Inside and outside monastery walls: the relationship of medieval Czech mendicants‘ cloisters and chapter houses to their urban environment
Already in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, the Minorite and Dominican orders (or Poor Clares and Dominican women) played an important role in town building in terms of religion and social ties, as well as in architecture and urban development. In the late fifteenth and sixteenth centuries,...
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2023
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Zusammenfassung: | Already in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, the Minorite and Dominican orders (or Poor Clares and Dominican women) played an important role in town building in terms of religion and social ties, as well as in architecture and urban development. In the late fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, the Franciscan Order became important in the same urban environment, contributing with other monasteries to shaping the changing religiosity. This article studies the relationship of Mendicants’ priories – both male and female – to their urban milieux, for which these orders’ monasteries are typical. The area of interest, however, is not the monastic church but the chapter house and the cloister. Despite the presumed rules of enclosure, a lay public can also be envisioned in these spaces, enabling the study of a partial interconnection between the "outer" secular and the "inner" sacred monastic worlds. A combined historical, art historical, archaeological, and anthropological analysis furthers understanding of the conditions under which these interconnections developed. Urban "artistic" and memorial presentations in the monastic context can be traced, along with activities organized in both the cloister (e.g., funerals and processions) and the chapter house, which also served for other types of lay gatherings (e.g., court or guild chapel). |
Beschreibung: | Illustrationen |
ISSN: | 2336-3452 |
Internformat
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520 | |a Already in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, the Minorite and Dominican orders (or Poor Clares and Dominican women) played an important role in town building in terms of religion and social ties, as well as in architecture and urban development. In the late fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, the Franciscan Order became important in the same urban environment, contributing with other monasteries to shaping the changing religiosity. This article studies the relationship of Mendicants’ priories – both male and female – to their urban milieux, for which these orders’ monasteries are typical. The area of interest, however, is not the monastic church but the chapter house and the cloister. Despite the presumed rules of enclosure, a lay public can also be envisioned in these spaces, enabling the study of a partial interconnection between the "outer" secular and the "inner" sacred monastic worlds. A combined historical, art historical, archaeological, and anthropological analysis furthers understanding of the conditions under which these interconnections developed. Urban "artistic" and memorial presentations in the monastic context can be traced, along with activities organized in both the cloister (e.g., funerals and processions) and the chapter house, which also served for other types of lay gatherings (e.g., court or guild chapel). | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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article_link | (DE-604)BV042141950 |
author | Kudlíková, Martina |
author_facet | Kudlíková, Martina |
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spelling | Kudlíková, Martina Verfasser aut Inside and outside monastery walls the relationship of medieval Czech mendicants‘ cloisters and chapter houses to their urban environment Martina Kudlíková Uvnitř a vně klášterních zdí : Středověké mendikantské křížové chodby a kapitulní síně v českých zemích a jejich vztah k městskému prostředí 2023 Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Already in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, the Minorite and Dominican orders (or Poor Clares and Dominican women) played an important role in town building in terms of religion and social ties, as well as in architecture and urban development. In the late fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, the Franciscan Order became important in the same urban environment, contributing with other monasteries to shaping the changing religiosity. This article studies the relationship of Mendicants’ priories – both male and female – to their urban milieux, for which these orders’ monasteries