Arguments and reason-giving:
"Arguments, understood initially as premise-conclusion complexes of propositions, figure in our practices of giving reasons. Among other uses, we use arguments to advance reasons to explain why we believe or did something, to justify our beliefs or actions, to persuade others to do or to believ...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York, NY
Oxford University Press
[2024]
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | "Arguments, understood initially as premise-conclusion complexes of propositions, figure in our practices of giving reasons. Among other uses, we use arguments to advance reasons to explain why we believe or did something, to justify our beliefs or actions, to persuade others to do or to believe something, and (following Pinto 2001b) to advance reasons to worry or to fear that something is true. This book is about our uses of arguments to advance their premises as reasons for believing their conclusions, i.e., as reasons for believing that their conclusions are true. The focus here is reason-giving centered on such reason-to-believe uses of arguments. Accordingly, the book does not discuss uses of arguments to advance their premises as reasons for believing that the conclusion is plausible, compelling, reasonable, nontrivial, helpful, plausibly deniable, or possible in principle. For ease of reference, hereafter I'll refer to uses of arguments to advance their premises as reasons for believing that their conclusions are true simply as reason-giving uses of argument. The book focuses on reason-giving uses of arguments that have three features, put briefly as follows"-- |
| Beschreibung: | xiii, Seiten 25 cm |
| ISBN: | 9780197751633 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a "Arguments, understood initially as premise-conclusion complexes of propositions, figure in our practices of giving reasons. Among other uses, we use arguments to advance reasons to explain why we believe or did something, to justify our beliefs or actions, to persuade others to do or to believe something, and (following Pinto 2001b) to advance reasons to worry or to fear that something is true. This book is about our uses of arguments to advance their premises as reasons for believing their conclusions, i.e., as reasons for believing that their conclusions are true. The focus here is reason-giving centered on such reason-to-believe uses of arguments. Accordingly, the book does not discuss uses of arguments to advance their premises as reasons for believing that the conclusion is plausible, compelling, reasonable, nontrivial, helpful, plausibly deniable, or possible in principle. For ease of reference, hereafter I'll refer to uses of arguments to advance their premises as reasons for believing that their conclusions are true simply as reason-giving uses of argument. The book focuses on reason-giving uses of arguments that have three features, put briefly as follows"-- | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Contents Preface xi 1. Introduction 1 PART I: ARGUMENTS, INFERENCE CLAIMS, AND REFLECTIVE INFERENCE 2. Reason-Giving Uses of Arguments 2.1. Preamble 2.2. Arguing and Arguments 2.2.1. Arguing 2.2.2. Summary 2.2.3. Argument 2.2.4. Summary 2.3. Arguments in Informai Logic, Argumentation Studies, and Formai Logic 2.3.1. Arguments in Informai Logic 2.3.2. Argumentation Studies 2.3.3. Arguments in Formai Logic 2.4. Reason-Giving Uses of Arguments 2.4.1. Summary 2.5. Conclusion 3. Inference Claims 3.1. Preamble 3.2. Argument Claims and Uses of Arguments 3.2.1. Summary 3.3. The Connection between Inference Claims and Reason-Giving Uses of Argument 3.3.1. Inference Claims and Reasons for Believing 3.3.2. Summary 3.3.3. Dialectical Arguments and Reason-Giving Uses of Arguments 3.3.4. Summary 33 33 34 34 38 39 43 44 45 53 58 68 74 75 77 77 78 83 83 84 94 95 98
viii CONTENTS 3.4. How, Exactly, Are Inference Claims Conveyed by One’s Statement of an Argument? 3.4.1. Mere Implication 3.4.2. Conversational Implicature 3.4.3. Conventional Implicature 3.4.4. Assertion 3.4.5. Summary 3.5. Conclusion 99 103 105 108 111 114 115 4. Reflective Inferences 116 116 117 118 144 145 155 156 158 4.1. Preamble 4.2. Critical Thinking 4.2.1. Baseline Characterizations of Critical Thinking 4.2.2. Summary 4.2.3. Inference and Critical Thinking 4.2.4. Summary 4.3. Reflective Inferences and Reason-Giving Uses of Arguments 4.4. Conclusion PART II: FORMAL VALIDITY, RATIONAL PERSUASION, ARGUMENTATIVE RATIONALITY, INTELLECTUAL HONESTY, AND INTELLECTUAL INTEGRITY 5. Reason-Giving Uses of Arguments, Formally Valid Arguments, and Demonstrative Arguments 163 5.1. Preamble 5.2. Deductive Arguments, Demonstrative Arguments, and Reflective Inferences 5.2.1. Summary 5.3. Formally Valid Arguments and Demonstrative Arguments 5.3.1. Summary 5.4. Formally Valid Arguments and Reason-Giving Uses of Arguments 5.4.1. ' Summary 5.5. Demonstrative Arguments and Reason-Giving Uses of Arguments 5.5.1. Summary 5.6. Conclusion 6. Reason-Giving Uses of Arguments, Invitations to Inference, and Rational Persuasion 6.1. Preamble 163 164 169 170 174 174 190 191 200 201 203 203
