Ethics of the algorithm: digital humanities and Holocaust memory
"The Holocaust is one of the most documented-and now digitized-events in human history. Institutions and archives hold hundreds of thousands of hours of audio and video testimony, composed of more than a billion words in dozens of languages, with millions of pieces of descriptive metadata. It w...
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
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Princeton ; Oxford
Princeton University Press
[2024]
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | "The Holocaust is one of the most documented-and now digitized-events in human history. Institutions and archives hold hundreds of thousands of hours of audio and video testimony, composed of more than a billion words in dozens of languages, with millions of pieces of descriptive metadata. It would take several lifetimes to engage with these testimonies one at a time. Computational methods could be used to analyze an entire archive-but what are the ethical implications of "listening" to Holocaust testimonies by means of an algorithm? In this book, Todd Presner explores how the digital humanities can provide both new insights and humanizing perspectives for Holocaust memory and history. Presner suggests that it is possible to develop an "ethics of the algorithm" that mediates between the ethical demands of listening to individual testimonies and the interpretative possibilities of computational methods. He delves into thousands of testimonies and witness accounts, focusing on the analysis of trauma, language, voice, genre, and the archive itself. Tracing the affordances of digital tools that range from early, proto-computational approaches to more recent uses of automatic speech recognition and natural language processing, Presner introduces readers to what may be the ultimate expression of these methods: AI-driven testimonies that use machine learning to process responses to questions, offering a user experience that seems to replicate an actual conversation with a Holocaust survivor. With Ethics of the Algorithm, Presner presents a digital humanities argument for how big data models and computational methods can be used to preserve and perpetuate cultural memory." "How computational methods can expand how we see, read, and listen to Holocaust testimony. The Holocaust is one of the most documented-and now digitized-events in human history. Institutions and archives hold hundreds of thousands of hours of audio and video testimony, composed of more than a billion words in dozens of languages, with millions of pieces of descriptive metadata. It would take several lifetimes to engage with these testimonies one at a time. Computational methods could be used to analyze an entire archive-but what are the ethical implications of "listening" to Holocaust testimonies by means of an algorithm? In this book, Todd Presner explores how the digital humanities can provide both new insights and humanizing perspectives for Holocaust memory and history. Presner suggests that it is possible to develop an "ethics of the algorithm" that mediates between the ethical demands of listening to individual testimonies and the interpretative possibilities of computational methods. He delves into thousands of testimonies and witness accounts, focusing on the analysis of trauma, language, voice, genre, and the archive itself. Tracing the affordances of digital tools that range from early, proto-computational approaches to more recent uses of automatic speech recognition and natural language processing, Presner introduces readers to what may be the ultimate expression of these methods: AI-driven testimonies that use machine learning to process responses to questions, offering a user experience that seems to replicate an actual conversation with a Holocaust survivor.With Ethics of the Algorithm, Presner presents a digital humanities argument for how big data models and computational methods can be used to preserve and perpetuate cultural memory." |
| Beschreibung: | xvii, 436 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9780691258966 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a "The Holocaust is one of the most documented-and now digitized-events in human history. Institutions and archives hold hundreds of thousands of hours of audio and video testimony, composed of more than a billion words in dozens of languages, with millions of pieces of descriptive metadata. It would take several lifetimes to engage with these testimonies one at a time. Computational methods could be used to analyze an entire archive-but what are the ethical implications of "listening" to Holocaust testimonies by means of an algorithm? In this book, Todd Presner explores how the digital humanities can provide both new insights and humanizing perspectives for Holocaust memory and history. Presner suggests that it is possible to develop an "ethics of the algorithm" that mediates between the ethical demands of listening to individual testimonies and the interpretative possibilities of computational methods. He delves into thousands of testimonies and witness accounts, focusing on the analysis of trauma, language, voice, genre, and the archive itself. Tracing