Ecosystem and Species Adaptations in the Andean-Amazonian Region: Traditional Land-Use Systems in Peru
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cham
Springer International Publishing AG
2023
|
Ausgabe: | 1st ed |
Online-Zugang: | DE-2070s |
Beschreibung: | Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (209 Seiten) |
ISBN: | 9783031443855 |
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505 | 8 | |a Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- About the Author -- Chapter 1: Basic Concepts of Ecology Applied on the Neotropic Ecosystems -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Ecology as a Science -- 1.2.1 Approaches of Ecology -- 1.2.2 What Does Ecology Study? -- 1.3 Ecosystem -- 1.3.1 Components of an Ecosystem -- 1.3.2 Processes Within an Ecosystem -- 1.4 Community -- 1.5 Population -- 1.6 Ecosystems and Species Adaptations -- References -- Chapter 2: Natural Resources and Sustainable Development in Peru -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Mineral Resources -- 2.2.1 Mining in the Environmental History of the Republic of Peru -- 2.2.2 Environmental Liabilities -- 2.2.3 Scientific Theories About the Extraction of Resources -- 2.3 Soil Resources: Agriculture -- 2.3.1 Soil -- 2.3.2 Agriculture -- 2.4 Biodiversity Resources: Forests -- 2.4.1 The Forest in Peruvian History -- 2.4.2 The Forests and Biodiversity Management -- 2.4.3 Forests and Climate Change: Forest Fires -- 2.5 Sustainable Development and Natural Resources -- 2.5.1 Sustainable Development Objectives -- 2.6 Summary -- References -- Chapter 3: Classification of the Peruvian Ecosystems -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Diversity -- 3.2.1 Intermediate Disturbance Theory -- 3.2.2 The Theory of Island Geography -- 3.2.3 Growth Strategies -- 3.2.4 Evolutionary Process -- 3.3 Landscape -- References -- Chapter 4: Peruvian Ecosystems Geography -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Peruvian Ecosystems Geography -- 4.3 Agriculture -- 4.4 Cattle Herding -- 4.5 Climate Change -- References -- Chapter 5: Biodiversity and Endemism of the Andes -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Biodiversity Conservation -- 5.2.1 Endemic Species -- 5.2.2 Fragile Habitat -- 5.2.3 Islands -- 5.2.4 Ecological Niche -- 5.2.5 Evolution and Extinction -- 5.2.6 Natural Selection | |
505 | 8 | |a 5.3 The Andes and the Huancabamba Depression -- 5.4 Biodiversity Conservation Management -- 5.5 Causes of Biodiversity Decline -- 5.5.1 Green Revolution -- References -- Chapter 6: Ecological Communities, Populations, and Metapopulations -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Ecological Community -- 6.2.1 Delimiting and Defining the Community -- 6.2.2 Community Characteristics -- 6.2.3 Association -- 6.2.4 Species Diversity of a Community -- 6.2.5 Equity Within a Community -- 6.2.6 Metacommunity -- 6.3 Population -- 6.3.1 Characteristics of a Population -- 6.3.2 Population Dynamics -- 6.3.3 Population Growth Models -- 6.4 Metapopulation -- 6.5 Diversity Gradients -- References -- Chapter 7: Succession and Change of the Ecosystems -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Ecological Succession Process -- 7.3 Types of Succession -- 7.4 Factors Leading to Climax -- 7.5 Types of Succession According to Productivity -- References -- Chapter 8: Biodiversity of the Amazonia Basin -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Biodiversity -- 8.2.1 Biodiversity Conservation -- 8.2.2 Ecosystem Conservation -- 8.3 Amazonic Basin Diversity -- 8.3.1 Geology and Climate -- 8.3.2 Landscape -- 8.3.3 Amazon Rivers and Diversity -- 