ÎX CONTENTS 6.2. Invitations to Inference Are Reason-Giving Uses of Arguments 6.2.1. Summary 6.3. Invitations to Inference Invite Only the Inferences Expressed by the Arguments Used 6.3.1. Summary 6.4. Indirect Persuasion 6.4.1. Summary 6.5. Conclusion 7. Reason-Giving Uses of Arguments and Argumentative Rationality 7.1. Preamble 7.2. Reason for Belief and the Rationality of Belief 7.2.1 ·. Summary 7.3. The Pragma-epistemic Approach to Argumentative Rationality 7.3.1. Summary 7.4. The Epistemic and Pragma-dialectic Approaches to Argumentative Rationality 253 7.4.1. The Obj ective Epistemic Approach to Argumentative Rationality 7.4.2. Summary 7.4.3. The Pragma-dialectic Approach to Argumentative Rationality 7.5. Argumentative Rationality and Good Argumentation 7.5.1. Summary 7.6. Conclusion 205 210 210 218 219 227 227 229 229 233 243 245 250 255 265 268 281 284 286 8. Reason-Giving Uses of Arguments, Intellectual Honesty, and Intellectual Integrity 289 8.1. Preamble 8.2. Intellectual Honesty and Truthfulness 8.2.1. Summary 8.3. Reason-Giving Uses of Arguments and Intellectual Honesty 8.3.1. Summary 8.4. Reason-Giving Uses of Arguments and Intellectual Integrity 8.4.1. Summary 8.5. Conclusion Bibliography Index 289 292 308 311 313 314 325 326 331 343 |
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| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
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| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780197751633 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | McKeon, Matthew W. Verfasser (DE-588)14222085X aut Arguments and reason-giving Matthew W. McKeon New York, NY Oxford University Press [2024] xiii, Seiten 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier "Arguments, understood initially as premise-conclusion complexes of propositions, figure in our practices of giving reasons. Among other uses, we use arguments to advance reasons to explain why we believe or did something, to justify our beliefs or actions, to persuade others to do or to believe something, and (following Pinto 2001b) to advance reasons to worry or to fear that something is true. This book is about our uses of arguments to advance their premises as reasons for believing their conclusions, i.e., as reasons for believing that their conclusions are true. The focus here is reason-giving centered on such reason-to-believe uses of arguments. Accordingly, the book does not discuss uses of arguments to advance their premises as reasons for believing that the conclusion is plausible, compelling, reasonable, nontrivial, helpful, plausibly deniable, or possible in principle. For ease of reference, hereafter I'll refer to uses of arguments to advance their premises as reasons for believing that their conclusions are true simply as reason-giving uses of argument. The book focuses on reason-giving uses of arguments that have three features, put briefly as follows"-- Schlussfolgern (DE-588)4251178-1 gnd rswk-swf Argument (DE-588)4273545-2 gnd rswk-swf Überzeugung (DE-588)4186657-5 gnd rswk-swf Reasoning Argument (DE-588)4273545-2 s Schlussfolgern (DE-588)4251178-1 s Überzeugung (DE-588)4186657-5 s DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=035160669&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | McKeon, Matthew W. Arguments and reason-giving Schlussfolgern (DE-588)4251178-1 gnd Argument (DE-588)4273545-2 gnd Überzeugung (DE-588)4186657-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4251178-1 (DE-588)4273545-2 (DE-588)4186657-5 |
| title | Arguments and reason-giving |
| title_auth | Arguments and reason-giving |
| title_exact_search | Arguments and reason-giving |
| title_full | Arguments and reason-giving Matthew W. McKeon |
| title_fullStr | Arguments and reason-giving Matthew W. McKeon |
| title_full_unstemmed | Arguments and reason-giving Matthew W. McKeon |
| title_short | Arguments and reason-giving |
| title_sort | arguments and reason giving |
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