Informal Employment in Russia: Definitions, Incidence, Determinants and Labour Market Segmentation
This paper takes stock of informal employment in Russia analysing its incidence and determinants. Using the regular 2003-11 waves and an informality supplement of the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey (RLMS) it develops several measures of informal employment and demonstrates that the incidence...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Weitere Verfasser: | |
Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2013
|
Schriftenreihe: | OECD Economics Department Working Papers
no.1098 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | This paper takes stock of informal employment in Russia analysing its incidence and determinants. Using the regular 2003-11 waves and an informality supplement of the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey (RLMS) it develops several measures of informal employment and demonstrates that the incidence varies widely across the different definitions. We also show that the determinants of informal employment are roughly stable across the different measures: workers who are males, relatively young, unskilled and employed in construction and trade and related services have a higher likelihood to have an informal job. We also take a look at the issue of labour market segmentation along the informal-formal divide by estimating an informal-formal wage gap at the means and across the entire wage distributions. We find only weak evidence for labour market segmentation in Russia when estimating an informal-formal wage gap for salaried workers at the mean. The results of quantile regressions show a wage penalty in the lower half of the distribution and no gap in the upper half for informal employees. In contrast, informal self-employed and entrepreneurs have conditional mean wages that are higher than the mean wages for the formally employed. Across the entire wage distribution, however, we find a negative wage gap in the lowest quartile and a strongly positive wage gap in the highest quartile, pointing to a segmented informal sector with a lower free entry tier and an upper rationed tier. This Working Paper relates to the 2014 OECD Economic Survey of the Russian Federation (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/russia). |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (46 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. |
DOI: | 10.1787/5k3v1tqzmzg7-en |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000cam a22000002 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | ZDB-13-SOC-061276170 | ||
003 | DE-627-1 | ||
005 | 20231204121403.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 210204s2013 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1787/5k3v1tqzmzg7-en |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627-1)061276170 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)KEP061276170 | ||
035 | |a (FR-PaOEC)5k3v1tqzmzg7-en | ||
035 | |a (EBP)061276170 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
084 | |a P23 |2 jelc | ||
084 | |a J40 |2 jelc | ||
084 | |a J31 |2 jelc | ||
100 | 1 | |a Lehmann, Hartmut |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Informal Employment in Russia |b Definitions, Incidence, Determinants and Labour Market Segmentation |c Hartmut, Lehmann and Anzelika, Zaiceva = L'emploi informel en Russie : Définitions, incidence, déterminants et segmentation du marché du travail / Hartmut, Lehmann et Anzelika, Zaiceva |
246 | 3 | 3 | |a L'emploi informel en Russie |
264 | 1 | |a Paris |b OECD Publishing |c 2013 | |
300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource (46 p.) |c 21 x 29.7cm. | ||
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 0 | |a OECD Economics Department Working Papers |v no.1098 | |
520 | |a This paper takes stock of informal employment in Russia analysing its incidence and determinants. Using the regular 2003-11 waves and an informality supplement of the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey (RLMS) it develops several measures of informal employment and demonstrates that the incidence varies widely across the different definitions. We also show that the determinants of informal employment are roughly stable across the different measures: workers who are males, relatively young, unskilled and employed in construction and trade and related services have a higher likelihood to have an informal job. We also take a look at the issue of labour market segmentation along the informal-formal divide by estimating an informal-formal wage gap at the means and across the entire wage distributions. We find only weak evidence for labour market segmentation in Russia when estimating an informal-formal wage gap for salaried workers at the mean. The results of quantile regressions show a wage penalty in the lower half of the distribution and no gap in the upper half for informal employees. In contrast, informal self-employed and entrepreneurs have conditional mean wages that are higher than the mean wages for the formally employed. Across the entire wage distribution, however, we find a negative wage gap in the lowest quartile and a strongly positive wage gap in the highest quartile, pointing to a segmented informal sector with a lower free entry tier and an upper rationed tier. This Working Paper relates to the 2014 OECD Economic Survey of the Russian Federation (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/russia). | ||
