
| Schriftenreihe: | OECD Economics Department Working Papers
no.1295 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | Brazil remains a fairly closed economy, with small trade flows relative to its share of world income. This paper explores the effects of three possible policy reforms to strengthen Brazil's integration into global trade: a reduction in import tariffs, less local content requirements and a full zero-rating of exports in indirect taxes. A simulation analysis using the OECD Multi-Region Trade CGE model suggests that current policies are holding back exports, production and investment in Brazil. The model simulations suggest significant scope for trade policy reforms to strengthen industrial development and export competitiveness. Results also show that the expansion of investment and production would be accompanied by significant employment gains. Moreover, employment growth is higher for low-skilled occupations, implying that a major trade and tax policy reform aiming at liberalising trade flows would particularly help those at the lower end of the income distribution. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (40 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. |
| DOI: | 10.1787/5jm0qwmff2kf-en |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000cam a22000002 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | ZDB-13-SOC-061324957 | ||
| 003 | DE-627-1 | ||
| 005 | 20231204121555.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 210204s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1787/5jm0qwmff2kf-en |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627-1)061324957 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KEP061324957 | ||
| 035 | |a (FR-PaOEC)5jm0qwmff2kf-en | ||
| 035 | |a (EBP)061324957 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a F13 |2 jelc | ||
| 084 | |a F47 |2 jelc | ||
| 084 | |a F66 |2 jelc | ||
| 084 | |a F61 |2 jelc | ||
| 084 | |a F62 |2 jelc | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Araújo, Sónia |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Quantifying the Effects of Trade Liberalisation in Brazil |b A Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) Simulation |c Sónia, Araújo and Dorothee, Flaig = L'impact de la libéralisation du commerce au Brésil : Modélisation EGC et simulations / Sónia, Araújo et Dorothee, Flaig |
| 246 | 3 | 3 | |a L'impact de la libéralisation du commerce au Brésil |
| 264 | 1 | |a Paris |b OECD Publishing |c 2016 | |
| 300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource (40 p.) |c 21 x 29.7cm. | ||
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a OECD Economics Department Working Papers |v no.1295 | |
| 520 | |a Brazil remains a fairly closed economy, with small trade flows relative to its share of world income. This paper explores the effects of three possible policy reforms to strengthen Brazil's integration into global trade: a reduction in import tariffs, less local content requirements and a full zero-rating of exports in indirect taxes. A simulation analysis using the OECD Multi-Region Trade CGE model suggests that current policies are holding back exports, production and investment in Brazil. The model simulations suggest significant scope for trade policy reforms to strengthen industrial development and export competitiveness. Results also show that the expansion of investment and production would be accompanied by significant employment gains. Moreover, employment growth is higher for low-skilled occupations, implying that a major trade and tax policy reform aiming at liberalising trade flows would particularly help those at the lower end of the income distribution. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Economics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Trade | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Brazil | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Flaig, Dorothee |e MitwirkendeR |4 ctb | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |l FWS01 |p ZDB-13-SOC |q FWS_PDA_SOC |u https://doi.org/10.1787/5jm0qwmff2kf-en |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a ZDB-13-SOC | ||
| 912 | |a ZDB-13-SOC | ||
| 951 | |a BO | ||
| 912 | |a ZDB-13-SOC | ||
| 049 | |a DE-863 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| DE-BY-FWS_katkey | ZDB-13-SOC-061324957 |
|---|---|
| _version_ | 1816797332045299712 |
| adam_text | |
| any_adam_object | |
| author | Araújo, Sónia |
| author2 | Flaig, Dorothee |
| author2_role | ctb |
| author2_variant | d f df |
| author_facet | Araújo, Sónia Flaig, Dorothee |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Araújo, Sónia |
| author_variant | s a sa |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | localFWS |
| collection | ZDB-13-SOC |
| ctrlnum | (DE-627-1)061324957 (DE-599)KEP061324957 (FR-PaOEC)5jm0qwmff2kf-en (EBP)061324957 |
| discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1787/5jm0qwmff2kf-en |
| format | Electronic eBook |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02535cam a22004452 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">ZDB-13-SOC-061324957</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627-1</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20231204121555.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">210204s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1787/5jm0qwmff2kf-en</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627-1)061324957</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)KEP061324957</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(FR-PaOEC)5jm0qwmff2kf-en</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(EBP)061324957</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">F13</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">F47</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">F66</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">F61</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">F62</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Araújo, Sónia</subfield><subfield code="e">VerfasserIn</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Quantifying the Effects of Trade Liberalisation in Brazil</subfield><subfield code="b">A Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) Simulation</subfield><subfield code="c">Sónia, Araújo and Dorothee, Flaig = L'impact de la libéralisation du commerce au Brésil : Modélisation EGC et simulations / Sónia, Araújo et Dorothee, Flaig</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="246" ind1="3" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">L'impact de la libéralisation du commerce au Brésil</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Paris</subfield><subfield code="b">OECD Publishing</subfield><subfield code="c">2016</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (40 p.)