Faces of joblessness in Australia: An anatomy of employment barriers using household data
Although Australia's labour market escaped the dramatic negative impact of the global financial economic crisis seen in other OECD countries, a substantial share of working-age Australians either did were not working or worked only to a limited extent as the global recovery gathered pace betwee...
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Weitere Verfasser: | , |
Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2019
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Schriftenreihe: | OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers
no.226 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Although Australia's labour market escaped the dramatic negative impact of the global financial economic crisis seen in other OECD countries, a substantial share of working-age Australians either did were not working or worked only to a limited extent as the global recovery gathered pace between 2013 and 2014. The paper extends a method proposed by Fernandez et al. (2016) to measure and visualise employment barriers of individuals with no or weak labour-market attachment, using household micro-data. The most common employment obstacles in Australia are limited work experience, low skills and poor health. A notable finding is that almost one third of jobless or low-intensity workers face three or more simultaneous barriers, highlighting the limits of policy approaches that focus on subsets of these employment obstacles in isolation. A statistical clustering approach points to seven distinct groups, each characterized by unique profiles of employment barriers that call for different configurations of activation and employment-support policies. |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (38 p.) |
DOI: | 10.1787/c51b96ef-en |
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spelling | Immervoll, Herwig VerfasserIn aut Faces of joblessness in Australia An anatomy of employment barriers using household data Herwig, Immervoll, Daniele, Pacifico and Marieke, Vandeweyer Paris OECD Publishing 2019 1 Online-Ressource (38 p.) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers no.226 Although Australia's labour market escaped the dramatic negative impact of the global financial economic crisis seen in other OECD countries, a substantial share of working-age Australians either did were not working or worked only to a limited extent as the global recovery gathered pace between 2013 and 2014. The paper extends a method proposed by Fernandez et al. (2016) to measure and visualise employment barriers of individuals with no or weak labour-market attachment, using household micro-data. The most common employment obstacles in Australia are limited work experience, low skills and poor health. A notable finding is that almost one third of jobless or low-intensity workers face three or more simultaneous barriers, highlighting the limits of policy approaches that focus on subsets of these employment obstacles in isolation. A statistical clustering approach points to seven distinct groups, each characterized by unique profiles of employment barriers that call for different configurations of activation and employment-support policies. Employment Social Issues/Migration/Health Australia Pacifico, Daniele MitwirkendeR ctb Vandeweyer, Marieke MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/c51b96ef-en Volltext |
spellingShingle | Immervoll, Herwig Faces of joblessness in Australia An anatomy of employment barriers using household data Employment Social Issues/Migration/Health Australia |
title | Faces of joblessness in Australia An anatomy of employment barriers using household data |
title_auth | Faces of joblessness in Australia An anatomy of employment barriers using household data |
title_exact_search | Faces of joblessness in Australia An anatomy of employment barriers using household data |
title_full | Faces of joblessness in Australia An anatomy of employment barriers using household data Herwig, Immervoll, Daniele, Pacifico and Marieke, Vandeweyer |
title_fullStr | Faces of joblessness in Australia An anatomy of employment barriers using household data Herwig, Immervoll, Daniele, Pacifico and Marieke, Vandeweyer |
title_full_unstemmed | Faces of joblessness in Australia An anatomy of employment barriers using household data Herwig, Immervoll, Daniele, Pacifico and Marieke, Vandeweyer |
title_short | Faces of joblessness in Australia |
title_sort | faces of joblessness in australia an anatomy of employment barriers using household data |
title_sub | An anatomy of employment barriers using household data |
topic | Employment Social Issues/Migration/Health Australia |
topic_facet | Employment Social Issues/Migration/Health Australia |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/c51b96ef-en |
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