are typical. The area of interest, however, is not the monastic church but the chapter house and the cloister. Despite the presumed rules of enclosure, a lay public can also be envisioned in these spaces, enabling the study of a partial interconnection between the "outer" secular and the "inner" sacred monastic worlds. A combined historical, art historical, archaeological, and anthropological analysis furthers understanding of the conditions under which these interconnections developed. Urban "artistic" and memorial presentations in the monastic context can be traced, along with activities organized in both the cloister (e.g., funerals and processions) and the chapter house, which also served for other types of lay gatherings (e.g., court or guild chapel). Zusammenfassungen in englischer und tschechischer Sprache Dominikaner (DE-588)1008640-7 gnd rswk-swf Franziskaner (DE-588)1008636-5 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1230-1400 gnd rswk-swf Kreuzgang (DE-588)4033079-5 gnd rswk-swf Klosteranlage (DE-588)7583222-7 gnd rswk-swf Kapitelhaus (DE-588)4386381-4 gnd rswk-swf Architektur (DE-588)4002851-3 gnd rswk-swf Tschechien (DE-588)4303381-7 gnd rswk-swf Brünn (DE-588)4008456-5 gnd rswk-swf Český Krumlov (DE-588)1076138969 gnd rswk-swf Znojmo (DE-588)4119250-3 gnd rswk-swf Prag (DE-588)4076310-9 gnd rswk-swf Tschechien (DE-588)4303381-7 g Dominikaner (DE-588)1008640-7 b Franziskaner (DE-588)1008636-5 b Klosteranlage (DE-588)7583222-7 s Kapitelhaus (DE-588)4386381-4 s Kreuzgang (DE-588)4033079-5 s Architektur (DE-588)4002851-3 s Geschichte 1230-1400 z DE-604 Znojmo (DE-588)4119250-3 g Brünn (DE-588)4008456-5 g Prag (DE-588)4076310-9 g Český Krumlov (DE-588)1076138969 g volume:10 number:2 year:2023 pages:46-63 Convivium Brno, 2023 10, 2 (2023), Seite 46-63 (DE-604)BV042141950 2336-3452 (DE-600)2797007-3 |
spellingShingle | Kudlíková, Martina Inside and outside monastery walls the relationship of medieval Czech mendicants‘ cloisters and chapter houses to their urban environment Dominikaner (DE-588)1008640-7 gnd Franziskaner (DE-588)1008636-5 gnd Kreuzgang (DE-588)4033079-5 gnd Klosteranlage (DE-588)7583222-7 gnd Kapitelhaus (DE-588)4386381-4 gnd Architektur (DE-588)4002851-3 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)1008640-7 (DE-588)1008636-5 (DE-588)4033079-5 (DE-588)7583222-7 (DE-588)4386381-4 (DE-588)4002851-3 (DE-588)4303381-7 (DE-588)4008456-5 (DE-588)1076138969 (DE-588)4119250-3 (DE-588)4076310-9 |
title | Inside and outside monastery walls the relationship of medieval Czech mendicants‘ cloisters and chapter houses to their urban environment |
title_alt | Uvnitř a vně klášterních zdí : Středověké mendikantské křížové chodby a kapitulní síně v českých zemích a jejich vztah k městskému prostředí |
title_auth | Inside and outside monastery walls the relationship of medieval Czech mendicants‘ cloisters and chapter houses to their urban environment |
title_exact_search | Inside and outside monastery walls the relationship of medieval Czech mendicants‘ cloisters and chapter houses to their urban environment |
title_exact_search_txtP | Inside and outside monastery walls the relationship of medieval Czech mendicants‘ cloisters and chapter houses to their urban environment |
title_full | Inside and outside monastery walls the relationship of medieval Czech mendicants‘ cloisters and chapter houses to their urban environment Martina Kudlíková |
title_fullStr | Inside and outside monastery walls the relationship of medieval Czech mendicants‘ cloisters and chapter houses to their urban environment Martina Kudlíková |
title_full_unstemmed | Inside and outside monastery walls the relationship of medieval Czech mendicants‘ cloisters and chapter houses to their urban environment Martina Kudlíková |
title_short | Inside and outside monastery walls |
title_sort | inside and outside monastery walls the relationship of medieval czech mendicants cloisters and chapter houses to their urban environment |
title_sub | the relationship of medieval Czech mendicants‘ cloisters and chapter houses to their urban environment |
topic | Dominikaner (DE-588)1008640-7 gnd Franziskaner (DE-588)1008636-5 gnd Kreuzgang (DE-588)4033079-5 gnd Klosteranlage (DE-588)7583222-7 gnd Kapitelhaus (DE-588)4386381-4 gnd Architektur (DE-588)4002851-3 gnd |
topic_facet | Dominikaner Franziskaner Kreuzgang Klosteranlage Kapitelhaus Architektur Tschechien Brünn Český Krumlov Znojmo Prag |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kudlikovamartina insideandoutsidemonasterywallstherelationshipofmedievalczechmendicantscloistersandchapterhousestotheirurbanenvironment AT kudlikovamartina uvnitravneklasternichzdistredovekemendikantskekrizovechodbyakapitulnisinevceskychzemichajejichvztahkmestskemuprostredi |