</subfield><subfield code="c">21 x 29.7cm.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">OECD Economics Department Working Papers</subfield><subfield code="v">no.1295</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Brazil remains a fairly closed economy, with small trade flows relative to its share of world income. This paper explores the effects of three possible policy reforms to strengthen Brazil's integration into global trade: a reduction in import tariffs, less local content requirements and a full zero-rating of exports in indirect taxes. A simulation analysis using the OECD Multi-Region Trade CGE model suggests that current policies are holding back exports, production and investment in Brazil. The model simulations suggest significant scope for trade policy reforms to strengthen industrial development and export competitiveness. Results also show that the expansion of investment and production would be accompanied by significant employment gains. Moreover, employment growth is higher for low-skilled occupations, implying that a major trade and tax policy reform aiming at liberalising trade flows would particularly help those at the lower end of the income distribution.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Economics</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Trade</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Brazil</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Flaig, Dorothee</subfield><subfield code="e">MitwirkendeR</subfield><subfield code="4">ctb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="l">FWS01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-13-SOC</subfield><subfield code="q">FWS_PDA_SOC</subfield><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1787/5jm0qwmff2kf-en</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-13-SOC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-13-SOC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">BO</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-13-SOC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-863</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| id | ZDB-13-SOC-061324957 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-11-26T14:55:53Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
| owner_facet | DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
| physical | 1 Online-Ressource (40 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. |
| psigel | ZDB-13-SOC |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publishDateSearch | 2016 |
| publishDateSort | 2016 |
| publisher | OECD Publishing |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | OECD Economics Department Working Papers |
| spelling | Araújo, Sónia VerfasserIn aut Quantifying the Effects of Trade Liberalisation in Brazil A Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) Simulation Sónia, Araújo and Dorothee, Flaig = L'impact de la libéralisation du commerce au Brésil : Modélisation EGC et simulations / Sónia, Araújo et Dorothee, Flaig L'impact de la libéralisation du commerce au Brésil Paris OECD Publishing 2016 1 Online-Ressource (40 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1295 Brazil remains a fairly closed economy, with small trade flows relative to its share of world income. This paper explores the effects of three possible policy reforms to strengthen Brazil's integration into global trade: a reduction in import tariffs, less local content requirements and a full zero-rating of exports in indirect taxes. A simulation analysis using the OECD Multi-Region Trade CGE model suggests that current policies are holding back exports, production and investment in Brazil. The model simulations suggest significant scope for trade policy reforms to strengthen industrial development and export competitiveness. Results also show that the expansion of investment and production would be accompanied by significant employment gains. Moreover, employment growth is higher for low-skilled occupations, implying that a major trade and tax policy reform aiming at liberalising trade flows would particularly help those at the lower end of the income distribution. Economics Trade Brazil Flaig, Dorothee MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/5jm0qwmff2kf-en Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Araújo, Sónia Quantifying the Effects of Trade Liberalisation in Brazil A Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) Simulation Economics Trade Brazil |
| title | Quantifying the Effects of Trade Liberalisation in Brazil A Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) Simulation |
| title_alt | L'impact de la libéralisation du commerce au Brésil |
| title_auth | Quantifying the Effects of Trade Liberalisation in Brazil A Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) Simulation |
| title_exact_search | Quantifying the Effects of Trade Liberalisation in Brazil A Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) Simulation |
| title_full | Quantifying the Effects of Trade Liberalisation in Brazil A Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) Simulation Sónia, Araújo and Dorothee, Flaig = L'impact de la libéralisation du commerce au Brésil : Modélisation EGC et simulations / Sónia, Araújo et Dorothee, Flaig |
| title_fullStr | Quantifying the Effects of Trade Liberalisation in Brazil A Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) Simulation Sónia, Araújo and Dorothee, Flaig = L'impact de la libéralisation du commerce au Brésil : Modélisation EGC et simulations / Sónia, Araújo et Dorothee, Flaig |
| title_full_unstemmed | Quantifying the Effects of Trade Liberalisation in Brazil A Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) Simulation Sónia, Araújo and Dorothee, Flaig = L'impact de la libéralisation du commerce au Brésil : Modélisation EGC et simulations / Sónia, Araújo et Dorothee, Flaig |
| title_short | Quantifying the Effects of Trade Liberalisation in Brazil |
| title_sort | quantifying the effects of trade liberalisation in brazil a computable general equilibrium model cge simulation |
| title_sub | A Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) Simulation |
| topic | Economics Trade Brazil |
| topic_facet | Economics Trade Brazil |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1787/5jm0qwmff2kf-en |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT araujosonia quantifyingtheeffectsoftradeliberalisationinbrazilacomputablegeneralequilibriummodelcgesimulation AT flaigdorothee quantifyingtheeffectsoftradeliberalisationinbrazilacomputablegeneralequilibriummodelcgesimulation AT araujosonia limpactdelaliberalisationducommerceaubresil AT flaigdorothee limpactdelaliberalisationducommerceaubresil |