Relative Effects of Fisheries Support Policies:
The effects of six common forms of fisheries support are estimated using a bioeconomic model of the global fishery. The results show that all have the potential to provoke overfishing, to lead to fish stocks being overfished, to encourage illegal, unreported or unregulated (IUU) fishing and to incre...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2018
|
Schriftenreihe: | OECD Food, Agriculture and Fisheries Papers
no.115 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | The effects of six common forms of fisheries support are estimated using a bioeconomic model of the global fishery. The results show that all have the potential to provoke overfishing, to lead to fish stocks being overfished, to encourage illegal, unreported or unregulated (IUU) fishing and to increase fleet capacity, but that their effects can vary significantly both in scale and how they are distributed at the fleet level. The fisheries management system can mitigate, though not entirely eliminate, these impacts. Supports based on reducing the cost of inputs purchased by fishers provoke the greatest increase in fishing effort, with associated risks of overfishing. This includes fuel subsidies, which are also shown to deliver less than 10% of their value in actual benefits to fishers in some cases, making them the least effective means of transferring income to fishers of those evaluated. Payments based on improving fishers' business operations provided the greatest benefit to fishers and had relatively less tendency to increase fishing effort. If only USD 5 billion in fuel support was converted into support of this type, fishers would see increased income of more than USD 2 billion, while at the same time reducing effort and improving fish stocks. Such a change would also provide relatively more benefit to smaller fishers. |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (59 p.) |
DOI: | 10.1787/bd9b0dc3-en |
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spelling | Martini, Roger VerfasserIn aut Relative Effects of Fisheries Support Policies Roger, Martini and James, Innes Paris OECD Publishing 2018 1 Online-Ressource (59 p.) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Food, Agriculture and Fisheries Papers no.115 The effects of six common forms of fisheries support are estimated using a bioeconomic model of the global fishery. The results show that all have the potential to provoke overfishing, to lead to fish stocks being overfished, to encourage illegal, unreported or unregulated (IUU) fishing and to increase fleet capacity, but that their effects can vary significantly both in scale and how they are distributed at the fleet level. The fisheries management system can mitigate, though not entirely eliminate, these impacts. Supports based on reducing the cost of inputs purchased by fishers provoke the greatest increase in fishing effort, with associated risks of overfishing. This includes fuel subsidies, which are also shown to deliver less than 10% of their value in actual benefits to fishers in some cases, making them the least effective means of transferring income to fishers of those evaluated. Payments based on improving fishers' business operations provided the greatest benefit to fishers and had relatively less tendency to increase fishing effort. If only USD 5 billion in fuel support was converted into support of this type, fishers would see increased income of more than USD 2 billion, while at the same time reducing effort and improving fish stocks. Such a change would also provide relatively more benefit to smaller fishers. Agriculture and Food Innes, James MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/bd9b0dc3-en Volltext |
spellingShingle | Martini, Roger Relative Effects of Fisheries Support Policies Agriculture and Food |
title | Relative Effects of Fisheries Support Policies |
title_auth | Relative Effects of Fisheries Support Policies |
title_exact_search | Relative Effects of Fisheries Support Policies |
title_full | Relative Effects of Fisheries Support Policies Roger, Martini and James, Innes |
title_fullStr | Relative Effects of Fisheries Support Policies Roger, Martini and James, Innes |
title_full_unstemmed | Relative Effects of Fisheries Support Policies Roger, Martini and James, Innes |
title_short | Relative Effects of Fisheries Support Policies |
title_sort | relative effects of fisheries support policies |
topic | Agriculture and Food |
topic_facet | Agriculture and Food |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/bd9b0dc3-en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT martiniroger relativeeffectsoffisheriessupportpolicies AT innesjames relativeeffectsoffisheriessupportpolicies |