Force Majeure in the Hydropower Industry: Concepts and Case Studies
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cham
Springer International Publishing AG
2023
|
| Ausgabe: | 1st ed |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | DE-2070s |
| Beschreibung: | Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (160 Seiten) |
| ISBN: | 9783031274022 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Force Majeure in the Hydropower Industry |b Concepts and Case Studies |
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| 500 | |a Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources | ||
| 505 | 8 | |a Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- 1 The Energy Context in Romania -- 1.1 Conclusion -- References -- 2 Water for Energy Versus Energy for Water -- 2.1 Water for Energy -- 2.1.1 Electricity Generated by Nuclear Units -- 2.1.2 Water Consumption in Coal-Fired Power -- 2.1.3 Water Impacts of Modern Bioenergy -- 2.1.4 Photovoltaic Installations (Solar Plants) -- 2.2 Energy for Water -- 2.2.1 Pumped-Storage Power Plants -- 2.2.2 Energy for Water Purification -- 2.2.3 Energy Consumed for Water Used by the End User -- 2.3 The Economic Relationship Between Water and Energy -- 2.4 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Energy Sectors that Use Water -- 3.1 Water Sampling for Energy Production -- 3.2 Conclusion -- References -- 4 The Context for the Development of the Global Hydropower Sector -- 4.1 Values of the Hydropower Capacities Installed in the World -- 4.2 Hydropower, Renewable Energy?! -- 4.3 Conclusion -- References -- 5 The Impact of Drought on the Hydropower Domain -- 5.1 Minimum Run-Off Phases -- 5.2 Minimum Run-Off Indices -- 5.2.1 Basic Indices of the Minimum Run-Off -- 5.2.2 Average Flows with Different Frequencies-Calculation Example -- 5.3 Hydrological Drought Indices -- 5.3.1 Standardized Flow Rate Index (SFI) -- 5.3.2 Standardized Groundwater Level Index (SGI) -- 5.3.3 Standardized Run-Off Index (SRI) -- 5.3.4 Minimum Run-Off Indices for Drought Fault Finding -- 5.4 Statistical Methods and Approaches for Assessing the Minimum Run-Off -- 5.5 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Force Majeure -- 6.1 Understanding the Concept of Force Majeure -- 6.2 Force Majeure Versus Pacta Sunt Servanda -- 6.3 Force Majeure Under Electricity Laws -- 6.3.1 The Difference Between the Doctrine of Frustration and Force Majeure -- 6.4 The Drafting of an Effective Force Majeure Clause -- 6.5 Force Majeure in Practice | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 6.5.1 What "Circumstances" Could a Force Majeure Clause Activate? -- 6.5.2 "Reasonable Control", Causality and Mitigation -- 6.6 Invoking Force Majeure in a Crisis -- References -- 7 Sample Contractual Provisions in a Force Majeure Contract -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Content of the Force Majeure Clause -- 7.2.1 Availability of Land and Access -- 7.2.2 Design Risk -- 7.2.3 Environmental Risk -- 7.2.4 Construction Risk -- 7.2.5 Social Risk -- 7.2.6 Operational Risk of the Hydropower Objective -- 7.2.7 Risk of Material Adverse Government Action (MAGA) -- 7.3 Invocation of the Force Majeure Clause -- 7.4 Conclusions -- References -- 8 Concrete Cases of Invocation of Force Majeure -- 8.1 Private Power Producer Disputes British Columbia Hydro's Cancellation of 20 Million in Purchases -- 8.2 The Destruction of a Dam in Laos -- 8.3 Oroville Dam -- 8.4 Vajont Dam -- 8.5 Conclusions -- References -- 9 Romania, in the European Energy Market -- 9.1 Energy Market History -- 9.2 Hidroelectrica Corporation Company, Romania -- 9.3 The "Force Majeure" Mentioned in Contracts Concluded by Hidroelectrica Corporation -- 9.4 Conclusions -- References -- 10 Settlement of the Dispute: Case of Hidroelectrica Corporation Invoking the Force Majeure Clause -- 10.1 Objectives Proposed by the Objectors -- 10.2 Questions Put Forward by Hidroelectrica Corporation -- 10.3 Post Factum -- References -- 11 Electricity, Systemic Crises and Environmental Policies -- 11.1 Today's Energy Challenges -- 11.2 The Effects of Crises on Electricity Generation -- 11.2.1 Social and Political Crises -- 11.2.2 Health Crisis -- 11.3 Discussions -- 11.4 Conclusions -- References | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Electric power production-Law and legislation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Vis major (Civil law) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Water-power-Law and legislation | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Druck-Ausgabe |a Diaconu, Daniel Constantin |t Force Majeure in the Hydropower Industry |d Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2023 |z 9783031274015 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1810600618365026304 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | |
| any_adam_object | |
| author | Diaconu, Daniel Constantin |
| author_facet | Diaconu, Daniel Constantin |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Diaconu, Daniel Constantin |
| author_variant | d c d dc dcd |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV049872934 |
| collection | ZDB-30-PQE |
| contents | Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- 1 The Energy Context in Romania -- 1.1 Conclusion -- References -- 2 Water for Energy Versus Energy for Water -- 2.1 Water for Energy -- 2.1.1 Electricity Generated by Nuclear Units -- 2.1.2 Water Consumption in Coal-Fired Power -- 2.1.3 Water Impacts of Modern Bioenergy -- 2.1.4 Photovoltaic Installations (Solar Plants) -- 2.2 Energy for Water -- 2.2.1 Pumped-Storage Power Plants -- 2.2.2 Energy for Water Purification -- 2.2.3 Energy Consumed for Water Used by the End User -- 2.3 The Economic Relationship Between Water and Energy -- 2.4 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Energy Sectors that Use Water -- 3.1 Water Sampling for Energy Production -- 3.2 Conclusion -- References -- 4 The Context for the Development of the Global Hydropower Sector -- 4.1 Values of the Hydropower Capacities Installed in the World -- 4.2 Hydropower, Renewable Energy?! -- 4.3 Conclusion -- References -- 5 The Impact of Drought on the Hydropower Domain -- 5.1 Minimum Run-Off Phases -- 5.2 Minimum Run-Off Indices -- 5.2.1 Basic Indices of the Minimum Run-Off -- 5.2.2 Average Flows with Different Frequencies-Calculation Example -- 5.3 Hydrological Drought Indices -- 5.3.1 Standardized Flow Rate Index (SFI) -- 5.3.2 Standardized Groundwater Level Index (SGI) -- 5.3.3 Standardized Run-Off Index (SRI) -- 5.3.4 Minimum Run-Off Indices for Drought Fault Finding -- 5.4 Statistical Methods and Approaches for Assessing the Minimum Run-Off -- 5.5 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Force Majeure -- 6.1 Understanding the Concept of Force Majeure -- 6.2 Force Majeure Versus Pacta Sunt Servanda -- 6.3 Force Majeure Under Electricity Laws -- 6.3.1 The Difference Between the Doctrine of Frustration and Force Majeure -- 6.4 The Drafting of an Effective Force Majeure Clause -- 6.5 Force Majeure in Practice 6.5.1 What "Circumstances" Could a Force Majeure Clause Activate? -- 6.5.2 "Reasonable Control", Causality and Mitigation -- 6.6 Invoking Force Majeure in a Crisis -- References -- 7 Sample Contractual Provisions in a Force Majeure Contract -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Content of the Force Majeure Clause -- 7.2.1 Availability of Land and Access -- 7.2.2 Design Risk -- 7.2.3 