Climate Mitigation and Adaptation in Africa: Evidence from Patent Data
This paper presents comparative data on innovation in selected climate change mitigation and adaptation technologies in the context of Africa. Such analysis informs policy aimed at encouraging international technology transfer and development of domestic innovation capacities. We present detailed an...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2012
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Schriftenreihe: | OECD Environment Working Papers
no.50 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | This paper presents comparative data on innovation in selected climate change mitigation and adaptation technologies in the context of Africa. Such analysis informs policy aimed at encouraging international technology transfer and development of domestic innovation capacities. We present detailed analysis of the role of Africa in development of these technologies (invention), and then move on to examine Africa as a technology market (as reflected in patenting). In addition, we briefly touch upon the question of cross-border technology development (co-invention) in Africa. Despite Africa's generally low volume of inventive activity in these fields in comparison with other countries, inventive activity is disproportionately directed towards mitigation and adaptation technologies. In addition, the rate of international co-invention for most mitigation and adaptation technologies is much higher in Africa than in the rest of the world. And finally, rates of protection of climate technologies at African intellectual property offices are high relative to other technologies. Nonetheless, it must be emphasized that a relatively small number of inventions are protected in Africa, providing evidence that IP is not a barrier to technology transfer and diffusion. |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (76 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. |
DOI: | 10.1787/5k8zng5smxjg-en |
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author | Haščič, Ivan |
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discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
doi_str_mv | 10.1787/5k8zng5smxjg-en |
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spelling | Haščič, Ivan VerfasserIn aut Climate Mitigation and Adaptation in Africa Evidence from Patent Data Ivan, Haščič, Jérôme, Silva and Nick, Johnstone Paris OECD Publishing 2012 1 Online-Ressource (76 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Environment Working Papers no.50 This paper presents comparative data on innovation in selected climate change mitigation and adaptation technologies in the context of Africa. Such analysis informs policy aimed at encouraging international technology transfer and development of domestic innovation capacities. We present detailed analysis of the role of Africa in development of these technologies (invention), and then move on to examine Africa as a technology market (as reflected in patenting). In addition, we briefly touch upon the question of cross-border technology development (co-invention) in Africa. Despite Africa's generally low volume of inventive activity in these fields in comparison with other countries, inventive activity is disproportionately directed towards mitigation and adaptation technologies. In addition, the rate of international co-invention for most mitigation and adaptation technologies is much higher in Africa than in the rest of the world. And finally, rates of protection of climate technologies at African intellectual property offices are high relative to other technologies. Nonetheless, it must be emphasized that a relatively small number of inventions are protected in Africa, providing evidence that IP is not a barrier to technology transfer and diffusion. Environment Silva, Jérôme MitwirkendeR ctb Johnstone, Nick MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/5k8zng5smxjg-en Volltext |
spellingShingle | Haščič, Ivan Climate Mitigation and Adaptation in Africa Evidence from Patent Data Environment |
title | Climate Mitigation and Adaptation in Africa Evidence from Patent Data |
title_auth | Climate Mitigation and Adaptation in Africa Evidence from Patent Data |
title_exact_search | Climate Mitigation and Adaptation in Africa Evidence from Patent Data |
title_full | Climate Mitigation and Adaptation in Africa Evidence from Patent Data Ivan, Haščič, Jérôme, Silva and Nick, Johnstone |
title_fullStr | Climate Mitigation and Adaptation in Africa Evidence from Patent Data Ivan, Haščič, Jérôme, Silva and Nick, Johnstone |
title_full_unstemmed | Climate Mitigation and Adaptation in Africa Evidence from Patent Data Ivan, Haščič, Jérôme, Silva and Nick, Johnstone |
title_short | Climate Mitigation and Adaptation in Africa |
title_sort | climate mitigation and adaptation in africa evidence from patent data |
title_sub | Evidence from Patent Data |
topic | Environment |
topic_facet | Environment |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/5k8zng5smxjg-en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hascicivan climatemitigationandadaptationinafricaevidencefrompatentdata AT silvajerome climatemitigationandadaptationinafricaevidencefrompatentdata AT johnstonenick climatemitigationandadaptationinafricaevidencefrompatentdata |