Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts:
Greening the economy entails jobs contracting in "high-polluting" economic activities and expanding in environment-friendly activities. Minimizing the corresponding transition costs is crucial to accelerate decarbonisation and reduce displacement costs for affected workers. Using individua...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2024
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Schriftenreihe: | OECD Economics Department Working Papers
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Greening the economy entails jobs contracting in "high-polluting" economic activities and expanding in environment-friendly activities. Minimizing the corresponding transition costs is crucial to accelerate decarbonisation and reduce displacement costs for affected workers. Using individual-level labour force data for a large sample of European countries, this paper finds that the shares of green and high-polluting jobs remained approximately stable between 2009 and 2019, hinting at a slow or yet-to-come green transition in labour markets. Green and high-polluting jobs are unequally distributed across socioeconomic groups: women are under-represented in both green and high-polluting jobs, while green jobs are associated with higher educational attainment, and high-polluting jobs with lower educational attainment. Equally important from a policy perspective, the results show that high-polluting jobs are concentrated in rural areas. These results are confirmed by analyzing labour market transitions: for instance, while women are more likely to transition from study to job, they are significantly less likely to get a green job. Overall, the results suggest that well designed and targeted policies are needed to support efficient and inclusive labour market transitions in the greening economy: to minimize scarring effects for displaced workers, help individuals' upskilling and reskilling, and support the matching between workers and jobs in higher demand |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (37 Seiten) 21 x 28cm |
DOI: | 10.1787/dce1d5fe-en |
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spelling | Causa, Orsetta Verfasser aut Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts Orsetta, Causa, Maxime, Nguyen and Emilia, Soldani Paris OECD Publishing 2024 1 Online-Ressource (37 Seiten) 21 x 28cm txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier OECD Economics Department Working Papers Greening the economy entails jobs contracting in "high-polluting" economic activities and expanding in environment-friendly activities. Minimizing the corresponding transition costs is crucial to accelerate decarbonisation and reduce displacement costs for affected workers. Using individual-level labour force data for a large sample of European countries, this paper finds that the shares of green and high-polluting jobs remained approximately stable between 2009 and 2019, hinting at a slow or yet-to-come green transition in labour markets. Green and high-polluting jobs are unequally distributed across socioeconomic groups: women are under-represented in both green and high-polluting jobs, while green jobs are associated with higher educational attainment, and high-polluting jobs with lower educational attainment. Equally important from a policy perspective, the results show that high-polluting jobs are concentrated in rural areas. These results are confirmed by analyzing labour market transitions: for instance, while women are more likely to transition from study to job, they are significantly less likely to get a green job. Overall, the results suggest that well designed and targeted policies are needed to support efficient and inclusive labour market transitions in the greening economy: to minimize scarring effects for displaced workers, help individuals' upskilling and reskilling, and support the matching between workers and jobs in higher demand Economics Nguyen, Maxime ctb Soldani, Emilia ctb https://doi.org/10.1787/dce1d5fe-en Verlag kostenfrei Volltext |
spellingShingle | Causa, Orsetta Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts Economics |
title | Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts |
title_auth | Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts |
title_exact_search | Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts |
title_full | Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts Orsetta, Causa, Maxime, Nguyen and Emilia, Soldani |
title_fullStr | Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts Orsetta, Causa, Maxime, Nguyen and Emilia, Soldani |
title_full_unstemmed | Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts Orsetta, Causa, Maxime, Nguyen and Emilia, Soldani |
title_short | Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts |
title_sort | lost in the green transition measurement and stylized facts |
topic | Economics |
topic_facet | Economics |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/dce1d5fe-en |
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