8.3.4 Species Diversity -- 8.3.5 Plant Diversity -- 8.4 Plant Adaptations in the Tropical Rainforest -- 8.5 Forms of Growth in the Andean-Amazon Region -- 8.6 History of the Use of Biodiversity from the Perspective of Cultural Ecology in the Andean Amazonian Area -- References -- Chapter 9: Peruvian Protected Natural Areas -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 History of NPAs Creation in Peru -- 9.3 NPAs Definition and Categories -- 9.4 Natural Areas in Peru -- 9.5 Species Conservation Management -- 9.5.1 Ecological Corridor Applied to the Protected Natural Areas in Peru -- 9.5.2 Landscape Conservation Management -- References -- Chapter 10: The Paramo Ecosystems -- 10.1 Introduction | |
505 | 8 | |a 10.2 The Ecosystem -- 10.3 Origin of Diversity -- 10.4 Vegetation and Growth Forms -- 10.5 Fauna -- 10.6 The Paramo's Soil -- 10.7 Grazing -- 10.8 Anthropic Ecosystem -- 10.9 Sustainable Development -- 10.9.1 Results of Research on the Paramos -- 10.9.2 The Locality of Frías -- 10.9.2.1 Locality of the Samanga and San Juan de Cachiaco Community -- 10.9.2.2 The Segundo and Cajas Locality -- 10.9.2.3 Comparative Botany of the Studied Spaces -- 10.10 Sustainable Development of the Study Spaces -- 10.11 Pending Research -- References -- Chapter 11: The Humboldt National Forest -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 The Ecosystem -- 11.3 The Alexander von Humboldt Settlement and the Forest -- 11.4 Socio-environmental Conflicts -- 11.5 Sustainable Development -- References -- Chapter 12: The Northwest Biosphere Reserve -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Ecosystems -- 12.3 Population That Inhabits the Reserve -- 12.3.1 National Park -- 12.3.2 Tumbes Mangroves National Sanctuary -- 12.4 The El Niño Phenomenon -- References -- Chapter 13: Urban Ecosystems and Sustainable Development -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Urban Ecosystem -- 13.3 Green Infrastructure -- 13.4 Sustainable Development and Circular Economies in Cities -- 13.4.1 Air -- 13.4.2 Water -- 13.4.3 Ground -- 13.4.4 Recycling -- 13.5 Cultural Integration -- 13.6 Cities and Climate Change -- References -- Chapter 14: Climate Change -- 14.1 Introduction: Current State of Climate Change in Peru -- 14.2 Projection of Effects Caused by Climate Change -- 14.3 Consequences of Climate Change for Peru -- 14.3.1 Negative Consequences of Climate Change for Peru -- 14.3.2 Positive Consequences of Climate Change -- 14.4 Options for Reducing the Effects of Climate Change -- 14.4.1 Bioculturality -- 14.4.2 Landscape -- References -- Chapter 15: Traditional Land-Use Systems and Agrobiodiversity in Peru -- 15.1 Introduction | |
505 | 8 | |a 15.2 Plant Adaptation -- 15.2.1 Morphology -- 15.2.2 Physiology -- 15.3 Agrobiodiversity and the Use of Resources -- 15.3.1 Coast -- 15.3.2 Mountains -- 15.3.3 Tropical Forest -- 15.4 Alteration of the Ecosystem -- 15.4.1 Agriculture -- 15.4.2 Cattle Farming -- 15.5 Agroecology -- References -- Index | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | |
any_adam_object | |
author | Sabogal, Ana |
author_facet | Sabogal, Ana |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Sabogal, Ana |
author_variant | a s as |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV050102179 |
collection | ZDB-30-PQE |