Environmental Risk -- 7.2.4 Construction Risk -- 7.2.5 Social Risk -- 7.2.6 Operational Risk of the Hydropower Objective -- 7.2.7 Risk of Material Adverse Government Action (MAGA) -- 7.3 Invocation of the Force Majeure Clause -- 7.4 Conclusions -- References -- 8 Concrete Cases of Invocation of Force Majeure -- 8.1 Private Power Producer Disputes British Columbia Hydro's Cancellation of 20 Million in Purchases -- 8.2 The Destruction of a Dam in Laos -- 8.3 Oroville Dam -- 8.4 Vajont Dam -- 8.5 Conclusions -- References -- 9 Romania, in the European Energy Market -- 9.1 Energy Market History -- 9.2 Hidroelectrica Corporation Company, Romania -- 9.3 The "Force Majeure" Mentioned in Contracts Concluded by Hidroelectrica Corporation -- 9.4 Conclusions -- References -- 10 Settlement of the Dispute: Case of Hidroelectrica Corporation Invoking the Force Majeure Clause -- 10.1 Objectives Proposed by the Objectors -- 10.2 Questions Put Forward by Hidroelectrica Corporation -- 10.3 Post Factum -- References -- 11 Electricity, Systemic Crises and Environmental Policies -- 11.1 Today's Energy Challenges -- 11.2 The Effects of Crises on Electricity Generation -- 11.2.1 Social and Political Crises -- 11.2.2 Health Crisis -- 11.3 Discussions -- 11.4 Conclusions -- References |
| ctrlnum | (ZDB-30-PQE)EBC7219055 (ZDB-30-PAD)EBC7219055 (ZDB-89-EBL)EBL7219055 (OCoLC)1373985546 (DE-599)BVBBV049872934 |
| dewey-full | 343.0929 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 343 - Military, tax, trade & industrial law |
| dewey-raw | 343.0929 |
| dewey-search | 343.0929 |
| dewey-sort | 3343.0929 |
| dewey-tens | 340 - Law |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
| edition | 1st ed |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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| id | DE-604.BV049872934 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-09-19T05:21:46Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9783031274022 |
| language | English |
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| psigel | ZDB-30-PQE ZDB-30-PQE HWR_PDA_PQE |
| publishDate | 2023 |
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| publisher | Springer International Publishing AG |
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| spelling | Diaconu, Daniel Constantin Verfasser aut Force Majeure in the Hydropower Industry Concepts and Case Studies 1st ed Cham Springer International Publishing AG 2023 ©2023 1 Online-Ressource (160 Seiten) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- 1 The Energy Context in Romania -- 1.1 Conclusion -- References -- 2 Water for Energy Versus Energy for Water -- 2.1 Water for Energy -- 2.1.1 Electricity Generated by Nuclear Units -- 2.1.2 Water Consumption in Coal-Fired Power -- 2.1.3 Water Impacts of Modern Bioenergy -- 2.1.4 Photovoltaic Installations (Solar Plants) -- 2.2 Energy for Water -- 2.2.1 Pumped-Storage Power Plants -- 2.2.2 Energy for Water Purification -- 2.2.3 Energy Consumed for Water Used by the End User -- 2.3 The Economic Relationship Between Water and Energy -- 2.4 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Energy Sectors that Use Water -- 3.1 Water Sampling for Energy Production -- 3.2 Conclusion -- References -- 4 The Context for the Development of the Global Hydropower Sector -- 4.1 Values of the Hydropower Capacities Installed in the World -- 4.2 Hydropower, Renewable Energy?! -- 4.3 Conclusion -- References -- 5 The Impact of Drought on the Hydropower Domain -- 5.1 Minimum Run-Off Phases -- 5.2 Minimum Run-Off Indices -- 5.2.1 Basic Indices of the Minimum Run-Off -- 5.2.2 Average Flows with Different Frequencies-Calculation Example -- 5.3 Hydrological Drought Indices -- 5.3.1 