Public Policy and Resource Allocation: Evidence from Firms in OECD Countries
The correlation between a firm's size and its productivity level varies considerably across OECD countries, suggesting that some countries are more successful at channelling resources to high productivity firms than others. Accordingly, we examine the extent to which regulations affecting produ...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2012
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Schriftenreihe: | OECD Economics Department Working Papers
no.996 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | The correlation between a firm's size and its productivity level varies considerably across OECD countries, suggesting that some countries are more successful at channelling resources to high productivity firms than others. Accordingly, we examine the extent to which regulations affecting product, labour and credit markets influence productivity, via their effect on the efficiency of resource allocation. Our results suggest that there is an economically and statistically robust negative relationship between policy-induced frictions and productivity, though the specific channel depends on the policy considered. In the case of employment protection legislation, product market regulations (including barriers to entry and bankruptcy legislation) and restrictions on foreign direct investment, this is largely traceable to the worsening of allocative efficiency (i.e. a lower correspondence between a firm's size and its productivity level). By contrast, financial market under-development tends to be associated with a higher fraction of low productivity relative to high productivity firms. Furthermore, stringent regulations are more disruptive to resource allocation in more innovative sectors, though the nature of innovation turns out to be important. |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (39 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. |
DOI: | 10.1787/5k9158wpf727-en |
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spelling | Andrews, Dan VerfasserIn aut Public Policy and Resource Allocation Evidence from Firms in OECD Countries Dan, Andrews and Federico, Cingano = Politiques publiques et allocation des ressources : Des preuves provenant des entreprises dans les pays de l'OCDE / Dan, Andrews et Federico, Cingano Politiques publiques et allocation des ressources Paris OECD Publishing 2012 1 Online-Ressource (39 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.996 The correlation between a firm's size and its productivity level varies considerably across OECD countries, suggesting that some countries are more successful at channelling resources to high productivity firms than others. Accordingly, we examine the extent to which regulations affecting product, labour and credit markets influence productivity, via their effect on the efficiency of resource allocation. Our results suggest that there is an economically and statistically robust negative relationship between policy-induced frictions and productivity, though the specific channel depends on the policy considered. In the case of employment protection legislation, product market regulations (including barriers to entry and bankruptcy legislation) and restrictions on foreign direct investment, this is largely traceable to the worsening of allocative efficiency (i.e. a lower correspondence between a firm's size and its productivity level). By contrast, financial market under-development tends to be associated with a higher fraction of low productivity relative to high productivity firms. Furthermore, stringent regulations are more disruptive to resource allocation in more innovative sectors, though the nature of innovation turns out to be important. Economics Cingano, Federico MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/5k9158wpf727-en Volltext |
spellingShingle | Andrews, Dan Public Policy and Resource Allocation Evidence from Firms in OECD Countries Economics |
title | Public Policy and Resource Allocation Evidence from Firms in OECD Countries |
title_alt | Politiques publiques et allocation des ressources |
title_auth | Public Policy and Resource Allocation Evidence from Firms in OECD Countries |
title_exact_search | Public Policy and Resource Allocation Evidence from Firms in OECD Countries |
title_full | Public Policy and Resource Allocation Evidence from Firms in OECD Countries Dan, Andrews and Federico, Cingano = Politiques publiques et allocation des ressources : Des preuves provenant des entreprises dans les pays de l'OCDE / Dan, Andrews et Federico, Cingano |
title_fullStr | Public Policy and Resource Allocation Evidence from Firms in OECD Countries Dan, Andrews and Federico, Cingano = Politiques publiques et allocation des ressources : Des preuves provenant des entreprises dans les pays de l'OCDE / Dan, Andrews et Federico, Cingano |
title_full_unstemmed | Public Policy and Resource Allocation Evidence from Firms in OECD Countries Dan, Andrews and Federico, Cingano = Politiques publiques et allocation des ressources : Des preuves provenant des entreprises dans les pays de l'OCDE / Dan, Andrews et Federico, Cingano |
title_short | Public Policy and Resource Allocation |
title_sort | public policy and resource allocation evidence from firms in oecd countries |
title_sub | Evidence from Firms in OECD Countries |
topic | Economics |
topic_facet | Economics |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/5k9158wpf727-en |
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