contents | Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- About the Author -- Chapter 1: Basic Concepts of Ecology Applied on the Neotropic Ecosystems -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Ecology as a Science -- 1.2.1 Approaches of Ecology -- 1.2.2 What Does Ecology Study? -- 1.3 Ecosystem -- 1.3.1 Components of an Ecosystem -- 1.3.2 Processes Within an Ecosystem -- 1.4 Community -- 1.5 Population -- 1.6 Ecosystems and Species Adaptations -- References -- Chapter 2: Natural Resources and Sustainable Development in Peru -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Mineral Resources -- 2.2.1 Mining in the Environmental History of the Republic of Peru -- 2.2.2 Environmental Liabilities -- 2.2.3 Scientific Theories About the Extraction of Resources -- 2.3 Soil Resources: Agriculture -- 2.3.1 Soil -- 2.3.2 Agriculture -- 2.4 Biodiversity Resources: Forests -- 2.4.1 The Forest in Peruvian History -- 2.4.2 The Forests and Biodiversity Management -- 2.4.3 Forests and Climate Change: Forest Fires -- 2.5 Sustainable Development and Natural Resources -- 2.5.1 Sustainable Development Objectives -- 2.6 Summary -- References -- Chapter 3: Classification of the Peruvian Ecosystems -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Diversity -- 3.2.1 Intermediate Disturbance Theory -- 3.2.2 The Theory of Island Geography -- 3.2.3 Growth Strategies -- 3.2.4 Evolutionary Process -- 3.3 Landscape -- References -- Chapter 4: Peruvian Ecosystems Geography -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Peruvian Ecosystems Geography -- 4.3 Agriculture -- 4.4 Cattle Herding -- 4.5 Climate Change -- References -- Chapter 5: Biodiversity and Endemism of the Andes -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Biodiversity Conservation -- 5.2.1 Endemic Species -- 5.2.2 Fragile Habitat -- 5.2.3 Islands -- 5.2.4 Ecological Niche -- 5.2.5 Evolution and Extinction -- 5.2.6 Natural Selection 5.3 The Andes and the Huancabamba Depression -- 5.4 Biodiversity Conservation Management -- 5.5 Causes of Biodiversity Decline -- 5.5.1 Green Revolution -- References -- Chapter 6: Ecological Communities, Populations, and Metapopulations -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Ecological Community -- 6.2.1 Delimiting and Defining the Community -- 6.2.2 Community Characteristics -- 6.2.3 Association -- 6.2.4 Species Diversity of a Community -- 6.2.5 Equity Within a Community -- 6.2.6 Metacommunity -- 6.3 Population -- 6.3.1 Characteristics of a Population -- 6.3.2 Population Dynamics -- 6.3.3 Population Growth Models -- 6.4 Metapopulation -- 6.5 Diversity Gradients -- References -- Chapter 7: Succession and Change of the Ecosystems -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Ecological Succession Process -- 7.3 Types of Succession -- 7.4 Factors Leading to Climax -- 7.5 Types of Succession According to Productivity -- References -- Chapter 8: Biodiversity of the Amazonia Basin -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Biodiversity -- 8.2.1 Biodiversity Conservation -- 8.2.2 Ecosystem Conservation -- 8.3 Amazonic Basin Diversity -- 8.3.1 Geology and Climate -- 8.3.2 Landscape -- 8.3.3 Amazon Rivers and Diversity -- 8.3.4 Species Diversity -- 8.3.5 Plant Diversity -- 8.4 Plant Adaptations in the Tropical Rainforest -- 8.5 Forms of Growth in the Andean-Amazon Region -- 8.6 History of the Use of Biodiversity from the Perspective of Cultural Ecology in the Andean Amazonian Area -- References -- Chapter 9: Peruvian Protected Natural Areas -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 History of NPAs Creation in Peru -- 9.3 NPAs Definition and Categories -- 9.4 Natural Areas in Peru -- 9.5 Species Conservation Management -- 9.5.1 Ecological Corridor Applied to the Protected Natural Areas in Peru -- 9.5.2 Landscape Conservation Management -- References -- Chapter 10: The Paramo Ecosystems -- 10.1 Introduction 10.2 The Ecosystem -- 10.3 Origin of Diversity -- 10.4 