the affordances of digital tools that range from early, proto-computational approaches to more recent uses of automatic speech recognition and natural language processing, Presner introduces readers to what may be the ultimate expression of these methods: AI-driven testimonies that use machine learning to process responses to questions, offering a user experience that seems to replicate an actual conversation with a Holocaust survivor. With Ethics of the Algorithm, Presner presents a digital humanities argument for how big data models and computational methods can be used to preserve and perpetuate cultural memory." | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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CONTENTS Preface vii Acknowledgments xüi Introduction Technologies of Testimony and Distant Witnessing 1 What Should Algorithms Have to Do with Ethics ? 2 Computation That (De)humanizes: From “Bare Data” to Human Life 3 1 17 42 David Boder and the Origins of Computational Analysis of Survivor Testimonies Digital Project Two Methods of Counter-indexing the “Gray Zone”: N-Grams and Semantic Triplets 79 123 With Anna Bonazzi and Lizhou Fan 4 Through the Lens of Big Data: A Macroanalysis of the USC Shoah Foundation’s Visual History Archive 5 147 The Haunted Voice: On the Ethics of Close and Distant Listening 191 Digital Project What Were Survivors Asked? Using Machine Learning to Constellate 89,759 Interviewer Questions 232 With Michelle Lee
vi - CONTENTS Algorithmic Close Reading: Analyzing Vectors ofAgency in Holocaust Testimonies 258 With Lizhou Fan Digital Project Mala Zimetbaum and the Creation of a Testimonial Ensemble 300 Cultural Memory Machines and the Futures of Testimony 323 With Rachel Deblinger Notes 351 Index 415 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Presner, Todd Samuel 1972- |
| author2 | Bonazzi, Anna Deblinger, Rachel Fan, Lizhu 1962- Lee, Michelle Rosen, Kyle Yamane, Campbell |
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| author_GND | (DE-588)136838820 (DE-588)1096360373 |
| author_facet | Presner, Todd Samuel 1972- Bonazzi, Anna Deblinger, Rachel Fan, Lizhu 1962- Lee, Michelle Rosen, Kyle Yamane, Campbell |
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| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV049933822 |
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| dewey-full | 940.53/18071 |
| dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
| dewey-ones | 940 - History of Europe |
| dewey-raw | 940.53/18071 |
| dewey-search | 940.53/18071 |
| dewey-sort | 3940.53 518071 |
| dewey-tens | 940 - History of Europe |
| discipline | Allgemeines Geschichte |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV049933822 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2025-02-10T11:04:45Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780691258966 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-035272158 |
| oclc_num | 1443015211 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-83 DE-188 DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-83 DE-188 DE-12 |
| physical | xvii, 436 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publishDateSearch | 2024 |
| publishDateSort | 2024 |
| publisher | Princeton University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Presner, Todd Samuel 1972- Verfasser (DE-588)136838820 aut Ethics of the algorithm digital humanities and Holocaust memory Todd Presner ; with contributions by Anna Bonazzi, Rachel Deblinger, Lizhou Fan, Michelle Lee, Kyle Rosen, and Campbell Yamane Princeton ; Oxford Princeton University Press [2024] © 2024 xvii, 436 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier "The Holocaust is one of the most documented-and now digitized-events in human history. Institutions and archives hold hundreds of thousands of hours of audio and video testimony, composed of more than a billion words in dozens of languages, with millions of pieces of descriptive metadata. It would take several lifetimes to engage with these testimonies one at a time. Computational methods could be used to analyze an entire archive-but what are the ethical implications of "listening" to Holocaust testimonies by means of an algorithm? In this book, Todd Presner explores how the digital humanities can provide both new insights and humanizing perspectives for Holocaust memory and history. Presner suggests that it is possible to develop an "ethics of the algorithm" that mediates between the ethical demands of listening to individual testimonies and the interpretative possibilities of computational methods. He delves into thousands of testimonies and witness accounts, focusing on the analysis of trauma, language, voice, genre, and the archive itself. Tracing the affordances of digital tools that range from early, proto-computational approaches to more recent uses of automatic speech recognition and natural language processing, Presner introduces readers to what may be the ultimate expression of these methods: AI-driven testimonies that use machine learning to process responses to questions, offering a user experience that seems to replicate an actual conversation with a Holocaust survivor. With Ethics of the Algorithm, Presner presents a digital