Market Competition, Public Good and Institutional Governance: Analyses of Portugal's Experience
The emergence of the market as a regulatory tool for the public sector and the promotion of competition among institutions are based upon the idea that they promote institutions' responsiveness to society and a more efficient use of public funds. However, autonomous institutions forced to compe...
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Format: | Elektronisch Artikel |
Sprache: | English |
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Paris
OECD Publishing
2007
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Zusammenfassung: | The emergence of the market as a regulatory tool for the public sector and the promotion of competition among institutions are based upon the idea that they promote institutions' responsiveness to society and a more efficient use of public funds. However, autonomous institutions forced to compete under market-like conditions may follow strategies aiming at "their own good", especially when facing stringent financial conditions. This does not guarantee that the institutions' strategic objectives will coincide or converge with the "public good" or with the government's objectives. This opens the way for state intervention. In Portugal, the combined effect of the rapid expansion of the higher education system and the country's decreasing birth rate has resulted in a situation where institutions compete strongly to attract students. This paper analyses the effect of this competition on the behaviour of both public and private institutions. It focuses on institutional policies for offering new study programmes and promoting the access of new students. It compares the behaviour of the public and private sectors to assess how far strong competition promotes similar attitudes from both sub-sectors, thus resulting in relaxing or even ignoring the pursuit of public good. |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (15 p.) |
DOI: | 10.1787/hemp-v19-art4-en |
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spelling | Amaral, Alberto VerfasserIn aut Market Competition, Public Good and Institutional Governance Analyses of Portugal's Experience Alberto, Amaral and António, Magalhães Paris OECD Publishing 2007 1 Online-Ressource (15 p.) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The emergence of the market as a regulatory tool for the public sector and the promotion of competition among institutions are based upon the idea that they promote institutions' responsiveness to society and a more efficient use of public funds. However, autonomous institutions forced to compete under market-like conditions may follow strategies aiming at "their own good", especially when facing stringent financial conditions. This does not guarantee that the institutions' strategic objectives will coincide or converge with the "public good" or with the government's objectives. This opens the way for state intervention. In Portugal, the combined effect of the rapid expansion of the higher education system and the country's decreasing birth rate has resulted in a situation where institutions compete strongly to attract students. This paper analyses the effect of this competition on the behaviour of both public and private institutions. It focuses on institutional policies for offering new study programmes and promoting the access of new students. It compares the behaviour of the public and private sectors to assess how far strong competition promotes similar attitudes from both sub-sectors, thus resulting in relaxing or even ignoring the pursuit of public good. Education Portugal Magalhães, António MitwirkendeR ctb Enthalten in Higher Education Management and Policy Vol. 19, no. 1, p. 1-14 volume:19 year:2007 number:1 pages:1-14 Parallele Sprachausgabe Französisch Concurrence, bien public et gouvernance institutionnelle : Analyses de l'expérience portugaise FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/hemp-v19-art4-en Volltext |
spellingShingle | Amaral, Alberto Market Competition, Public Good and Institutional Governance Analyses of Portugal's Experience Education Portugal |
title | Market Competition, Public Good and Institutional Governance Analyses of Portugal's Experience |
title_auth | Market Competition, Public Good and Institutional Governance Analyses of Portugal's Experience |
title_exact_search | Market Competition, Public Good and Institutional Governance Analyses of Portugal's Experience |
title_full | Market Competition, Public Good and Institutional Governance Analyses of Portugal's Experience Alberto, Amaral and António, Magalhães |
title_fullStr | Market Competition, Public Good and Institutional Governance Analyses of Portugal's Experience Alberto, Amaral and António, Magalhães |
title_full_unstemmed | Market Competition, Public Good and Institutional Governance Analyses of Portugal's Experience Alberto, Amaral and António, Magalhães |
title_short | Market Competition, Public Good and Institutional Governance |
title_sort | market competition public good and institutional governance analyses of portugal s experience |
title_sub | Analyses of Portugal's Experience |
topic | Education Portugal |
topic_facet | Education Portugal |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/hemp-v19-art4-en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT amaralalberto marketcompetitionpublicgoodandinstitutionalgovernanceanalysesofportugalsexperience AT magalhaesantonio marketcompetitionpublicgoodandinstitutionalgovernanceanalysesofportugalsexperience |