Fostering and Measuring Skills: Improving Cognitive and Non-cognitive Skills to Promote Lifetime Success
IQ tests and achievement tests do not capture non-cognitive skills - personality traits, goals, character and motivations that are valued in the labour market, in school and elsewhere. For many outcomes, their predictive power rivals or exceeds that of cognitive skills. Skills are stable across situ...
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2014
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Schriftenreihe: | OECD Education Working Papers
no.110 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | IQ tests and achievement tests do not capture non-cognitive skills - personality traits, goals, character and motivations that are valued in the labour market, in school and elsewhere. For many outcomes, their predictive power rivals or exceeds that of cognitive skills. Skills are stable across situations with different incentives. Skills are not immutable over the life cycle. While they have a genetic basis they are also shaped by environments, including families, schools and peers. Skill development is a dynamic process. The early years are important in shaping all skills and in laying the foundations for successful investment and intervention in the later years. During the early years, both cognitive and non-cognitive skills are highly malleable. During the adolescent years, non-cognitive skills are more malleable than cognitive skills. The differential plasticity of different skills by age has important implications for the design of effective policies. |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (86 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. |
DOI: | 10.1787/5jxsr7vr78f7-en |
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spelling | Kautz, Tim VerfasserIn aut Fostering and Measuring Skills Improving Cognitive and Non-cognitive Skills to Promote Lifetime Success Tim, Kautz ... [et al] Paris OECD Publishing 2014 1 Online-Ressource (86 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Education Working Papers no.110 IQ tests and achievement tests do not capture non-cognitive skills - personality traits, goals, character and motivations that are valued in the labour market, in school and elsewhere. For many outcomes, their predictive power rivals or exceeds that of cognitive skills. Skills are stable across situations with different incentives. Skills are not immutable over the life cycle. While they have a genetic basis they are also shaped by environments, including families, schools and peers. Skill development is a dynamic process. The early years are important in shaping all skills and in laying the foundations for successful investment and intervention in the later years. During the early years, both cognitive and non-cognitive skills are highly malleable. During the adolescent years, non-cognitive skills are more malleable than cognitive skills. The differential plasticity of different skills by age has important implications for the design of effective policies. Education Heckman, James J... MitwirkendeR ctb Diris, Ron MitwirkendeR ctb Weel, Bas ter MitwirkendeR ctb Borghans, Lex MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/5jxsr7vr78f7-en Volltext |
spellingShingle | Kautz, Tim Fostering and Measuring Skills Improving Cognitive and Non-cognitive Skills to Promote Lifetime Success Education |
title | Fostering and Measuring Skills Improving Cognitive and Non-cognitive Skills to Promote Lifetime Success |
title_auth | Fostering and Measuring Skills Improving Cognitive and Non-cognitive Skills to Promote Lifetime Success |
title_exact_search | Fostering and Measuring Skills Improving Cognitive and Non-cognitive Skills to Promote Lifetime Success |
title_full | Fostering and Measuring Skills Improving Cognitive and Non-cognitive Skills to Promote Lifetime Success Tim, Kautz ... [et al] |
title_fullStr | Fostering and Measuring Skills Improving Cognitive and Non-cognitive Skills to Promote Lifetime Success Tim, Kautz ... [et al] |
title_full_unstemmed | Fostering and Measuring Skills Improving Cognitive and Non-cognitive Skills to Promote Lifetime Success Tim, Kautz ... [et al] |
title_short | Fostering and Measuring Skills |
title_sort | fostering and measuring skills improving cognitive and non cognitive skills to promote lifetime success |
title_sub | Improving Cognitive and Non-cognitive Skills to Promote Lifetime Success |
topic | Education |
topic_facet | Education |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/5jxsr7vr78f7-en |
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