Standardized Flow Rate Index (SFI) -- 5.3.2 Standardized Groundwater Level Index (SGI) -- 5.3.3 Standardized Run-Off Index (SRI) -- 5.3.4 Minimum Run-Off Indices for Drought Fault Finding -- 5.4 Statistical Methods and Approaches for Assessing the Minimum Run-Off -- 5.5 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Force Majeure -- 6.1 Understanding the Concept of Force Majeure -- 6.2 Force Majeure Versus Pacta Sunt Servanda -- 6.3 Force Majeure Under Electricity Laws -- 6.3.1 The Difference Between the Doctrine of Frustration and Force Majeure -- 6.4 The Drafting of an Effective Force Majeure Clause -- 6.5 Force Majeure in Practice 6.5.1 What "Circumstances" Could a Force Majeure Clause Activate? -- 6.5.2 "Reasonable Control", Causality and Mitigation -- 6.6 Invoking Force Majeure in a Crisis -- References -- 7 Sample Contractual Provisions in a Force Majeure Contract -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Content of the Force Majeure Clause -- 7.2.1 Availability of Land and Access -- 7.2.2 Design Risk -- 7.2.3 Environmental Risk -- 7.2.4 Construction Risk -- 7.2.5 Social Risk -- 7.2.6 Operational Risk of the Hydropower Objective -- 7.2.7 Risk of Material Adverse Government Action (MAGA) -- 7.3 Invocation of the Force Majeure Clause -- 7.4 Conclusions -- References -- 8 Concrete Cases of Invocation of Force Majeure -- 8.1 Private Power Producer Disputes British Columbia Hydro's Cancellation of 20 Million in Purchases -- 8.2 The Destruction of a Dam in Laos -- 8.3 Oroville Dam -- 8.4 Vajont Dam -- 8.5 Conclusions -- References -- 9 Romania, in the European Energy Market -- 9.1 Energy Market History -- 9.2 Hidroelectrica Corporation Company, Romania -- 9.3 The "Force Majeure" Mentioned in Contracts Concluded by Hidroelectrica Corporation -- 9.4 Conclusions -- References -- 10 Settlement of the Dispute: Case of Hidroelectrica Corporation Invoking the Force Majeure Clause -- 10.1 Objectives Proposed by the Objectors -- 10.2 Questions Put Forward by Hidroelectrica Corporation -- 10.3 Post Factum -- References -- 11 Electricity, Systemic Crises and Environmental Policies -- 11.1 Today's Energy Challenges -- 11.2 The Effects of Crises on Electricity Generation -- 11.2.1 Social and Political Crises -- 11.2.2 Health Crisis -- 11.3 Discussions -- 11.4 Conclusions -- References Electric power production-Law and legislation Vis major (Civil law) Water-power-Law and legislation Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Diaconu, Daniel Constantin Force Majeure in the Hydropower Industry Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2023 9783031274015 |
| spellingShingle | Diaconu, Daniel Constantin Force Majeure in the Hydropower Industry Concepts and Case Studies Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- 1 The Energy Context in Romania -- 1.1 Conclusion -- References -- 2 Water for Energy Versus Energy for Water -- 2.1 Water for Energy -- 2.1.1 Electricity Generated by Nuclear Units -- 2.1.2 Water Consumption in Coal-Fired Power -- 2.1.3 Water Impacts of Modern Bioenergy -- 2.1.4 Photovoltaic Installations (Solar Plants) -- 2.2 Energy for Water -- 2.2.1 Pumped-Storage Power Plants -- 2.2.2 Energy for Water Purification -- 2.2.3 Energy Consumed for Water Used by the End User -- 2.3 The Economic Relationship Between Water and Energy -- 2.4 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Energy Sectors that Use Water -- 3.1 Water Sampling for Energy Production -- 3.2 Conclusion -- References -- 4 The Context for the Development of the Global Hydropower Sector -- 4.1 Values of the Hydropower Capacities Installed in the World -- 4.2 Hydropower, Renewable Energy?! -- 4.3 Conclusion -- References -- 5 The Impact of Drought on the Hydropower