The mystery of ancient eclipses:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
[Kittilä, Finland]
PM-Tiedekirjat
2023
|
| Ausgabe: | 3 edition |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 399 Seiten Illustrationen 17 cm |
| ISBN: | 9789526963990 9789526525556 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV049401167 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20240406 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 231108s2023 a||| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 9789526963990 |9 978-952-69639-9-0 | ||
| 020 | |a 9789526525556 |9 978-952-65255-5-6 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)1416404549 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV049401167 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-12 | ||
| 084 | |a ALT |q DE-12 |2 fid | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Mansikka, Pekka |d 1953- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1219873853 |4 aut | |
| 240 | 1 | 0 | |a Muinaiset pimennykset paljastavat salaisuuden |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The mystery of ancient eclipses |c Pekka Mansikka |
| 250 | |a 3 edition | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a [Kittilä, Finland] |b PM-Tiedekirjat |c 2023 | |
| 300 | |a 399 Seiten |b Illustrationen |c 17 cm | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Sonnenfinsternis |0 (DE-588)4181825-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Altertum |0 (DE-588)4001480-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Mysterium |0 (DE-588)4128304-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Mondfinsternis |0 (DE-588)4170432-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 688 | 7 | |a Sonnenfinsternis |0 (DE-2581)TH000007325 |2 gbd | |
| 688 | 7 | |a Astronomie |0 (DE-2581)TH000007322 |2 gbd | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Sonnenfinsternis |0 (DE-588)4181825-8 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Mondfinsternis |0 (DE-588)4170432-0 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 2 | |a Mysterium |0 (DE-588)4128304-1 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 3 | |a Altertum |0 (DE-588)4001480-0 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe |n Falsche ISBN: 978-952-69678-0-3 |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe |z 978-952-65255-2-5 |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034728424&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 940 | 1 | |n gbd | |
| 940 | 1 | |q gbd_4_2404 | |
| 940 | 1 | |q BSB_NED_20240117 | |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-034728424 | ||
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 509 |e 22/bsb |f 09014 |g 3 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 509 |e 22/bsb |f 09013 |g 3 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804186120240496640 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents The meaning of the abbreviations used 15 Foreword 16 Solar eclipse of the Assyria 17 Timing of Esarhaddon’s reign 17 King Pul of the Assyria 18 Finding the solar eclipse of Mursili II 19 Date of Nebuchadnezzar H s reign 19 Length of Sin-shar-ishkun s reign 20 Amel-Marduk and Nabonidus 20 A scientific perspective on ancient eclipses 20 The Babylonian business documents 21 Strange disruptions in eclipses 21 Free chronology 22 A new theory 22 PART I 25 1. Clay tablet VAT 4956 27 9th Nisannu 27 Historical data 27 Jupiter was above Scorpio 29 Mars and Mercury in front of the Lion 30 Lunar eclipse in July 568 BCE. 32 The mistake made by the researchers is revealed 32 Jupiter Sagittarius at the elbow 34 2. The reign of Nebuchadnezzar II 39 The 43rd year of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar II 39 Local conditions in Babylonia 40 Amel-Marduk and Neriglissar 41