Vegetation and Growth Forms -- 10.5 Fauna -- 10.6 The Paramo's Soil -- 10.7 Grazing -- 10.8 Anthropic Ecosystem -- 10.9 Sustainable Development -- 10.9.1 Results of Research on the Paramos -- 10.9.2 The Locality of Frías -- 10.9.2.1 Locality of the Samanga and San Juan de Cachiaco Community -- 10.9.2.2 The Segundo and Cajas Locality -- 10.9.2.3 Comparative Botany of the Studied Spaces -- 10.10 Sustainable Development of the Study Spaces -- 10.11 Pending Research -- References -- Chapter 11: The Humboldt National Forest -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 The Ecosystem -- 11.3 The Alexander von Humboldt Settlement and the Forest -- 11.4 Socio-environmental Conflicts -- 11.5 Sustainable Development -- References -- Chapter 12: The Northwest Biosphere Reserve -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Ecosystems -- 12.3 Population That Inhabits the Reserve -- 12.3.1 National Park -- 12.3.2 Tumbes Mangroves National Sanctuary -- 12.4 The El Niño Phenomenon -- References -- Chapter 13: Urban Ecosystems and Sustainable Development -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Urban Ecosystem -- 13.3 Green Infrastructure -- 13.4 Sustainable Development and Circular Economies in Cities -- 13.4.1 Air -- 13.4.2 Water -- 13.4.3 Ground -- 13.4.4 Recycling -- 13.5 Cultural Integration -- 13.6 Cities and Climate Change -- References -- Chapter 14: Climate Change -- 14.1 Introduction: Current State of Climate Change in Peru -- 14.2 Projection of Effects Caused by Climate Change -- 14.3 Consequences of Climate Change for Peru -- 14.3.1 Negative Consequences of Climate Change for Peru -- 14.3.2 Positive Consequences of Climate Change -- 14.4 Options for Reducing the Effects of Climate Change -- 14.4.1 Bioculturality -- 14.4.2 Landscape -- References -- Chapter 15: Traditional Land-Use Systems and Agrobiodiversity in Peru -- 15.1 Introduction 15.2 Plant Adaptation -- 15.2.1 Morphology -- 15.2.2 Physiology -- 15.3 Agrobiodiversity and the Use of Resources -- 15.3.1 Coast -- 15.3.2 Mountains -- 15.3.3 Tropical Forest -- 15.4 Alteration of the Ecosystem -- 15.4.1 Agriculture -- 15.4.2 Cattle Farming -- 15.5 Agroecology -- References -- Index |
ctrlnum | (ZDB-30-PQE)EBC30980148 (ZDB-30-PAD)EBC30980148 (ZDB-89-EBL)EBL30980148 (OCoLC)1414468772 (DE-599)BVBBV050102179 |
dewey-full | 333.950985 |
dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 333 - Economics of land and energy |
dewey-raw | 333.950985 |
dewey-search | 333.950985 |
dewey-sort | 3333.950985 |
dewey-tens | 330 - Economics |
discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
edition | 1st ed |
format | Electronic eBook |
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Ecological Communities, Populations, and Metapopulations -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Ecological Community -- 6.2.1 Delimiting and Defining the Community -- 6.2.2 Community Characteristics -- 6.2.3 Association -- 6.2.4 Species Diversity of a Community -- 6.2.5 Equity Within a Community -- 6.2.6 Metacommunity -- 6.3 Population -- 6.3.1 Characteristics of a Population -- 6.3.2 Population Dynamics -- 6.3.3 Population Growth Models -- 6.4 Metapopulation -- 6.5 Diversity Gradients -- References -- Chapter 7: Succession and Change of the Ecosystems -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Ecological Succession Process -- 7.3 Types of Succession -- 7.4 Factors Leading to Climax -- 7.5 Types of Succession According to Productivity -- References -- Chapter 8: Biodiversity of the Amazonia Basin -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Biodiversity -- 8.2.1 Biodiversity Conservation -- 8.2.2 Ecosystem Conservation -- 8.3 Amazonic Basin Diversity -- 8.3.1 Geology and Climate -- 8.3.2 Landscape -- 8.3.3 Amazon Rivers and 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id | DE-604.BV050102179 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-12-18T19:05:06Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9783031443855 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-035439341 |
