Less Income Inequality and More Growth - Are They Compatible? Part 3. Income Redistribution via Taxes and Transfers Across OECD Countries:
Taxes and transfers reduce inequality in disposable income relative to market income. The effect varies, however, across OECD countries. The redistributive impact of taxes and transfers depends on the size, mix and the progressivity of each component. Some countries with a relatively small tax and w...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
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Paris
OECD Publishing
2012
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Schriftenreihe: | OECD Economics Department Working Papers
no.926 |
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Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Taxes and transfers reduce inequality in disposable income relative to market income. The effect varies, however, across OECD countries. The redistributive impact of taxes and transfers depends on the size, mix and the progressivity of each component. Some countries with a relatively small tax and welfare system (e.g. Australia) achieve the same redistributive impact as countries characterised by much higher taxes and transfers (e.g. Germany) because they rely more on income taxes, which are more progressive than other taxes, and on means-tested cash transfers. This paper provides an assessment of the redistributive effect of the main taxes and cash transfers based on a set of policy indicators and a literature review. It also identifies empirically four groups of countries with tax and transfer systems that share broadly similar features. The paper then assesses potential trade-offs and complementarities between economic growth and income redistribution objectives associated with various tax and transfer reform options. |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (67 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. |
DOI: | 10.1787/5k9h296b1zjf-en |
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spelling | Joumard, Isabelle VerfasserIn aut Less Income Inequality and More Growth - Are They Compatible? Part 3. Income Redistribution via Taxes and Transfers Across OECD Countries Isabelle, Joumard, Mauro, Pisu and Debra, Bloch = Moins d'inégalités de revenu et plus de croissance - Ces deux objectifs sont-ils compatibles ?: Partie 3. Redistribution du revenu par le biais de l'impôt et des transferts dans les pays de l'OCDE / Isabelle, Joumard, Mauro, Pisu et Debra, Bloch Moins d'inégalités de revenu et plus de croissance - Ces deux objectifs sont-ils compatibles ?: Partie 3. Redistribution du revenu par le biais de l'impôt et des transferts dans les pays de l'OCDE Paris OECD Publishing 2012 1 Online-Ressource (67 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.926 Taxes and transfers reduce inequality in disposable income relative to market income. The effect varies, however, across OECD countries. The redistributive impact of taxes and transfers depends on the size, mix and the progressivity of each component. Some countries with a relatively small tax and welfare system (e.g. Australia) achieve the same redistributive impact as countries characterised by much higher taxes and transfers (e.g. Germany) because they rely more on income taxes, which are more progressive than other taxes, and on means-tested cash transfers. This paper provides an assessment of the redistributive effect of the main taxes and cash transfers based on a set of policy indicators and a literature review. It also identifies empirically four groups of countries with tax and transfer systems that share broadly similar features. The paper then assesses potential trade-offs and complementarities between economic growth and income redistribution objectives associated with various tax and transfer reform options. Taxation Economics Pisu, Mauro MitwirkendeR ctb Bloch, Debra MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/5k9h296b1zjf-en Volltext |
spellingShingle | Joumard, Isabelle Less Income Inequality and More Growth - Are They Compatible? Part 3. Income Redistribution via Taxes and Transfers Across OECD Countries Taxation Economics |
title | Less Income Inequality and More Growth - Are They Compatible? Part 3. Income Redistribution via Taxes and Transfers Across OECD Countries |
title_alt | Moins d'inégalités de revenu et plus de croissance - Ces deux objectifs sont-ils compatibles ?: Partie 3. Redistribution du revenu par le biais de l'impôt et des transferts dans les pays de l'OCDE |
title_auth | Less Income Inequality and More Growth - Are They Compatible? Part 3. Income Redistribution via Taxes and Transfers Across OECD Countries |
title_exact_search | Less Income Inequality and More Growth - Are They Compatible? Part 3. Income Redistribution via Taxes and Transfers Across OECD Countries |
title_full | Less Income Inequality and More Growth - Are They Compatible? Part 3. Income Redistribution via Taxes and Transfers Across OECD Countries Isabelle, Joumard, Mauro, Pisu and Debra, Bloch = Moins d'inégalités de revenu et plus de croissance - Ces deux objectifs sont-ils compatibles ?: Partie 3. Redistribution du revenu par le biais de l'impôt et des transferts dans les pays de l'OCDE / Isabelle, Joumard, Mauro, Pisu et Debra, Bloch |
title_fullStr | Less Income Inequality and More Growth - Are They Compatible? Part 3. Income Redistribution via Taxes and Transfers Across OECD Countries Isabelle, Joumard, Mauro, Pisu and Debra, Bloch = Moins d'inégalités de revenu et plus de croissance - Ces deux objectifs sont-ils compatibles ?: Partie 3. Redistribution du revenu par le biais de l'impôt et des transferts dans les pays de l'OCDE / Isabelle, Joumard, Mauro, Pisu et Debra, Bloch |
title_full_unstemmed | Less Income Inequality and More Growth - Are They Compatible? Part 3. Income Redistribution via Taxes and Transfers Across OECD Countries Isabelle, Joumard, Mauro, Pisu and Debra, Bloch = Moins d'inégalités de revenu et plus de croissance - Ces deux objectifs sont-ils compatibles ?: Partie 3. Redistribution du revenu par le biais de l'impôt et des transferts dans les pays de l'OCDE / Isabelle, Joumard, Mauro, Pisu et Debra, Bloch |
title_short | Less Income Inequality and More Growth - Are They Compatible? Part 3. Income Redistribution via Taxes and Transfers Across OECD Countries |
title_sort | less income inequality and more growth are they compatible part 3 income redistribution via taxes and transfers across oecd countries |
topic | Taxation Economics |
topic_facet | Taxation Economics |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/5k9h296b1zjf-en |
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