King Jehoiachin’s 37 years in prison 44 3. The solar eclipse of Cyaxares 46 Solar eclipse 607 BCE. 46 Solar eclipse 603 BCE. 48 The role of tradition in the writing of history 48 Conclusions 50 4. Amel-Marduk and Nabonidus 52 Lunar eclipse of Nabonidus 53 Nabonidus Chronicle 54 5. The solar eclipse of Cyrus 57 The reign of Cyrus 58 Attack to Anatolia 60 6. Certificate issued by the clay tablet VAT 4956 62 Characteristics of the copy 62 In the 11th year of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar 63 Nebuchadnezzar V, despised king 64 Amytis, wife of Nebuchadnezzar 65 7. Nebuchadnezzar V in the pages of the Bible 67 In the 2nd year of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar 67 Nebuchadnezzar, erratic king 68 8. A look at the Babylonian cuneiforms 70 Domination of Assyrian imperium 70 Puzzle 70 Sin-shar-ishkun 71 History of Israel 72 Conclusion 72 PART II 9. The date of Sennacherib s reign is found Lunar eclipse of Sargon II 74 75 75 Examining the Annals of Sargon 76 Beginning of Sargon Il s reign 79
Date of Sargon H s reign 81 Date of Sennacherib s reign 82 Challenges to Babylonian Chronology 84 Effect on chronologies 87 Sargon II :s’ 1 st regnal year 88 Lunar eclipse of Sennnacherib 89 10. Eclipses of Esarhaddon 91 The eclipse during campaign against Egypt 91 The eclipse of Esarhaddon s 1 Oth year of rule 92 Esarhaddon s first attack on Egypt 93 Lunar eclipse on 682 BCE., 681 BCE. and 680 BCE. 94 Lunar eclipse of Mugallu 95 Lunar eclipse of Assurbanipal 96 Lunar eclipse of Bel-shuma-ishkun 97 11, Astronomical observations from 706 - 685 BCE. Nabu-ahhe-eriba’s many observations 99 99 Lunar eclipse of Nergal-etir 106 Tishri month’s solar eclipse 107 Akullanu’s solar eclipse 108 Lunar eclipse of Nabû-iqisha 109 Lunar eclipse in the constellation Libra 110 Conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn 110 Lunar eclipse of Balasi 112 Lunar eclipse during of Simanu month 113 Lunar eclipse of Kislimu month 114 Jupiter stands in Leo 12. Is the chronology extendable? Is the chronology shorten? 115 118 118 Extending a chronol ogy - where and how? 119 Syria’s king Rezin and Tiglath-Pileser III 120 13. Strange disruptions in eclipses 122
Years 791 BCE. and 809 ВСЕ. 122 Years 1060 BCE. and 1052 ВСЕ. 125 Lunar eclipse of Takelot II 125 Solar eclipses in the 14th century BCE. 128 Disruptions 128 14. The eclipses of distant history 132 Scientists at a dead end? 135 A long time ago 137 15. Free chronology 139 Solar eclipse 809 BCE. 139 Solar eclipse of Shimbar-Shipak 139 Solar eclipse of Mursili II 140 Ramesses II and Ekhnaton 141 Three a thresholds 141 The third option 141 Summary of NCUSES 142 PART III 144 16. The effect of the Earth s rotational motion 145 Effect on gravity of earth Theoretical options 17. Solar eclipses of Ashur-Dan III and Shimbar-Shipak 146 148 151 Solar eclipse 791 BCE. 151 Solar eclipse 809 BCE. 151 Shalmaneser III and Ashur-nirari III 153 Disharmony to Chronology of Assyria 156 Solar eclipse 10th August 1045 BCE. 158 Solar eclipses 1063 BCE. and 1078 BCE. 158 Solar eclipse 1060 BCE. and transfer 17° 160 Results 160 Calculation 18. The reign of Shalmaneser ΙΠ 161 162
