The Economy of the Possible: Pensions and Informality in Latin America
Social protection coverage is quite low in Latin America. This situation, irrespective of the type of pension scheme, represents a challenge for public policy since these low levels of affiliation and irregular contribution histories indicate that pensions will be insufficient in the coming decades....
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , |
Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2011
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Schriftenreihe: | OECD Development Centre Working Papers
no.295 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Social protection coverage is quite low in Latin America. This situation, irrespective of the type of pension scheme, represents a challenge for public policy since these low levels of affiliation and irregular contribution histories indicate that pensions will be insufficient in the coming decades. This paper describes the relationship between pension protection and labour informality in Bolivia, Brazil, Chile and Mexico by income level, using several rounds of national household surveys. Our analysis highlights that labour formality is limited, even among the middle and the high income groups. Correspondingly, coverage rates (measured by contributors or affiliates over workers) range between 10% of the labour force in Bolivia to up to 62% in Chile. 76% of formal workers are covered on average, while coverage among the self-employed in agriculture is below 7%. Based on this prognosis, we discuss some alternative pension reforms. |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (68 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. |
DOI: | 10.1787/5kgj0vdgrk8v-en |
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spelling | Da Costa, Rita VerfasserIn aut The Economy of the Possible Pensions and Informality in Latin America Rita, Da Costa ... [et al] Paris OECD Publishing 2011 1 Online-Ressource (68 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.295 Social protection coverage is quite low in Latin America. This situation, irrespective of the type of pension scheme, represents a challenge for public policy since these low levels of affiliation and irregular contribution histories indicate that pensions will be insufficient in the coming decades. This paper describes the relationship between pension protection and labour informality in Bolivia, Brazil, Chile and Mexico by income level, using several rounds of national household surveys. Our analysis highlights that labour formality is limited, even among the middle and the high income groups. Correspondingly, coverage rates (measured by contributors or affiliates over workers) range between 10% of the labour force in Bolivia to up to 62% in Chile. 76% of formal workers are covered on average, while coverage among the self-employed in agriculture is below 7%. Based on this prognosis, we discuss some alternative pension reforms. Development de Laiglesia, Juan Ramón MitwirkendeR ctb Martínez, Emmanuelle MitwirkendeR ctb Melguizo, Ángel MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/5kgj0vdgrk8v-en Volltext |
spellingShingle | Da Costa, Rita The Economy of the Possible Pensions and Informality in Latin America Development |
title | The Economy of the Possible Pensions and Informality in Latin America |
title_auth | The Economy of the Possible Pensions and Informality in Latin America |
title_exact_search | The Economy of the Possible Pensions and Informality in Latin America |
title_full | The Economy of the Possible Pensions and Informality in Latin America Rita, Da Costa ... [et al] |
title_fullStr | The Economy of the Possible Pensions and Informality in Latin America Rita, Da Costa ... [et al] |
title_full_unstemmed | The Economy of the Possible Pensions and Informality in Latin America Rita, Da Costa ... [et al] |
title_short | The Economy of the Possible |
title_sort | economy of the possible pensions and informality in latin america |
title_sub | Pensions and Informality in Latin America |
topic | Development |
topic_facet | Development |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/5kgj0vdgrk8v-en |
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