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physical | 1 Online-Ressource (209 Seiten) |
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spelling | Sabogal, Ana Verfasser aut Ecosystem and Species Adaptations in the Andean-Amazonian Region Traditional Land-Use Systems in Peru 1st ed Cham Springer International Publishing AG 2023 ©2023 1 Online-Ressource (209 Seiten) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- About the Author -- Chapter 1: Basic Concepts of Ecology Applied on the Neotropic Ecosystems -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Ecology as a Science -- 1.2.1 Approaches of Ecology -- 1.2.2 What Does Ecology Study? -- 1.3 Ecosystem -- 1.3.1 Components of an Ecosystem -- 1.3.2 Processes Within an Ecosystem -- 1.4 Community -- 1.5 Population -- 1.6 Ecosystems and Species Adaptations -- References -- Chapter 2: Natural Resources and Sustainable Development in Peru -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Mineral Resources -- 2.2.1 Mining in the Environmental History of the Republic of Peru -- 2.2.2 Environmental Liabilities -- 2.2.3 Scientific Theories About the Extraction of Resources -- 2.3 Soil Resources: Agriculture -- 2.3.1 Soil -- 2.3.2 Agriculture -- 2.4 Biodiversity Resources: Forests -- 2.4.1 The Forest in Peruvian History -- 2.4.2 The Forests and Biodiversity Management -- 2.4.3 Forests and Climate Change: Forest Fires -- 2.5 Sustainable Development and Natural Resources -- 2.5.1 Sustainable Development Objectives -- 2.6 Summary -- References -- Chapter 3: Classification of the Peruvian Ecosystems -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Diversity -- 3.2.1 Intermediate Disturbance Theory -- 3.2.2 The Theory of Island Geography -- 3.2.3 Growth Strategies -- 3.2.4 Evolutionary Process -- 3.3 Landscape -- References -- Chapter 4: Peruvian Ecosystems Geography -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Peruvian Ecosystems Geography -- 4.3 Agriculture -- 4.4 Cattle Herding -- 4.5 Climate Change -- References -- Chapter 5: Biodiversity and Endemism of the Andes -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Biodiversity Conservation -- 5.2.1 Endemic Species -- 5.2.2 Fragile Habitat -- 5.2.3 Islands -- 5.2.4 Ecological Niche -- 5.2.5 Evolution and Extinction -- 5.2.6 Natural Selection 5.3 The Andes and the Huancabamba Depression -- 5.4 Biodiversity Conservation Management -- 5.5 Causes of Biodiversity Decline -- 5.5.1 Green Revolution -- References -- Chapter 6: Ecological Communities, Populations, and Metapopulations -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Ecological Community -- 6.2.1 Delimiting and Defining the Community -- 6.2.2 Community Characteristics -- 6.2.3 Association -- 6.2.4 Species Diversity of a Community -- 6.2.5 Equity Within a Community -- 6.2.6 Metacommunity -- 6.3 Population -- 6.3.1 Characteristics of a Population -- 6.3.2 Population Dynamics -- 6.3.3 Population Growth Models -- 6.4 Metapopulation -- 6.5 Diversity Gradients -- References -- Chapter 7: Succession and Change of the Ecosystems -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Ecological Succession Process -- 7.3 Types of Succession -- 7.4 Factors Leading to Climax -- 7.5 Types of