Chronology of Tyre 162 King Ethbaal of Tyre 164 King Hazael of Syria 165 Hadadezer, king of Syria 165 Extending the chronology 166 19. Solar eclipse during the accession year of SinEribam 170 Solar eclipse 1807 BCE. 171 Solar eclipse 1861 BCE. 171 Solar eclipse 1847 BCE., 1753 BCE. and 1744 BCE. 171 Solar eclipse of Joshua 172 Solar eclipse 1843 BCE. and 1827 BCE. 175 Solar eclipse 1786 BCE. 175 Solar eclipses in 1746 BCE. and 1735 BCE. 178 Zimri-Lim s attack on Mari 178 Lunar eclipse of Mari 181 20. Eclipses of Takelot II and Psamtik I Lunar eclipse 888 BCE. 183 183 Lunar eclipse 859 BCE. 183 A bright flash from the days of Hezekiah 185 Solar eclipse 636 BCE. 186 21. Solar eclipse of Mursili II 188 Date of Mursili H s reign 188 Solar eclipse 1340 BCE. 189 Solar eclipses 1328 BCE. and1352 BCE. 190 Solar eclise 1360 BCE. and 1375 BCE 190 Tutankhamun and Ramesses II 191 The solar eclipse of Ugarit 193 22. Case of Ekhnaton Solar eclipse in Ekhnaton s childhood 23. The Sed festivals 195 195 198
Queen Hatshepsut 198 Scti I 200 Ramesses [I and Ramesses III 200 Osorkon II and Psamtik II 202 King Amenhotep 1 204 I leb-Sed jubilee of king Djoser 204 24. Shoshenq I 206 Attacks on Israel and Judah 208 Queen Tahpcnes and wife of Nimlot 209 25. The double eclipses of Akkad 211 The double eclipse of the month of Sabatu 211 The double eclipse of the month of Simanu 215 Summary 219 221 26. The timing of the Ur Ш dynasty Solar eclipse of Shulgi 221 Lunar eclipses of the Ur III dynasty 221 The night watch of the Ur III dynasty 223 226 PART 1. Old chronology 226 Double eclipse of Shulgi 226 Double eclipse in 1997 BCE. Double eclipse in 1917 BCE. 228 Searching for a lunar eclipse pair 228 Lunar eclipse pairs found PART 2. Long 137° transfer Double eclipse of Shulgi - 229 230 231 Double eclipse 2207 BCE. 232 Double eclipse 2035 BCE. 232 Double eclipse in 2026 BCE. 232 Double eclipse in 1995 BCE. 232 Double eclipse in 1979 BCE. Lunar eclipse pairs found 233 235
PART 3. Short 17° transfer 236 Double eclipse in 2013 BCE. 236 One lunar eclipse pair 237 PART 4. Summary 237 A series of three lunar eclipses? 238 Middle Chronology 239 Short chronology 239 Ultra low chronology 239 Elam’s king Cedorlaomer 240 If there did not happen double eclipse of Shulgi 241 27. Eclipses of the Akkadian Empire 243 A solar eclipse of Sargon of Akkad 243 Connection to the Gilgamesh legend 245 Lunar eclipse and rising of Venus 247 Lunar eclipses in the 1st and 6th months 249 Lunar eclipse in the 11th month 250 Gutium’s Lunar Eclipse 251 Uruk’s Lunar Eclipse 252 28. Reign of Shar-khali-sharri 254 King Sarlagab of Gutium 255 King Puzur-Inshuhinak of Elam 256 Fourth Dynasty of Uruk 257 The Kingdom of Ebla 29. Other ancient lunar eclipses 258 260 Lunar eclipse in the constellation Cancer 260 Regulus star on the side of the moon 264 Lunar eclipse of the month of Tashritu 267 Kislimu month lunar eclipse 268 Lunar eclipse of Addaru month 270 Lunar eclipse of the month of Simanu 270 30. Contemporaries of ancient kings 273
Akkad, Elam, Gutium and Uruk 273 Ur, Larsa, Isin and Babylon 274 Babylon and Old Assyria 275 Babylon, Sealand dynasty and Assyria 277 Mari s King List 279 Babylon, Assyria, Egypt, Mitanni and Hittites 279 Babylon and Assyria 284 Assyria and Syria 287 Syria and israel 287 31. The limits of realism 289 Unrealism 290 Comparison of chronologies 291 Scientific chronology A 292 Scientific chronology C 293 Free chronology 293 Concluding remark 32. A black hole can be found! 293 295 “The sun darkened in its field” 295 The double eclipse of Babylonia 299 Strong radio radiation detected 300 Something scary 301 Scientific support for biblical chronology 302 PART IV 304 33. The timing of the Babylonian calendar in 568 BCE. 305 Opinions of scientists 305 The beginning of the year 305 The moon at a distance of two cubits 306 Moon below the Gemini 307 Lunar eclipse 15th Simanu 568 BCE 308 Mercury s movements 309
