Le peuplement monastique des îles de la Méditerranée occidentale au Ve siècle: = Monastic settlement of the western Mediterranean islands in the 5th century
The monastic settlement of the islands of the western Mediterranean was one of the great transformations of the mare nostrum in the 5th century. However, it is important to understand the extent of this phenomenon, distinguishing between the hagiographic tradition and the real documentary and archae...
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | French |
Veröffentlicht: |
2023
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Schlagworte: | |
Zusammenfassung: | The monastic settlement of the islands of the western Mediterranean was one of the great transformations of the mare nostrum in the 5th century. However, it is important to understand the extent of this phenomenon, distinguishing between the hagiographic tradition and the real documentary and archaeological evidence, which shows that only the Tuscan archipelago and the islands of Provence were really affected by the monastic settlement. In the majority of cases, these monasteries developed in the wealthy seaside villas that the Roman elites had built on the islands, reflecting the highly aristocratic nature of island monasticism. Anachoretic communities often set up close to the cenobies established in the seaside villas, usually on a small rocky outcrop, as in the case of Porquerolles and probably also Gorgona, but sometimes on a neighbouring islet, as in the Lérins archipelago. Far from isolating the island environment from the world, the arrival of monks reinforced their importance, not only because the monasteries often developed the pars rustica of the villas in which they were established, but also because they transferred the old maritime routes into pilgrimage routes, turning the islands into holy places, as in the case of the beata insula of Lerina. |
Beschreibung: | Karten |
ISSN: | 1250-7334 |
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520 | 3 | |a The monastic settlement of the islands of the western Mediterranean was one of the great transformations of the mare nostrum in the 5th century. However, it is important to understand the extent of this phenomenon, distinguishing between the hagiographic tradition and the real documentary and archaeological evidence, which shows that only the Tuscan archipelago and the islands of Provence were really affected by the monastic settlement. In the majority of cases, these monasteries developed in the wealthy seaside villas that the Roman elites had built on the islands, reflecting the highly aristocratic nature of island monasticism. Anachoretic communities often set up close to the cenobies established in the seaside villas, usually on a small rocky outcrop, as in the case of Porquerolles and probably also Gorgona, but sometimes on a neighbouring islet, as in the Lérins archipelago. Far from isolating the island environment from the world, the arrival of monks reinforced their importance, not only because the monasteries often developed the pars rustica of the villas in which they were established, but also because they transferred the old maritime routes into pilgrimage routes, turning the islands into holy places, as in the case of the beata insula of Lerina. | |
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spelling | Ripart, Laurent 1962- Verfasser (DE-588)1106284305 aut Le peuplement monastique des îles de la Méditerranée occidentale au Ve siècle = Monastic settlement of the western Mediterranean islands in the 5th century Laurent Ripart Monastic settlement of the western Mediterranean islands in the 5th century 2023 Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier The monastic settlement of the islands of the western Mediterranean was one of the great transformations of the mare nostrum in the 5th century. However, it is important to understand the extent of this phenomenon, distinguishing between the hagiographic tradition and the real documentary and archaeological evidence, which shows that only the Tuscan archipelago and the islands of Provence were really affected by the monastic settlement. In the majority of cases, these monasteries developed in the wealthy seaside villas that the Roman elites had built on the islands, reflecting the highly aristocratic nature of island monasticism. Anachoretic communities often set up close to the cenobies established in the seaside villas, usually on a small rocky outcrop, as in the case of Porquerolles and probably also Gorgona, but sometimes on a neighbouring islet, as in the Lérins archipelago. Far from isolating the island environment from the world, the arrival of monks reinforced their importance, not only because the monasteries often developed the pars rustica of the villas in which they were established, but also because they transferred the old maritime routes into pilgrimage routes, turning the islands into holy places, as in the case of the beata insula of Lerina. Zusammenfassung in englischer Sprache Geschichte 400-500 gnd rswk-swf Siedlungsgang (DE-588)4116495-7 gnd rswk-swf Kloster (DE-588)4031225-2 gnd rswk-swf Insel (DE-588)4128227-9 gnd rswk-swf Mittelmeer West (DE-588)4065398-5 gnd rswk-swf Mittelmeer West (DE-588)4065398-5 g Insel (DE-588)4128227-9 s Kloster (DE-588)4031225-2 s Siedlungsgang (DE-588)4116495-7 s Geschichte 400-500 z DE-604 volume:31 year:2023 pages:165-174 Antiquité tardive / publ. par l'Association pour l'Antiquité Tardive Turnhout, 2023 31 (2023), Seite 165-174 (DE-604)BV008171831 1250-7334 (DE-600)1164767-X |
spellingShingle | Ripart, Laurent 1962- Le peuplement monastique des îles de la Méditerranée occidentale au Ve siècle = Monastic settlement of the western Mediterranean islands in the 5th century Siedlungsgang (DE-588)4116495-7 gnd Kloster (DE-588)4031225-2 gnd Insel (DE-588)4128227-9 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4116495-7 (DE-588)4031225-2 (DE-588)4128227-9 (DE-588)4065398-5 |
title | Le peuplement monastique des îles de la Méditerranée occidentale au Ve siècle = Monastic settlement of the western Mediterranean islands in the 5th century |
title_alt | Monastic settlement of the western Mediterranean islands in the 5th century |
title_auth | Le peuplement monastique des îles de la Méditerranée occidentale au Ve siècle = Monastic settlement of the western Mediterranean islands in the 5th century |
title_exact_search | Le peuplement monastique des îles de la Méditerranée occidentale au Ve siècle = Monastic settlement of the western Mediterranean islands in the 5th century |
title_full | Le peuplement monastique des îles de la Méditerranée occidentale au Ve siècle = Monastic settlement of the western Mediterranean islands in the 5th century Laurent Ripart |
title_fullStr | Le peuplement monastique des îles de la Méditerranée occidentale au Ve siècle = Monastic settlement of the western Mediterranean islands in the 5th century Laurent Ripart |
title_full_unstemmed | Le peuplement monastique des îles de la Méditerranée occidentale au Ve siècle = Monastic settlement of the western Mediterranean islands in the 5th century Laurent Ripart |
title_short | Le peuplement monastique des îles de la Méditerranée occidentale au Ve siècle |
title_sort | le peuplement monastique des iles de la mediterranee occidentale au ve siecle monastic settlement of the western mediterranean islands in the 5th century |
title_sub | = Monastic settlement of the western Mediterranean islands in the 5th century |
topic | Siedlungsgang (DE-588)4116495-7 gnd Kloster (DE-588)4031225-2 gnd Insel (DE-588)4128227-9 gnd |
topic_facet | Siedlungsgang Kloster Insel Mittelmeer West |
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