Domain -- 5.1 Minimum Run-Off Phases -- 5.2 Minimum Run-Off Indices -- 5.2.1 Basic Indices of the Minimum Run-Off -- 5.2.2 Average Flows with Different Frequencies-Calculation Example -- 5.3 Hydrological Drought Indices -- 5.3.1 Standardized Flow Rate Index (SFI) -- 5.3.2 Standardized Groundwater Level Index (SGI) -- 5.3.3 Standardized Run-Off Index (SRI) -- 5.3.4 Minimum Run-Off Indices for Drought Fault Finding -- 5.4 Statistical Methods and Approaches for Assessing the Minimum Run-Off -- 5.5 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Force Majeure -- 6.1 Understanding the Concept of Force Majeure -- 6.2 Force Majeure Versus Pacta Sunt Servanda -- 6.3 Force Majeure Under Electricity Laws -- 6.3.1 The Difference Between the Doctrine of Frustration and Force Majeure -- 6.4 The Drafting of an Effective Force Majeure Clause -- 6.5 Force Majeure in Practice 6.5.1 What "Circumstances" Could a Force Majeure Clause Activate? -- 6.5.2 "Reasonable Control", Causality and Mitigation -- 6.6 Invoking Force Majeure in a Crisis -- References -- 7 Sample Contractual Provisions in a Force Majeure Contract -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Content of the Force Majeure Clause -- 7.2.1 Availability of Land and Access -- 7.2.2 Design Risk -- 7.2.3 Environmental Risk -- 7.2.4 Construction Risk -- 7.2.5 Social Risk -- 7.2.6 Operational Risk of the Hydropower Objective -- 7.2.7 Risk of Material Adverse Government Action (MAGA) -- 7.3 Invocation of the Force Majeure Clause -- 7.4 Conclusions -- References -- 8 Concrete Cases of Invocation of Force Majeure -- 8.1 Private Power Producer Disputes British Columbia Hydro's Cancellation of 20 Million in Purchases -- 8.2 The Destruction of a Dam in Laos -- 8.3 Oroville Dam -- 8.4 Vajont Dam -- 8.5 Conclusions -- References -- 9 Romania, in the European Energy Market -- 9.1 Energy Market History -- 9.2 Hidroelectrica Corporation Company, Romania -- 9.3 The "Force Majeure" Mentioned in Contracts Concluded by Hidroelectrica Corporation -- 9.4 Conclusions -- References -- 10 Settlement of the Dispute: Case of Hidroelectrica Corporation Invoking the Force Majeure Clause -- 10.1 Objectives Proposed by the Objectors -- 10.2 Questions Put Forward by Hidroelectrica Corporation -- 10.3 Post Factum -- References -- 11 Electricity, Systemic Crises and Environmental Policies -- 11.1 Today's Energy Challenges -- 11.2 The Effects of Crises on Electricity Generation -- 11.2.1 Social and Political Crises -- 11.2.2 Health Crisis -- 11.3 Discussions -- 11.4 Conclusions -- References Electric power production-Law and legislation Vis major (Civil law) Water-power-Law and legislation |
| title | Force Majeure in the Hydropower Industry Concepts and Case Studies |
| title_auth | Force Majeure in the Hydropower Industry Concepts and Case Studies |
| title_exact_search | Force Majeure in the Hydropower Industry Concepts and Case Studies |
| title_full | Force Majeure in the Hydropower Industry Concepts and Case Studies |
| title_fullStr | Force Majeure in the Hydropower Industry Concepts and Case Studies |
| title_full_unstemmed | Force Majeure in the Hydropower Industry Concepts and Case Studies |
| title_short | Force Majeure in the Hydropower Industry |
| title_sort | force majeure in the hydropower industry concepts and case studies |
| title_sub | Concepts and Case Studies |
| topic | Electric power production-Law and legislation Vis major (Civil law) Water-power-Law and legislation |
| topic_facet | Electric power production-Law and legislation Vis major (Civil law) Water-power-Law and legislation |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT diaconudanielconstantin forcemajeureinthehydropowerindustryconceptsandcasestudies |