650 | 4 | |a Employment | |
650 | 4 | |a Economics | |
650 | 4 | |a Russian Federation | |
700 | 1 | |a Zaiceva, Anzelika |e MitwirkendeR |4 ctb | |
856 | 4 | 0 | |l FWS01 |p ZDB-13-SOC |q FWS_PDA_SOC |u https://doi.org/10.1787/5k3v1tqzmzg7-en |3 Volltext |
912 | |a ZDB-13-SOC | ||
912 | |a ZDB-13-SOC | ||
951 | |a BO | ||
912 | |a ZDB-13-SOC | ||
049 | |a DE-863 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
DE-BY-FWS_katkey | ZDB-13-SOC-061276170 |
---|---|
_version_ | 1804748655586967552 |
adam_text | |
any_adam_object | |
author | Lehmann, Hartmut |
author2 | Zaiceva, Anzelika |
author2_role | ctb |
author2_variant | a z az |
author_facet | Lehmann, Hartmut Zaiceva, Anzelika |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Lehmann, Hartmut |
author_variant | h l hl |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | localFWS |
collection | ZDB-13-SOC |
ctrlnum | (DE-627-1)061276170 (DE-599)KEP061276170 (FR-PaOEC)5k3v1tqzmzg7-en (EBP)061276170 |
discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
doi_str_mv | 10.1787/5k3v1tqzmzg7-en |
format | Electronic eBook |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>03117cam a22004212 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">ZDB-13-SOC-061276170</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627-1</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20231204121403.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">210204s2013 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1787/5k3v1tqzmzg7-en</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627-1)061276170</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)KEP061276170</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(FR-PaOEC)5k3v1tqzmzg7-en</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(EBP)061276170</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">P23</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">J40</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">J31</subfield><subfield code="2">jelc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lehmann, Hartmut</subfield><subfield code="e">VerfasserIn</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Informal Employment in Russia</subfield><subfield code="b">Definitions, Incidence, Determinants and Labour Market Segmentation</subfield><subfield code="c">Hartmut, Lehmann and Anzelika, Zaiceva = L'emploi informel en Russie : Définitions, incidence, déterminants et segmentation du marché du travail / Hartmut, Lehmann et Anzelika, Zaiceva</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="246" ind1="3" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">L'emploi informel en Russie</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Paris</subfield><subfield code="b">OECD Publishing</subfield><subfield code="c">2013</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (46 p.)</subfield><subfield code="c">21 x 29.7cm.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">OECD Economics Department Working Papers</subfield><subfield code="v">no.1098</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">This paper takes stock of informal employment in Russia analysing its incidence and determinants. Using the regular 2003-11 waves and an informality supplement of the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey (RLMS) it develops several measures of informal employment and demonstrates that the incidence varies widely across the different definitions. We also show that the determinants of informal employment are roughly stable across the different measures: workers who are males, relatively young, unskilled and employed in construction and trade and related services have a higher likelihood to have an informal job. We also take a look at the issue of labour market segmentation along the informal-formal divide by estimating an informal-formal wage gap at the means and across the entire wage distributions. We find only weak evidence for labour market segmentation in Russia when estimating an informal-formal wage gap for salaried workers at the mean. The results of quantile regressions show a wage penalty in the lower half of the distribution and no gap in the upper half for informal employees. In contrast, informal self-employed and entrepreneurs have conditional mean wages that are higher than the mean wages for the formally employed. Across the entire wage distribution, however, we find a negative wage gap in the lowest quartile and a strongly positive wage gap in the highest quartile, pointing to a segmented informal sector with a lower free entry tier and an upper rationed tier. This Working Paper relates to the 2014 OECD Economic Survey of the Russian Federation (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/russia).</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Employment</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Economics</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Russian Federation</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zaiceva, Anzelika</subfield><subfield code="e">MitwirkendeR</subfield><subfield code="4">ctb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="l">FWS01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-13-SOC</subfield><subfield code="q">FWS_PDA_SOC</subfield><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1787/5k3v1tqzmzg7-en</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-13-SOC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-13-SOC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">BO</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-13-SOC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-863</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
