Ptolemy's Cosmology in Greek and Arabic: the background and legacy of the Planetary hypotheses
"Ptolemy's Almagest (2nd century AD) is the most influential work of ancient and medieval astronomy. This work, however, does not tell us the full story about its author's views of the heavens. After completing the Almagest, Ptolemy turned his attention to a physical investigation of...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English Arabic Ancient Greek |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Turnhout, Belgium
Brepols
[2024]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus. Texts
volume 4 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | "Ptolemy's Almagest (2nd century AD) is the most influential work of ancient and medieval astronomy. This work, however, does not tell us the full story about its author's views of the heavens. After completing the Almagest, Ptolemy turned his attention to a physical investigation of celestial motions. The result is the Planetary Hypotheses, a bold attempt to provide a celestial physics that coheres with the mathematical account of astronomical observations in his Almagest. This book provides the first complete critical edition and English translation of the Arabic version of the Planetary Hypotheses, which is lost for the most part in its original Greek. It furthermore provides an extensive commentary on the whole work, which situates the Planetary Hypotheses within the context of its time and investigates philosophical ideas central to the work. These include the epistemic value of mathematics relative to natural philosophy, and the shape, number, and dynamics of the celestial bodies. The book also investigates the influence of the Planetary Hypotheses on a wide range of medieval Arabic astronomical and philosophical works from the 9th to the 13th century AD. The upshot is to establish the Planetary Hypotheses as a crucial text for understanding the history of philosophy and science from Greek antiquity to the Arabic Middle Ages." |
| Beschreibung: | 479 Seiten Illustrationen |
| ISBN: | 9782503607177 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1817318640824877056 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
Contents Abbreviations. 7 Acknowledgments. 9 I Introduction.11 The Planetary Hypotheses. 13 History of the Text and its Authenticity. 13 Modern Research. 14 The Arabic Translater(s). 15 Editorial Principles. 22 Two Notes on the English Translation: ‘Hypothesis’ and ‘Sphere’. . . 26 Ptolemy’s Cosmology in the Medieval Arabic Tradition. 27 II Astronomy, Natural Philosophy, and the Physical Reality of the Celestial Bodies. 31 Ptolemy’s Methodology and Epistemology in the Almagest and Planetary Hypotheses. 31 Ptolemy’s Epistemology and Astronomy in Late Antiquity.50 The Arabic Tradition. 65 Early Astronomers in the Ninth and Tenth Centuries ad. 66 Ptolemaic Astronomy infalsafa·.
al-Kindï, al-Farâbî, and Avicenna . . 79 The Rise of a New Cosmological Tradition: al-Bîrûnî, Ibn alHaytam, and Küsyär ibn Labbân. 86 Philosophers in al-Andalus on Ptolemaic and Aristotelian Astronomy. 109 The Marägan Astronomers: between Ptolemaic Astronomy and Aristotelian Natural Philosophy. 129 III The Dynamics of Celestial Motions. .151 Ptolemy’s Psychological Approach in Planetary Hypotheses II.5 and 6 . . 151 Comparable Trends in Ancient Peripatetic Philosophy. 163 Celestial Dynamics in the Arabic Tradition. 175 Merging Natural Philosophy with Astrology and Astronomy: alKindï. 175 Ibn al-Haytam and al-Bîrûnï: Criticism of Ptolemy’s Dynamic Theory. 179 The Inclusion of Ptolemaic Cosmology in Metaphysical Discussions: al-Färäbi and Avicenna. 185 In the Footsteps of Ibn al-Haytam and Avicenna: al-Haraqi and Nasir al-Dïn al-Tûsî. 199 Averroes on Ptolemy’s Dynamic Theory in his Commentaries on Aristotle. 206
6 IV Conclusion CONTENTS 215 V The Arabic Version of the Planetary Hypotheses: Edition and Translation 221 VI Commentary. 353 Glossary. 389 Arabic-English-Greek. 390 Greek-Arabic. 431 Bibliography.443 List of Manuscripts. 443 Primary Sources. 443 Secondary Sources. 448 Index. 467 Persons and Works. 469 Concepts. 474 |