humanities argument for how big data models and computational methods can be used to preserve and perpetuate cultural memory." "How computational methods can expand how we see, read, and listen to Holocaust testimony. The Holocaust is one of the most documented-and now digitized-events in human history. Institutions and archives hold hundreds of thousands of hours of audio and video testimony, composed of more than a billion words in dozens of languages, with millions of pieces of descriptive metadata. It would take several lifetimes to engage with these testimonies one at a time. Computational methods could be used to analyze an entire archive-but what are the ethical implications of "listening" to Holocaust testimonies by means of an algorithm? In this book, Todd Presner explores how the digital humanities can provide both new insights and humanizing perspectives for Holocaust memory and history. Presner suggests that it is possible to develop an "ethics of the algorithm" that mediates between the ethical demands of listening to individual testimonies and the interpretative possibilities of computational methods. He delves into thousands of testimonies and witness accounts, focusing on the analysis of trauma, language, voice, genre, and the archive itself. Tracing the affordances of digital tools that range from early, proto-computational approaches to more recent uses of automatic speech recognition and natural language processing, Presner introduces readers to what may be the ultimate expression of these methods: AI-driven testimonies that use machine learning to process responses to questions, offering a user experience that seems to replicate an actual conversation with a Holocaust survivor.With Ethics of the Algorithm, Presner presents a digital humanities argument for how big data models and computational methods can be used to preserve and perpetuate cultural memory." Kollektives Gedächtnis (DE-588)4200793-8 gnd rswk-swf Judenvernichtung (DE-588)4073091-8 gnd rswk-swf Digital Humanities (DE-588)1038714850 gnd rswk-swf Oral history (DE-588)4115456-3 gnd rswk-swf Zeitzeuge (DE-588)4634406-8 gnd rswk-swf AI Algorithm Algorithmic Auschwitz Bomba Child Clusters Corpus Cultural Data Database Death Digital Distant Dutch Ethical Ethics of the Algorithm: Digital Humanities and Holocaust Memory Ethics Fortunoff Ghetto History Holocaust testimony Holocaust Human Jewish Jews Judgment Kimmelmann Labor Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Study and teaching History / Data processing Digital humanities / Moral and ethical aspects Computer algorithms / Moral and ethical aspects HISTORY / Modern / 20th Century / Holocaust COMPUTERS / Programming / Algorithms HISTORY / Holocaust Digital Humanities (DE-588)1038714850 s Judenvernichtung (DE-588)4073091-8 s Oral history (DE-588)4115456-3 s Zeitzeuge (DE-588)4634406-8 s Kollektives Gedächtnis (DE-588)4200793-8 s DE-604 Bonazzi, Anna ctb Deblinger, Rachel ctb Fan, Lizhu 1962- (DE-588)1096360373 ctb Lee, Michelle ctb Rosen, Kyle ctb Yamane, Campbell ctb Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-0-691-25898-0 (DE-604)BV049918290 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=035272158&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Presner, Todd Samuel 1972- Ethics of the algorithm digital humanities and Holocaust memory Kollektives Gedächtnis (DE-588)4200793-8 gnd Judenvernichtung (DE-588)4073091-8 gnd Digital Humanities (DE-588)1038714850 gnd Oral history (DE-588)4115456-3 gnd Zeitzeuge (DE-588)4634406-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4200793-8 (DE-588)4073091-8 (DE-588)1038714850 (DE-588)4115456-3 (DE-588)4634406-8 |
| title | Ethics of the algorithm digital humanities and Holocaust memory |
| title_auth | Ethics of the algorithm digital humanities and Holocaust memory |
| title_exact_search | Ethics of the algorithm digital humanities and Holocaust memory |
| title_full | Ethics of the algorithm digital humanities and Holocaust memory Todd Presner ; with contributions by Anna Bonazzi, Rachel Deblinger, Lizhou Fan, Michelle Lee, Kyle Rosen, and Campbell Yamane |
| title_fullStr | Ethics of the algorithm digital humanities and Holocaust memory Todd Presner ; with contributions by Anna Bonazzi, Rachel Deblinger, Lizhou Fan, Michelle Lee, Kyle Rosen, and Campbell Yamane |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ethics of the algorithm digital humanities and Holocaust memory Todd Presner ; with contributions by Anna Bonazzi, Rachel Deblinger, Lizhou Fan, Michelle Lee, Kyle Rosen, and Campbell Yamane |
| title_short | Ethics of the algorithm |
| title_sort | ethics of the algorithm digital humanities and holocaust memory |
| title_sub | digital humanities and Holocaust memory |
| topic | Kollektives Gedächtnis (DE-588)4200793-8 gnd Judenvernichtung (DE-588)4073091-8 gnd Digital Humanities (DE-588)1038714850 gnd Oral history (DE-588)4115456-3 gnd Zeitzeuge (DE-588)4634406-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Kollektives Gedächtnis Judenvernichtung Digital Humanities Oral history Zeitzeuge |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=035272158&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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