Succession According to Productivity -- References -- Chapter 8: Biodiversity of the Amazonia Basin -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Biodiversity -- 8.2.1 Biodiversity Conservation -- 8.2.2 Ecosystem Conservation -- 8.3 Amazonic Basin Diversity -- 8.3.1 Geology and Climate -- 8.3.2 Landscape -- 8.3.3 Amazon Rivers and Diversity -- 8.3.4 Species Diversity -- 8.3.5 Plant Diversity -- 8.4 Plant Adaptations in the Tropical Rainforest -- 8.5 Forms of Growth in the Andean-Amazon Region -- 8.6 History of the Use of Biodiversity from the Perspective of Cultural Ecology in the Andean Amazonian Area -- References -- Chapter 9: Peruvian Protected Natural Areas -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 History of NPAs Creation in Peru -- 9.3 NPAs Definition and Categories -- 9.4 Natural Areas in Peru -- 9.5 Species Conservation Management -- 9.5.1 Ecological Corridor Applied to the Protected Natural Areas in Peru -- 9.5.2 Landscape Conservation Management -- References -- Chapter 10: The Paramo Ecosystems -- 10.1 Introduction 10.2 The Ecosystem -- 10.3 Origin of Diversity -- 10.4 Vegetation and Growth Forms -- 10.5 Fauna -- 10.6 The Paramo's Soil -- 10.7 Grazing -- 10.8 Anthropic Ecosystem -- 10.9 Sustainable Development -- 10.9.1 Results of Research on the Paramos -- 10.9.2 The Locality of Frías -- 10.9.2.1 Locality of the Samanga and San Juan de Cachiaco Community -- 10.9.2.2 The Segundo and Cajas Locality -- 10.9.2.3 Comparative Botany of the Studied Spaces -- 10.10 Sustainable Development of the Study Spaces -- 10.11 Pending Research -- References -- Chapter 11: The Humboldt National Forest -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 The Ecosystem -- 11.3 The Alexander von Humboldt Settlement and the Forest -- 11.4 Socio-environmental Conflicts -- 11.5 Sustainable Development -- References -- Chapter 12: The Northwest Biosphere Reserve -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Ecosystems -- 12.3 Population That Inhabits the Reserve -- 12.3.1 National Park -- 12.3.2 Tumbes Mangroves National Sanctuary -- 12.4 The El Niño Phenomenon -- References -- Chapter 13: Urban Ecosystems and Sustainable Development -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Urban Ecosystem -- 13.3 Green Infrastructure -- 13.4 Sustainable Development and Circular Economies in Cities -- 13.4.1 Air -- 13.4.2 Water -- 13.4.3 Ground -- 13.4.4 Recycling -- 13.5 Cultural Integration -- 13.6 Cities and Climate Change -- References -- Chapter 14: Climate Change -- 14.1 Introduction: Current State of Climate Change in Peru -- 14.2 Projection of Effects Caused by Climate Change -- 14.3 Consequences of Climate Change for Peru -- 14.3.1 Negative Consequences of Climate Change for Peru -- 14.3.2 Positive Consequences of Climate Change -- 14.4 Options for Reducing the Effects of Climate Change -- 14.4.1 Bioculturality -- 14.4.2 Landscape -- References -- Chapter 15: Traditional Land-Use Systems and Agrobiodiversity in Peru -- 15.1 Introduction 15.2 Plant Adaptation -- 15.2.1 Morphology -- 15.2.2 Physiology -- 15.3 Agrobiodiversity and the Use of Resources -- 15.3.1 Coast -- 15.3.2 Mountains -- 15.3.3 Tropical Forest -- 15.4 Alteration of the Ecosystem -- 15.4.1 Agriculture -- 15.4.2 Cattle Farming -- 15.5 Agroecology -- References -- Index Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Sabogal, Ana Ecosystem and Species Adaptations in the Andean-Amazonian Region Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2023 9783031443848 |