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| spelling | Hullmeine, Paul (DE-588)1334911835 aut wac wat trl Ptolemaic astronomy in the cosmological debates in classical Arabic thought Ptolemy's Cosmology in Greek and Arabic the background and legacy of the Planetary hypotheses Paul Hullmeine Turnhout, Belgium Brepols [2024] © 2024 479 Seiten Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus. Texts volume 4 Dissertation Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München 2021 "Ptolemy's Almagest (2nd century AD) is the most influential work of ancient and medieval astronomy. This work, however, does not tell us the full story about its author's views of the heavens. After completing the Almagest, Ptolemy turned his attention to a physical investigation of celestial motions. The result is the Planetary Hypotheses, a bold attempt to provide a celestial physics that coheres with the mathematical account of astronomical observations in his Almagest. This book provides the first complete critical edition and English translation of the Arabic version of the Planetary Hypotheses, which is lost for the most part in its original Greek. It furthermore provides an extensive commentary on the whole work, which situates the Planetary Hypotheses within the context of its time and investigates philosophical ideas central to the work. These include the epistemic value of mathematics relative to natural philosophy, and the shape, number, and dynamics of the celestial bodies. The book also investigates the influence of the Planetary Hypotheses on a wide range of medieval Arabic astronomical and philosophical works from the 9th to the 13th century AD. The upshot is to establish the Planetary Hypotheses as a crucial text for understanding the history of philosophy and science from Greek antiquity to the Arabic Middle Ages." Text englisch, Text der 'Planetary hypotheses' arabisch mit englischer Übersetzung; zusätzliche Textstellen in altgriechisch Ptolemaeus, Claudius 100-178 Hypotheses (DE-588)4434687-6 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Ptolemaeus, Claudius 100-178 Hypotheses (DE-588)4434687-6 u DE-604 Ptolemaeus, Claudius 100-178 (DE-588)118641786 aut (DE-588)4434687-6 Ptolemaeus, Claudius 100-178 Hypotheses Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe (DE-604)BV049926904 Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus. Texts volume 4 (DE-604)BV045677922 4 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=035275042&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Hullmeine, Paul Ptolemaeus, Claudius 100-178 Ptolemy's Cosmology in Greek and Arabic the background and legacy of the Planetary hypotheses Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus. Texts Ptolemaeus, Claudius 100-178 Hypotheses (DE-588)4434687-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4434687-6 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Ptolemy's Cosmology in Greek and Arabic the background and legacy of the Planetary hypotheses |
| title_GND | (DE-588)4434687-6 |
| title_alt | Ptolemaic astronomy in the cosmological debates in classical Arabic thought Hypotheses |
| title_auth | Ptolemy's Cosmology in Greek and Arabic the background and legacy of the Planetary hypotheses |
| title_exact_search | Ptolemy's Cosmology in Greek and Arabic the background and legacy of the Planetary hypotheses |
| title_full | Ptolemy's Cosmology in Greek and Arabic the background and legacy of the Planetary hypotheses Paul Hullmeine |
| title_fullStr | Ptolemy's Cosmology in Greek and Arabic the background and legacy of the Planetary hypotheses Paul Hullmeine |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ptolemy's Cosmology in Greek and Arabic the background and legacy of the Planetary hypotheses Paul Hullmeine |
| title_short | Ptolemy's Cosmology in Greek and Arabic |
| title_sort | ptolemy s cosmology in greek and arabic the background and legacy of the planetary hypotheses |
| title_sub | the background and legacy of the Planetary hypotheses |
| topic | Ptolemaeus, Claudius 100-178 Hypotheses (DE-588)4434687-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ptolemaeus, Claudius 100-178 Hypotheses Hochschulschrift |
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