The Demand for Skills 1995-2008: A Global Supply Chain Perspective
We propose a new method to analyse the changing skills structure of employment in countries based on the input-output structure of the world economy. Demand for jobs, characterized by skill type and industry of employment, is driven by changes in technology, trade and consumption. Using structural d...
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| Weitere Verfasser: | , |
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2014
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| Schriftenreihe: | OECD Economics Department Working Papers
no.1141 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | We propose a new method to analyse the changing skills structure of employment in countries based on the input-output structure of the world economy. Demand for jobs, characterized by skill type and industry of employment, is driven by changes in technology, trade and consumption. Using structural decomposition analysis, we study the relative importance of these drivers for the period 1995-2008. In doing so, we derive a new measure of technological change in vertically integrated production chains and show that it has been skill-biased. We find that skill-biased technological change has played the most important role in the different employment growth rates of high-skilled, medium-skilled and low-skilled labour in advanced countries. For emerging countries, the patterns of employment growth are very heterogeneous. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (43 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. |
| DOI: | 10.1787/5jz123g0f5lp-en |
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| indexdate | 2024-11-26T14:55:58Z |
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| spelling | Los, Bart VerfasserIn aut The Demand for Skills 1995-2008 A Global Supply Chain Perspective Bart, Los, Marcel P., Timmer and Gaaitzen J., De Vries = Analyse de l'évolution de la demande de compétences entre 1995 et 2008 sous l'angle des chaînes d'approvisionnement mondiales / Bart, Los, Marcel P., Timmer et Gaaitzen J., De Vries Analyse de l'évolution de la demande de compétences entre 1995 et 2008 sous l'angle des chaînes d'approvisionnement mondiales Paris OECD Publishing 2014 1 Online-Ressource (43 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1141 We propose a new method to analyse the changing skills structure of employment in countries based on the input-output structure of the world economy. Demand for jobs, characterized by skill type and industry of employment, is driven by changes in technology, trade and consumption. Using structural decomposition analysis, we study the relative importance of these drivers for the period 1995-2008. In doing so, we derive a new measure of technological change in vertically integrated production chains and show that it has been skill-biased. We find that skill-biased technological change has played the most important role in the different employment growth rates of high-skilled, medium-skilled and low-skilled labour in advanced countries. For emerging countries, the patterns of employment growth are very heterogeneous. Education Employment Economics Timmer, Marcel P... MitwirkendeR ctb De Vries, Gaaitzen J... MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/5jz123g0f5lp-en Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Los, Bart The Demand for Skills 1995-2008 A Global Supply Chain Perspective Education Employment Economics |
| title | The Demand for Skills 1995-2008 A Global Supply Chain Perspective |
| title_alt | Analyse de l'évolution de la demande de compétences entre 1995 et 2008 sous l'angle des chaînes d'approvisionnement mondiales |
| title_auth | The Demand for Skills 1995-2008 A Global Supply Chain Perspective |
| title_exact_search | The Demand for Skills 1995-2008 A Global Supply Chain Perspective |
| title_full | The Demand for Skills 1995-2008 A Global Supply Chain Perspective Bart, Los, Marcel P., Timmer and Gaaitzen J., De Vries = Analyse de l'évolution de la demande de compétences entre 1995 et 2008 sous l'angle des chaînes d'approvisionnement mondiales / Bart, Los, Marcel P., Timmer et Gaaitzen J., De Vries |
| title_fullStr | The Demand for Skills 1995-2008 A Global Supply Chain Perspective Bart, Los, Marcel P., Timmer and Gaaitzen J., De Vries = Analyse de l'évolution de la demande de compétences entre 1995 et 2008 sous l'angle des chaînes d'approvisionnement mondiales / Bart, Los, Marcel P., Timmer et Gaaitzen J., De Vries |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Demand for Skills 1995-2008 A Global Supply Chain Perspective Bart, Los, Marcel P., Timmer and Gaaitzen J., De Vries = Analyse de l'évolution de la demande de compétences entre 1995 et 2008 sous l'angle des chaînes d'approvisionnement mondiales / Bart, Los, Marcel P., Timmer et Gaaitzen J., De Vries |
| title_short | The Demand for Skills 1995-2008 |
| title_sort | demand for skills 1995 2008 a global supply chain perspective |
| title_sub | A Global Supply Chain Perspective |
| topic | Education Employment Economics |
| topic_facet | Education Employment Economics |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1787/5jz123g0f5lp-en |
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