id | ZDB-13-SOC-061276170 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-16T15:07:20Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
owner_facet | DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
physical | 1 Online-Ressource (46 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. |
psigel | ZDB-13-SOC |
publishDate | 2013 |
publishDateSearch | 2013 |
publishDateSort | 2013 |
publisher | OECD Publishing |
record_format | marc |
series2 | OECD Economics Department Working Papers |
spelling | Lehmann, Hartmut VerfasserIn aut Informal Employment in Russia Definitions, Incidence, Determinants and Labour Market Segmentation Hartmut, Lehmann and Anzelika, Zaiceva = L'emploi informel en Russie : Définitions, incidence, déterminants et segmentation du marché du travail / Hartmut, Lehmann et Anzelika, Zaiceva L'emploi informel en Russie Paris OECD Publishing 2013 1 Online-Ressource (46 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1098 This paper takes stock of informal employment in Russia analysing its incidence and determinants. Using the regular 2003-11 waves and an informality supplement of the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey (RLMS) it develops several measures of informal employment and demonstrates that the incidence varies widely across the different definitions. We also show that the determinants of informal employment are roughly stable across the different measures: workers who are males, relatively young, unskilled and employed in construction and trade and related services have a higher likelihood to have an informal job. We also take a look at the issue of labour market segmentation along the informal-formal divide by estimating an informal-formal wage gap at the means and across the entire wage distributions. We find only weak evidence for labour market segmentation in Russia when estimating an informal-formal wage gap for salaried workers at the mean. The results of quantile regressions show a wage penalty in the lower half of the distribution and no gap in the upper half for informal employees. In contrast, informal self-employed and entrepreneurs have conditional mean wages that are higher than the mean wages for the formally employed. Across the entire wage distribution, however, we find a negative wage gap in the lowest quartile and a strongly positive wage gap in the highest quartile, pointing to a segmented informal sector with a lower free entry tier and an upper rationed tier. This Working Paper relates to the 2014 OECD Economic Survey of the Russian Federation (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/russia). Employment Economics Russian Federation Zaiceva, Anzelika MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/5k3v1tqzmzg7-en Volltext |
spellingShingle | Lehmann, Hartmut Informal Employment in Russia Definitions, Incidence, Determinants and Labour Market Segmentation Employment Economics Russian Federation |
title | Informal Employment in Russia Definitions, Incidence, Determinants and Labour Market Segmentation |
title_alt | L'emploi informel en Russie |
title_auth | Informal Employment in Russia Definitions, Incidence, Determinants and Labour Market Segmentation |
title_exact_search | Informal Employment in Russia Definitions, Incidence, Determinants and Labour Market Segmentation |
title_full | Informal Employment in Russia Definitions, Incidence, Determinants and Labour Market Segmentation Hartmut, Lehmann and Anzelika, Zaiceva = L'emploi informel en Russie : Définitions, incidence, déterminants et segmentation du marché du travail / Hartmut, Lehmann et Anzelika, Zaiceva |
title_fullStr | Informal Employment in Russia Definitions, Incidence, Determinants and Labour Market Segmentation Hartmut, Lehmann and Anzelika, Zaiceva = L'emploi informel en Russie : Définitions, incidence, déterminants et segmentation du marché du travail / Hartmut, Lehmann et Anzelika, Zaiceva |
title_full_unstemmed | Informal Employment in Russia Definitions, Incidence, Determinants and Labour Market Segmentation Hartmut, Lehmann and Anzelika, Zaiceva = L'emploi informel en Russie : Définitions, incidence, déterminants et segmentation du marché du travail / Hartmut, Lehmann et Anzelika, Zaiceva |
title_short | Informal Employment in Russia |
title_sort | informal employment in russia definitions incidence determinants and labour market segmentation |
title_sub | Definitions, Incidence, Determinants and Labour Market Segmentation |
topic | Employment Economics Russian Federation |
topic_facet | Employment Economics Russian Federation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/5k3v1tqzmzg7-en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lehmannhartmut informalemploymentinrussiadefinitionsincidencedeterminantsandlabourmarketsegmentation AT zaicevaanzelika informalemploymentinrussiadefinitionsincidencedeterminantsandlabourmarketsegmentation AT lehmannhartmut lemploiinformelenrussie AT zaicevaanzelika lemploiinformelenrussie |