spellingShingle | Sabogal, Ana Ecosystem and Species Adaptations in the Andean-Amazonian Region Traditional Land-Use Systems in Peru Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- About the Author -- Chapter 1: Basic Concepts of Ecology Applied on the Neotropic Ecosystems -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Ecology as a Science -- 1.2.1 Approaches of Ecology -- 1.2.2 What Does Ecology Study? -- 1.3 Ecosystem -- 1.3.1 Components of an Ecosystem -- 1.3.2 Processes Within an Ecosystem -- 1.4 Community -- 1.5 Population -- 1.6 Ecosystems and Species Adaptations -- References -- Chapter 2: Natural Resources and Sustainable Development in Peru -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Mineral Resources -- 2.2.1 Mining in the Environmental History of the Republic of Peru -- 2.2.2 Environmental Liabilities -- 2.2.3 Scientific Theories About the Extraction of Resources -- 2.3 Soil Resources: Agriculture -- 2.3.1 Soil -- 2.3.2 Agriculture -- 2.4 Biodiversity Resources: Forests -- 2.4.1 The Forest in Peruvian History -- 2.4.2 The Forests and Biodiversity Management -- 2.4.3 Forests and Climate Change: Forest Fires -- 2.5 Sustainable Development and Natural Resources -- 2.5.1 Sustainable Development Objectives -- 2.6 Summary -- References -- Chapter 3: Classification of the Peruvian Ecosystems -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Diversity -- 3.2.1 Intermediate Disturbance Theory -- 3.2.2 The Theory of Island Geography -- 3.2.3 Growth Strategies -- 3.2.4 Evolutionary Process -- 3.3 Landscape -- References -- Chapter 4: Peruvian Ecosystems Geography -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Peruvian Ecosystems Geography -- 4.3 Agriculture -- 4.4 Cattle Herding -- 4.5 Climate Change -- References -- Chapter 5: Biodiversity and Endemism of the Andes -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Biodiversity Conservation -- 5.2.1 Endemic Species -- 5.2.2 Fragile Habitat -- 5.2.3 Islands -- 5.2.4 Ecological Niche -- 5.2.5 Evolution and Extinction -- 5.2.6 Natural Selection 5.3 The Andes and the Huancabamba Depression -- 5.4 Biodiversity Conservation Management -- 5.5 Causes of Biodiversity Decline -- 5.5.1 Green Revolution -- References -- Chapter 6: Ecological Communities, Populations, and Metapopulations -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Ecological Community -- 6.2.1 Delimiting and Defining the Community -- 6.2.2 Community Characteristics -- 6.2.3 Association -- 6.2.4 Species Diversity of a Community -- 6.2.5 Equity Within a Community -- 6.2.6 Metacommunity -- 6.3 Population -- 6.3.1 Characteristics of a Population -- 6.3.2 Population Dynamics -- 6.3.3 Population Growth Models -- 6.4 Metapopulation -- 6.5 Diversity Gradients -- References -- Chapter 7: Succession and Change of the Ecosystems -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Ecological Succession Process -- 7.3 Types of Succession -- 7.4 Factors Leading to Climax -- 7.5 Types of Succession According to Productivity -- References -- Chapter 8: Biodiversity of the Amazonia Basin -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Biodiversity -- 8.2.1 Biodiversity Conservation -- 8.2.2 Ecosystem Conservation -- 8.3 Amazonic Basin Diversity -- 8.3.1 Geology and Climate -- 8.3.2 Landscape -- 8.3.3 Amazon Rivers and Diversity -- 8.3.4 Species Diversity -- 8.3.5 Plant Diversity -- 8.4 Plant Adaptations in the Tropical Rainforest -- 8.5 Forms of Growth in the Andean-Amazon Region -- 8.6 History of the Use of Biodiversity from the Perspective of Cultural Ecology in the Andean Amazonian Area -- References -- Chapter 9: Peruvian Protected Natural Areas -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 History of NPAs Creation in Peru -- 9.3 NPAs Definition