Integration of Migrants, Refugees and Asylum Seekers in Remote Areas with Declining Populations:
This paper examines whether immigration can operate as a counter-process of depopulation and economic recession. Based on the comparative analysis of four case studies in Belluno (Italy), Klagenfurt-Villach (Austria), Dalarna (Sweden), and Haßberge (Germany), it analyses the key socio-economic facto...
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2018
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| Schriftenreihe: | OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) Papers
no.2018/03 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | This paper examines whether immigration can operate as a counter-process of depopulation and economic recession. Based on the comparative analysis of four case studies in Belluno (Italy), Klagenfurt-Villach (Austria), Dalarna (Sweden), and Haßberge (Germany), it analyses the key socio-economic factors explaining the successful integration of migrants, refugees, status holders and asylum seekers and examines under which conditions the arrival of newcomers can turn into a local development opportunity for these territories. The case studies feature four remote territories with the following common characteristics: they have undergone significant socio-economic transformations over the past decade, they face a population decline with an alarming outmigration of youth combined with an increasing ageing population, and central governments have channelled recent immigration and asylum seekers to peripheral areas to counterbalance negative demographic trends. Results show that integration paths undertaken by recipients differ significantly across the four territories. However, all case studies suggest that stable jobs and accommodations render remote and mountain localities attractive for refugees and status holders, who are usually more inclined to move to urban centres. Lastly, results from the case studies highlight the importance of designing individualised integration paths backed by social inclusion initiatives that can incite spontaneous collaborations and work relations with local inhabitants. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (37 p.) |
| DOI: | 10.1787/84043b2a-en |
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| 520 | |a This paper examines whether immigration can operate as a counter-process of depopulation and economic recession. Based on the comparative analysis of four case studies in Belluno (Italy), Klagenfurt-Villach (Austria), Dalarna (Sweden), and Haßberge (Germany), it analyses the key socio-economic factors explaining the successful integration of migrants, refugees, status holders and asylum seekers and examines under which conditions the arrival of newcomers can turn into a local development opportunity for these territories. The case studies feature four remote territories with the following common characteristics: they have undergone significant socio-economic transformations over the past decade, they face a population decline with an alarming outmigration of youth combined with an increasing ageing population, and central governments have channelled recent immigration and asylum seekers to peripheral areas to counterbalance negative demographic trends. Results show that integration paths undertaken by recipients differ significantly across the four territories. However, all case studies suggest that stable jobs and accommodations render remote and mountain localities attractive for refugees and status holders, who are usually more inclined to move to urban centres. Lastly, results from the case studies highlight the importance of designing individualised integration paths backed by social inclusion initiatives that can incite spontaneous collaborations and work relations with local inhabitants. | ||
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| spelling | Galera, Giulia VerfasserIn aut Integration of Migrants, Refugees and Asylum Seekers in Remote Areas with Declining Populations Giulia, Galera ... [et al] Paris OECD Publishing 2018 1 Online-Ressource (37 p.) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) Papers no.2018/03 This paper examines whether immigration can operate as a counter-process of depopulation and economic recession. Based on the comparative analysis of four case studies in Belluno (Italy), Klagenfurt-Villach (Austria), Dalarna (Sweden), and Haßberge (Germany), it analyses the key socio-economic factors explaining the successful integration of migrants, refugees, status holders and asylum seekers and examines under which conditions the arrival of newcomers can turn into a local development opportunity for these territories. The case studies feature four remote territories with the following common characteristics: they have undergone significant socio-economic transformations over the past decade, they face a population decline with an alarming outmigration of youth combined with an increasing ageing population, and central governments have channelled recent immigration and asylum seekers to peripheral areas to counterbalance negative demographic trends. Results show that integration paths undertaken by recipients differ significantly across the four territories. However, all case studies suggest that stable jobs and accommodations render remote and mountain localities attractive for refugees and status holders, who are usually more inclined to move to urban centres. Lastly, results from the case studies highlight the importance of designing individualised integration paths backed by social inclusion initiatives that can incite spontaneous collaborations and work relations with local inhabitants. Social Issues/Migration/Health Industry and Services Giannetto, Leila MitwirkendeR ctb Membretti, Andrea MitwirkendeR ctb Noya, Antonella MitwirkendeR ctb FWS01 ZDB-13-SOC FWS_PDA_SOC https://doi.org/10.1787/84043b2a-en Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Galera, Giulia Integration of Migrants, Refugees and Asylum Seekers in Remote Areas with Declining Populations Social Issues/Migration/Health Industry and Services |
| title | Integration of Migrants, Refugees and Asylum Seekers in Remote Areas with Declining Populations |
| title_auth | Integration of Migrants, Refugees and Asylum Seekers in Remote Areas with Declining Populations |
| title_exact_search | Integration of Migrants, Refugees and Asylum Seekers in Remote Areas with Declining Populations |
| title_full | Integration of Migrants, Refugees and Asylum Seekers in Remote Areas with Declining Populations Giulia, Galera ... [et al] |
| title_fullStr | Integration of Migrants, Refugees and Asylum Seekers in Remote Areas with Declining Populations Giulia, Galera ... [et al] |
| title_full_unstemmed | Integration of Migrants, Refugees and Asylum Seekers in Remote Areas with Declining Populations Giulia, Galera ... [et al] |
| title_short | Integration of Migrants, Refugees and Asylum Seekers in Remote Areas with Declining Populations |
| title_sort | integration of migrants refugees and asylum seekers in remote areas with declining populations |
| topic | Social Issues/Migration/Health Industry and Services |
| topic_facet | Social Issues/Migration/Health Industry and Services |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1787/84043b2a-en |
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