Human Capital, Tangible Wealth, and the Intangible Capital Residual:
Since income is the return on wealth, the total wealth of any given country should be on the order of 20 times its GDP. Instead the average observed ratio from the balance sheet accounts of the System of National Accounts (SNA) is a factor of 2.6 to 6.6, depending on whether natural resource stocks...
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2013
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| Schriftenreihe: | OECD Statistics Working Papers
no.2013/02 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | Since income is the return on wealth, the total wealth of any given country should be on the order of 20 times its GDP. Instead the average observed ratio from the balance sheet accounts of the System of National Accounts (SNA) is a factor of 2.6 to 6.6, depending on whether natural resource stocks are included in the balance sheet. The clear implication is that the SNA wealth accounts are incomplete, with the most obvious omission being human capital. Estimating the value of human capital using the lifetime income approach for a sample of thirteen (mostly high-income) countries yields a mean share of human capital in total wealth of 62% - four times the value of produced capital and 15 times the value of natural capital. But for selected high income countries in the sample there is still an average of 25% of total wealth which is unaccounted - it is neither produced, nor natural, nor human capital. This residual intangible wealth is arguably the 'stock equivalent' of total factor productivity - the value of assets such as institutional quality and social capital which augment the capacity of produced, natural and human capital to support a stream of consumption into the future. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (27 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. |
| DOI: | 10.1787/5k4840h633f7-en |
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| 520 | |a Since income is the return on wealth, the total wealth of any given country should be on the order of 20 times its GDP. Instead the average observed ratio from the balance sheet accounts of the System of National Accounts (SNA) is a factor of 2.6 to 6.6, depending on whether natural resource stocks are included in the balance sheet. The clear implication is that the SNA wealth accounts are incomplete, with the most obvious omission being human capital. Estimating the value of human capital using the lifetime income approach for a sample of thirteen (mostly high-income) countries yields a mean share of human capital in total wealth of 62% - four times the value of produced capital and 15 times the value of natural capital. But for selected high income countries in the sample there is still an average of 25% of total wealth which is unaccounted - it is neither produced, nor natural, nor human capital. This residual intangible wealth is arguably the 'stock equivalent' of total factor productivity - the value of assets such as institutional quality and social capital which augment the capacity of produced, natural and human capital to support a stream of consumption into the future. | ||
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| spelling | Hamilton, Kirk VerfasserIn aut Human Capital, Tangible Wealth, and the Intangible Capital Residual Kirk, Hamilton and Gang, Liu Paris OECD Publishing 2013 1 Online-Ressource (27 p.) 21 x 29.7cm. Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Statistics Working Papers no.2013/02 Since income is the return on wealth, the total wealth of any given country should be on the order of 20 times its GDP. Instead the average observed ratio from the balance sheet accounts of the System of National Accounts (SNA) is a factor of 2.6 to 6.6, depending on whether natural resource stocks are included in the balance sheet. The clear implication is that the SNA wealth accounts are incomplete, with the most obvious omission being human capital. Estimating the value of human capital using the lifetime income approach for a sample of thirteen (mostly high-income) countries yields a mean share of human capital in total wealth of 62% - four times the value of produced capital and 15 times the value of natural capital. But for selected high income countries in the sample there is still an average of 25% of total wealth which is unaccounted - it is neither produced, nor natural, nor human capital. This residual intangible wealth is arguably the 'stock equivalent' of total factor productivity - the value of assets such as institutional quality and social capital which augment the capacity of produced, natural and human capital to support a stream of consumption into the future. Social Issues/Migration/Health Economics Liu, Gang MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/5k4840h633f7-en Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Hamilton, Kirk Human Capital, Tangible Wealth, and the Intangible Capital Residual Social Issues/Migration/Health Economics |
| title | Human Capital, Tangible Wealth, and the Intangible Capital Residual |
| title_auth | Human Capital, Tangible Wealth, and the Intangible Capital Residual |
| title_exact_search | Human Capital, Tangible Wealth, and the Intangible Capital Residual |
| title_full | Human Capital, Tangible Wealth, and the Intangible Capital Residual Kirk, Hamilton and Gang, Liu |
| title_fullStr | Human Capital, Tangible Wealth, and the Intangible Capital Residual Kirk, Hamilton and Gang, Liu |
| title_full_unstemmed | Human Capital, Tangible Wealth, and the Intangible Capital Residual Kirk, Hamilton and Gang, Liu |
| title_short | Human Capital, Tangible Wealth, and the Intangible Capital Residual |
| title_sort | human capital tangible wealth and the intangible capital residual |
| topic | Social Issues/Migration/Health Economics |
| topic_facet | Social Issues/Migration/Health Economics |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1787/5k4840h633f7-en |
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