Drivers of Homeownership Rates in Selected OECD Countries:
Homeownership rates have increased significantly in many OECD countries over recent decades. Using micro-econometric decomposition techniques, this paper shows that part of this increase can be explained by changes in the characteristics of households, including age, household structure, incomes and...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2011
|
Schriftenreihe: | OECD Economics Department Working Papers
no.849 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Homeownership rates have increased significantly in many OECD countries over recent decades. Using micro-econometric decomposition techniques, this paper shows that part of this increase can be explained by changes in the characteristics of households, including age, household structure, incomes and education. Nevertheless, a significant portion of the change in homeownership rates remains unexplained by shifts in household characteristics, leaving a potential role for public policy in explaining developments in homeownership rates. Panel estimates suggest that the relaxation of down-payment constraints on mortgage loans has increased homeownership rates among credit-constrained households over recent decades, resulting in a rise in the aggregate homeownership rate that is comparable to the impact of population ageing. In countries where tax relief on mortgage debt financing is generous, however, the expansionary impact of mortgage market innovations on homeownership is smaller. This is consistent with the tendency for such housing tax reliefs to be capitalised into real house prices, which may crowd-out some financially constrained households from homeownership at the margin. The impact of housing policies regulating the functioning of the rental market, such as rent regulation and provisions for tenure security, on tenure choice is also explored. |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (44 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. |
DOI: | 10.1787/5kgg9mcwc7jf-en |
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520 | |a Homeownership rates have increased significantly in many OECD countries over recent decades. Using micro-econometric decomposition techniques, this paper shows that part of this increase can be explained by changes in the characteristics of households, including age, household structure, incomes and education. Nevertheless, a significant portion of the change in homeownership rates remains unexplained by shifts in household characteristics, leaving a potential role for public policy in explaining developments in homeownership rates. Panel estimates suggest that the relaxation of down-payment constraints on mortgage loans has increased homeownership rates among credit-constrained households over recent decades, resulting in a rise in the aggregate homeownership rate that is comparable to the impact of population ageing. In countries where tax relief on mortgage debt financing is generous, however, the expansionary impact of mortgage market innovations on homeownership is smaller. This is consistent with the tendency for such housing tax reliefs to be capitalised into real house prices, which may crowd-out some financially constrained households from homeownership at the margin. The impact of housing policies regulating the functioning of the rental market, such as rent regulation and provisions for tenure security, on tenure choice is also explored. | ||
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spelling | Andrews, Dan VerfasserIn aut Drivers of Homeownership Rates in Selected OECD Countries Dan, Andrews and Aida, Caldera Sánchez = Les déterminants du taux de propriété immobilière dans les pays de l'OCDE / Dan, Andrews et Aida, Caldera Sánchez Les déterminants du taux de propriété immobilière dans les pays de l'OCDE Paris OECD Publishing 2011 1 Online-Ressource (44 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.849 Homeownership rates have increased significantly in many OECD countries over recent decades. Using micro-econometric decomposition techniques, this paper shows that part of this increase can be explained by changes in the characteristics of households, including age, household structure, incomes and education. Nevertheless, a significant portion of the change in homeownership rates remains unexplained by shifts in household characteristics, leaving a potential role for public policy in explaining developments in homeownership rates. Panel estimates suggest that the relaxation of down-payment constraints on mortgage loans has increased homeownership rates among credit-constrained households over recent decades, resulting in a rise in the aggregate homeownership rate that is comparable to the impact of population ageing. In countries where tax relief on mortgage debt financing is generous, however, the expansionary impact of mortgage market innovations on homeownership is smaller. This is consistent with the tendency for such housing tax reliefs to be capitalised into real house prices, which may crowd-out some financially constrained households from homeownership at the margin. The impact of housing policies regulating the functioning of the rental market, such as rent regulation and provisions for tenure security, on tenure choice is also explored. Economics Caldera Sánchez, Aida MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/5kgg9mcwc7jf-en Volltext |
spellingShingle | Andrews, Dan Drivers of Homeownership Rates in Selected OECD Countries Economics |
title | Drivers of Homeownership Rates in Selected OECD Countries |
title_alt | Les déterminants du taux de propriété immobilière dans les pays de l'OCDE |
title_auth | Drivers of Homeownership Rates in Selected OECD Countries |
title_exact_search | Drivers of Homeownership Rates in Selected OECD Countries |
title_full | Drivers of Homeownership Rates in Selected OECD Countries Dan, Andrews and Aida, Caldera Sánchez = Les déterminants du taux de propriété immobilière dans les pays de l'OCDE / Dan, Andrews et Aida, Caldera Sánchez |
title_fullStr | Drivers of Homeownership Rates in Selected OECD Countries Dan, Andrews and Aida, Caldera Sánchez = Les déterminants du taux de propriété immobilière dans les pays de l'OCDE / Dan, Andrews et Aida, Caldera Sánchez |
title_full_unstemmed | Drivers of Homeownership Rates in Selected OECD Countries Dan, Andrews and Aida, Caldera Sánchez = Les déterminants du taux de propriété immobilière dans les pays de l'OCDE / Dan, Andrews et Aida, Caldera Sánchez |
title_short | Drivers of Homeownership Rates in Selected OECD Countries |
title_sort | drivers of homeownership rates in selected oecd countries |
topic | Economics |
topic_facet | Economics |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/5kgg9mcwc7jf-en |
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