Boosting Innovation Performance in Brazil:
Brazil's main challenge in innovation policy is to encourage the business sector to engage in productivity-enhancing innovative activities. At 1% of GDP, R&D spending (both public and private) is comparatively low by OECD standards and is carried out predominantly by the government. Most sc...
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2006
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| Schriftenreihe: | OECD Economics Department Working Papers
no.532 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | Brazil's main challenge in innovation policy is to encourage the business sector to engage in productivity-enhancing innovative activities. At 1% of GDP, R&D spending (both public and private) is comparatively low by OECD standards and is carried out predominantly by the government. Most scientists work in public universities and research institutions, rather than in the business sector. Output indicators, such as the number of patents held abroad, suggest that there is much scope for improvement. Academic patenting effort is being stepped up and should be facilitated by the easing of restrictions on the transfer and sharing of proceeds of intellectual property rights between businesses and public universities and research institutions. Innovation policy is beginning to focus on the potential synergies among science and technology promotion, R&D support and trade competitiveness. To be successful in boosting business innovation, these policies will need to be complemented by measures aimed at tackling the shortage of skills in the labour force; this shortage is among the most important deterrents to innovation in Brazil, particularly against the backdrop of a widening gap in tertiary educational attainment with respect to the OECD area. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (33 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. |
| DOI: | 10.1787/357276015553 |
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| spelling | de Brito Cruz, Carlos H... VerfasserIn aut Boosting Innovation Performance in Brazil Carlos H., de Brito Cruz and Luiz, de Mello = Stimuler l'innovation en Brésil / Carlos H., de Brito Cruz et Luiz, de Mello Stimuler l'innovation en Brésil Paris OECD Publishing 2006 1 Online-Ressource (33 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.532 Brazil's main challenge in innovation policy is to encourage the business sector to engage in productivity-enhancing innovative activities. At 1% of GDP, R&D spending (both public and private) is comparatively low by OECD standards and is carried out predominantly by the government. Most scientists work in public universities and research institutions, rather than in the business sector. Output indicators, such as the number of patents held abroad, suggest that there is much scope for improvement. Academic patenting effort is being stepped up and should be facilitated by the easing of restrictions on the transfer and sharing of proceeds of intellectual property rights between businesses and public universities and research institutions. Innovation policy is beginning to focus on the potential synergies among science and technology promotion, R&D support and trade competitiveness. To be successful in boosting business innovation, these policies will need to be complemented by measures aimed at tackling the shortage of skills in the labour force; this shortage is among the most important deterrents to innovation in Brazil, particularly against the backdrop of a widening gap in tertiary educational attainment with respect to the OECD area. Economics Brazil de Mello, Luiz MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/357276015553 Volltext |
| spellingShingle | de Brito Cruz, Carlos H.. Boosting Innovation Performance in Brazil Economics Brazil |
| title | Boosting Innovation Performance in Brazil |
| title_alt | Stimuler l'innovation en Brésil |
| title_auth | Boosting Innovation Performance in Brazil |
| title_exact_search | Boosting Innovation Performance in Brazil |
| title_full | Boosting Innovation Performance in Brazil Carlos H., de Brito Cruz and Luiz, de Mello = Stimuler l'innovation en Brésil / Carlos H., de Brito Cruz et Luiz, de Mello |
| title_fullStr | Boosting Innovation Performance in Brazil Carlos H., de Brito Cruz and Luiz, de Mello = Stimuler l'innovation en Brésil / Carlos H., de Brito Cruz et Luiz, de Mello |
| title_full_unstemmed | Boosting Innovation Performance in Brazil Carlos H., de Brito Cruz and Luiz, de Mello = Stimuler l'innovation en Brésil / Carlos H., de Brito Cruz et Luiz, de Mello |
| title_short | Boosting Innovation Performance in Brazil |
| title_sort | boosting innovation performance in brazil |
| topic | Economics Brazil |
| topic_facet | Economics Brazil |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1787/357276015553 |
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