and Categories -- 9.4 Natural Areas in Peru -- 9.5 Species Conservation Management -- 9.5.1 Ecological Corridor Applied to the Protected Natural Areas in Peru -- 9.5.2 Landscape Conservation Management -- References -- Chapter 10: The Paramo Ecosystems -- 10.1 Introduction 10.2 The Ecosystem -- 10.3 Origin of Diversity -- 10.4 Vegetation and Growth Forms -- 10.5 Fauna -- 10.6 The Paramo's Soil -- 10.7 Grazing -- 10.8 Anthropic Ecosystem -- 10.9 Sustainable Development -- 10.9.1 Results of Research on the Paramos -- 10.9.2 The Locality of Frías -- 10.9.2.1 Locality of the Samanga and San Juan de Cachiaco Community -- 10.9.2.2 The Segundo and Cajas Locality -- 10.9.2.3 Comparative Botany of the Studied Spaces -- 10.10 Sustainable Development of the Study Spaces -- 10.11 Pending Research -- References -- Chapter 11: The Humboldt National Forest -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 The Ecosystem -- 11.3 The Alexander von Humboldt Settlement and the Forest -- 11.4 Socio-environmental Conflicts -- 11.5 Sustainable Development -- References -- Chapter 12: The Northwest Biosphere Reserve -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Ecosystems -- 12.3 Population That Inhabits the Reserve -- 12.3.1 National Park -- 12.3.2 Tumbes Mangroves National Sanctuary -- 12.4 The El Niño Phenomenon -- References -- Chapter 13: Urban Ecosystems and Sustainable Development -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Urban Ecosystem -- 13.3 Green Infrastructure -- 13.4 Sustainable Development and Circular Economies in Cities -- 13.4.1 Air -- 13.4.2 Water -- 13.4.3 Ground -- 13.4.4 Recycling -- 13.5 Cultural Integration -- 13.6 Cities and Climate Change -- References -- Chapter 14: Climate Change -- 14.1 Introduction: Current State of Climate Change in Peru -- 14.2 Projection of Effects Caused by Climate Change -- 14.3 Consequences of Climate Change for Peru -- 14.3.1 Negative Consequences of Climate Change for Peru -- 14.3.2 Positive Consequences of Climate Change -- 14.4 Options for Reducing the Effects of Climate Change -- 14.4.1 Bioculturality -- 14.4.2 Landscape -- References -- Chapter 15: Traditional Land-Use Systems and Agrobiodiversity in Peru -- 15.1 Introduction 15.2 Plant Adaptation -- 15.2.1 Morphology -- 15.2.2 Physiology -- 15.3 Agrobiodiversity and the Use of Resources -- 15.3.1 Coast -- 15.3.2 Mountains -- 15.3.3 Tropical Forest -- 15.4 Alteration of the Ecosystem -- 15.4.1 Agriculture -- 15.4.2 Cattle Farming -- 15.5 Agroecology -- References -- Index |
title | Ecosystem and Species Adaptations in the Andean-Amazonian Region Traditional Land-Use Systems in Peru |
title_auth | Ecosystem and Species Adaptations in the Andean-Amazonian Region Traditional Land-Use Systems in Peru |
title_exact_search | Ecosystem and Species Adaptations in the Andean-Amazonian Region Traditional Land-Use Systems in Peru |
title_full | Ecosystem and Species Adaptations in the Andean-Amazonian Region Traditional Land-Use Systems in Peru |
title_fullStr | Ecosystem and Species Adaptations in the Andean-Amazonian Region Traditional Land-Use Systems in Peru |
title_full_unstemmed | Ecosystem and Species Adaptations in the Andean-Amazonian Region Traditional Land-Use Systems in Peru |
title_short | Ecosystem and Species Adaptations in the Andean-Amazonian Region |
title_sort | ecosystem and species adaptations in the andean amazonian region traditional land use systems in peru |
title_sub | Traditional Land-Use Systems in Peru |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sabogalana ecosystemandspeciesadaptationsintheandeanamazonianregiontraditionallandusesystemsinperu |