Power laws in astrophysics: self-organized criticality systems
Research applications of complex systems and nonlinear physics are rapidly expanding across various scientific disciplines. A common theme among them is the concept of "self-organized criticality systems", which this volume presents in detail for observed astrophysical phenomena, such as s...
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
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Cambridge, United Kingdom ; New York, NY, USA
Cambridge University Press
2025
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| Online-Zugang: | DE-12 DE-634 DE-92 URL des Erstveröffentlichers |
| Zusammenfassung: | Research applications of complex systems and nonlinear physics are rapidly expanding across various scientific disciplines. A common theme among them is the concept of "self-organized criticality systems", which this volume presents in detail for observed astrophysical phenomena, such as solar flares, coronal mass ejections, solar energetic particles, solar wind, stellar flares, magnetospheric events, planetary systems, galactic and black-hole systems. The author explores fundamental questions: Why do power laws, the hallmarks of self-organized criticality, exist? What power law index is predicted for each astrophysical phenomenon? Which size distributions have universality? What can waiting time distributions tell us about random processes? This is the first monograph that tests comprehensively astrophysical observations of self-organized criticality systems for students, post-docs, and researchers. A highlight is a paradigm shift from microscopic concepts, such as the traditional cellular automaton algorithms, to macroscopic concepts formulated in terms of physical scaling laws |
| Beschreibung: | Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 06 Dec 2024) Fundamentals -- Power-law size distributions -- Waiting time distributions -- Solar flare hard x-rays -- Solar flare soft x-rays -- Solar EUV nanoflares -- Solar photospheric events -- Solar radio bursts -- Coronal mass ejections -- Solar energetic particle events (SEP) -- Solar wind -- Magnetospheric phenomena -- Planetary systems -- Stellar systems -- Galactic and black-hole systems -- Conclusions |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 264 Seiten) |
| ISBN: | 9781009562942 |
| DOI: | 10.1017/9781009562942 |
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| discipline | Physik |
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| spelling | Aschwanden, Markus J. Verfasser (DE-588)1287718116 aut Power laws in astrophysics self-organized criticality systems Markus Aschwanden, Lockheed-Martin Cambridge, United Kingdom ; New York, NY, USA Cambridge University Press 2025 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 264 Seiten) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 06 Dec 2024) Fundamentals -- Power-law size distributions -- Waiting time distributions -- Solar flare hard x-rays -- Solar flare soft x-rays -- Solar EUV nanoflares -- Solar photospheric events -- Solar radio bursts -- Coronal mass ejections -- Solar energetic particle events (SEP) -- Solar wind -- Magnetospheric phenomena -- Planetary systems -- Stellar systems -- Galactic and black-hole systems -- Conclusions Research applications of complex systems and nonlinear physics are rapidly expanding across various scientific disciplines. A common theme among them is the concept of "self-organized criticality systems", which this volume presents in detail for observed astrophysical phenomena, such as solar flares, coronal mass ejections, solar energetic particles, solar wind, stellar flares, magnetospheric events, planetary systems, galactic and black-hole systems. The author explores fundamental questions: Why do power laws, the hallmarks of self-organized criticality, exist? What power law index is predicted for each astrophysical phenomenon? Which size distributions have universality? What can waiting time distributions tell us about random processes? This is the first monograph that tests comprehensively astrophysical observations of self-organized criticality systems for students, post-docs, and researchers. A highlight is a paradigm shift from microscopic concepts, such as the traditional cellular automaton algorithms, to macroscopic concepts formulated in terms of physical scaling laws Astrophysics / Mathematics Critical phenomena (Physics) Self-organizing systems Nonlinear theories Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781009562935 https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009562942?locatt=mode:legacy Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Aschwanden, Markus J. Power laws in astrophysics self-organized criticality systems Astrophysics / Mathematics Critical phenomena (Physics) Self-organizing systems Nonlinear theories |
| title | Power laws in astrophysics self-organized criticality systems |
| title_auth | Power laws in astrophysics self-organized criticality systems |
| title_exact_search | Power laws in astrophysics self-organized criticality systems |
| title_full | Power laws in astrophysics self-organized criticality systems Markus Aschwanden, Lockheed-Martin |
| title_fullStr | Power laws in astrophysics self-organized criticality systems Markus Aschwanden, Lockheed-Martin |
| title_full_unstemmed | Power laws in astrophysics self-organized criticality systems Markus Aschwanden, Lockheed-Martin |
| title_short | Power laws in astrophysics |
| title_sort | power laws in astrophysics self organized criticality systems |
| title_sub | self-organized criticality systems |
| topic | Astrophysics / Mathematics Critical phenomena (Physics) Self-organizing systems Nonlinear theories |
| topic_facet | Astrophysics / Mathematics Critical phenomena (Physics) Self-organizing systems Nonlinear theories |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009562942?locatt=mode:legacy |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT aschwandenmarkusj powerlawsinastrophysicsselforganizedcriticalitysystems |