Operation Bribes: how Winston Churchill and Juan March bought Franco's generals
"This forensic study of recently opened documents in Britain's National Archives reveals for the first time the details of an officially unnamed secret operation authorized by Winston Churchill in 1940 to keep Spain neutral in World War II through the financial manipulation of Spanish gene...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Weitere Verfasser: | |
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London ; New York
Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
2025
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Routledge/Canada Blanch studies on contemporary Spain
34 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | "This forensic study of recently opened documents in Britain's National Archives reveals for the first time the details of an officially unnamed secret operation authorized by Winston Churchill in 1940 to keep Spain neutral in World War II through the financial manipulation of Spanish generals. Viñas focuses on the crucial roles played by the British ambassador in Madrid, Sir Samuel Hoare; the embassy's naval attaché, Captain Alan Hillgarth; and - hitherto unknown to Anglophone readers - the Spanish businessman, Juan March, perhaps one of the richest men in Spain at the time and a financial backer of the military conspirators sparking the Spanish Civil War in 1936. He identifies the likely recipients of the bribes, how they were paid, and the influence they wielded on Spain's dictator, General Francisco Franco, who together with his notorious foreign minister, Ramón Serrano Suñer, was minded to enter the war on the side of the Axis. With masterly analysis, this book places the bribes paid by Britain in the jigsaw puzzle of why, after all, Spain remained neutral. This volume is a pioneering and important contribution for scholars and students of Anglo-Spanish relations, Spanish-Axis relations, and wider strategic aspects during the Second World War." |
| Beschreibung: | xvii, 440 Seiten 25 cm |
| ISBN: | 9781032869292 9781032325194 |
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CONTENTS Preface Note to the Reader 1 Franco in the ‘Elastic Neutrality’ Phase vii xvi 1 2 The Controversial Origins of Operation Bribes 32 3 Spanish Goodwill is Expensive 64 4 Bribes, Hendaye and Espionage 95 5 Portugal and Serrano’s New Trip 139 6 Nazi Pressure and British Strategy 161 7 The Strengthening of the Bribing Operation Under Juan March 198 8 New Difficulties in Spain and the United States 230 9 Flanking Operation Bribes and New Change of Government 260 10 The Backdrop to Operation Torch 292
vl Contents 11 Nicolas Franco Springs into Action 320 12 Тс Unrecognised Significance of Juan March and His Gifts 344 13 A Final Melancholic Reflection 375 14 Appendix: The Icing on the Cake: Political Planning Against Franco 390 Bibliography Index of Navies 425 433 |
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| spelling | Viñas, Ángel 1941- Verfasser (DE-588)172434718 aut Sobornos Operation Bribes how Winston Churchill and Juan March bought Franco's generals Ángel Viñas ; translated by Richard Carswell London ; New York Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 2025 xvii, 440 Seiten 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Routledge/Canada Blanch studies on contemporary Spain 34 "This forensic study of recently opened documents in Britain's National Archives reveals for the first time the details of an officially unnamed secret operation authorized by Winston Churchill in 1940 to keep Spain neutral in World War II through the financial manipulation of Spanish generals. Viñas focuses on the crucial roles played by the British ambassador in Madrid, Sir Samuel Hoare; the embassy's naval attaché, Captain Alan Hillgarth; and - hitherto unknown to Anglophone readers - the Spanish businessman, Juan March, perhaps one of the richest men in Spain at the time and a financial backer of the military conspirators sparking the Spanish Civil War in 1936. He identifies the likely recipients of the bribes, how they were paid, and the influence they wielded on Spain's dictator, General Francisco Franco, who together with his notorious foreign minister, Ramón Serrano Suñer, was minded to enter the war on the side of the Axis. With masterly analysis, this book places the bribes paid by Britain in the jigsaw puzzle of why, after all, Spain remained neutral. This volume is a pioneering and important contribution for scholars and students of Anglo-Spanish relations, Spanish-Axis relations, and wider strategic aspects during the Second World War." Churchill, Winston 1874-1965 (DE-588)118520776 gnd rswk-swf March, Juan 1880-1962 (DE-588)11883746X gnd rswk-swf Neutralität (DE-588)4041958-7 gnd rswk-swf Zweiter Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079167-1 gnd rswk-swf Spanien (DE-588)4055964-6 gnd rswk-swf March, Juan / 1880-1962 Churchill, Winston / 1874-1965 Franco, Francisco / 1892-1975 Bribery / Spain / History / 20th century World War, 1939-1945 / Great Britain World War, 1939-1945 / Spain Bribery / Great Britain / History / 20th century Neutrality / Spain / History / 20th century Great Britain / Foreign relations / Spain Spain / Foreign relations / Great Britain Guerre mondiale, 1939-1945 / Grande-Bretagne Guerre mondiale, 1939-1945 / Espagne Neutralité / Espagne / Histoire / 20e siècle Grande-Bretagne / Relations extérieures / Espagne Espagne / Relations extérieures / Grande-Bretagne Churchill, Winston 1874-1965 (DE-588)118520776 p March, Juan 1880-1962 (DE-588)11883746X p Spanien (DE-588)4055964-6 g Neutralität (DE-588)4041958-7 s Zweiter Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079167-1 s DE-604 Carswell, Richard (DE-588)1183850352 trl Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-003-52999-6 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-040-25194-2 Routledge/Canada Blanch studies on contemporary Spain 34 (DE-604)BV012882148 34 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=035482913&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Viñas, Ángel 1941- Operation Bribes how Winston Churchill and Juan March bought Franco's generals Routledge/Canada Blanch studies on contemporary Spain Churchill, Winston 1874-1965 (DE-588)118520776 gnd March, Juan 1880-1962 (DE-588)11883746X gnd Neutralität (DE-588)4041958-7 gnd Zweiter Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079167-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)118520776 (DE-588)11883746X (DE-588)4041958-7 (DE-588)4079167-1 (DE-588)4055964-6 |
| title | Operation Bribes how Winston Churchill and Juan March bought Franco's generals |
| title_alt | Sobornos |
| title_auth | Operation Bribes how Winston Churchill and Juan March bought Franco's generals |
| title_exact_search | Operation Bribes how Winston Churchill and Juan March bought Franco's generals |
| title_full | Operation Bribes how Winston Churchill and Juan March bought Franco's generals Ángel Viñas ; translated by Richard Carswell |
| title_fullStr | Operation Bribes how Winston Churchill and Juan March bought Franco's generals Ángel Viñas ; translated by Richard Carswell |
| title_full_unstemmed | Operation Bribes how Winston Churchill and Juan March bought Franco's generals Ángel Viñas ; translated by Richard Carswell |
| title_short | Operation Bribes |
| title_sort | operation bribes how winston churchill and juan march bought franco s generals |
| title_sub | how Winston Churchill and Juan March bought Franco's generals |
| topic | Churchill, Winston 1874-1965 (DE-588)118520776 gnd March, Juan 1880-1962 (DE-588)11883746X gnd Neutralität (DE-588)4041958-7 gnd Zweiter Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079167-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Churchill, Winston 1874-1965 March, Juan 1880-1962 Neutralität Zweiter Weltkrieg Spanien |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=035482913&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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