Venus above the Lion 310 Moon above the Scorpio 311 Distance of the moon to the constellationOphiuchus 312 34. Lunar eclipses during the kings of Persia 315 Lunar eclipses of Cambyses II 315 Interpretation of astronomical observations 317 Use of a long cubit 318 Beginning of the seventh month 320 Using a short cubit 324 Length of reign for Arthaxerxes I 328 Xerxes I’s lunar eclipse 329 Solar eclipse of Artaxerxes 332 35. Lunar eclipses of the Babylonianastrologers 335 Disharmony with solar eclipses 335 Disharmony with archeology 337 Result 338 36. Clay tablets speak 339 Businessman Labashi 339 Balatu s small business 339 Businessman Nabû-apla-iddin 341 Neo-Babylonian chronology 344 37. Chronology of Jeremiah 345 Solomon, king of Israel 345 Mesha, king of Moab 346 Omri, king of Israel 347 Tiglath-Pileser III, the king of Assyria 348 Shalmaneser V and Sennacherib, the kings ofAssyria 348 Taharqa, King of Egypt 348 Ethiopian Serah 349 Concluding remark 350 The Chronology of Judah 352
The Chronology of Israel 354 Appendix I: List of ancient eclipses 357 Appendix II: Scientific chronology 365 The kings of Ebla 367 The kings of Akkad 367 Kings of Old Elam 368 The kings of Gutium 369 Rulers of Eshnunna 370 Isin’s I dynasty 371 Kings of Uruk 371 Ur III dynasty 372 Kingdom III of Mari 372 Hittite’s kings 373 Mitanni’s kings 374 Assyria 375 Old Assyria 375 Middle Assyrian 377 Neo Assyrian 378 Babylonia The Kings of Larsa 379 379 Babylonia’s 1. dynasty 380 Sealand’s dynasty 380 Kassite’s dynasty 380 Babylonia’s VI dynasty (Isin’s II dynasty) 382 Egypt 385 Kings of Tyre 390 Kings of Syria 390 Kings of Persia 391 Index 393 Appendix to Chapter 17 398
|
| adam_txt |
Contents The meaning of the abbreviations used 15 Foreword 16 Solar eclipse of the Assyria 17 Timing of Esarhaddon’s reign 17 King Pul of the Assyria 18 Finding the solar eclipse of Mursili II 19 Date of Nebuchadnezzar H's reign 19 Length of Sin-shar-ishkun's reign 20 Amel-Marduk and Nabonidus 20 A scientific perspective on ancient eclipses 20 The Babylonian business documents 21 Strange disruptions in eclipses 21 Free chronology 22 A new theory 22 PART I 25 1. Clay tablet VAT 4956 27 9th Nisannu 27 Historical data 27 Jupiter was above Scorpio 29 Mars and Mercury in front of the Lion 30 Lunar eclipse in July 568 BCE. 32 The mistake made by the researchers is revealed 32 Jupiter Sagittarius at the elbow 34 2. The reign of Nebuchadnezzar II 39 The 43rd year of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar II 39 Local conditions in Babylonia 40 Amel-Marduk and Neriglissar 41
King Jehoiachin’s 37 years in prison 44 3. The solar eclipse of Cyaxares 46 Solar eclipse 607 BCE. 46 Solar eclipse 603 BCE. 48 The role of tradition in the writing of history 48 Conclusions 50 4. Amel-Marduk and Nabonidus 52 Lunar eclipse of Nabonidus 53 Nabonidus Chronicle 54 5. The solar eclipse of Cyrus 57 The reign of Cyrus 58 Attack to Anatolia 60 6. Certificate issued by the clay tablet VAT 4956 62 Characteristics of the copy 62 In the 11th year of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar 63 Nebuchadnezzar V, despised king 64 Amytis, wife of Nebuchadnezzar 65 7. Nebuchadnezzar V in the pages of the Bible 67 In the 2nd year of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar 67 Nebuchadnezzar, erratic king 68 8. A look at the Babylonian cuneiforms 70 Domination of Assyrian imperium 70 Puzzle 70 Sin-shar-ishkun 71 History of Israel 72 Conclusion 72 PART II 9. The date of Sennacherib's reign is found Lunar eclipse of Sargon II 74 75 75 Examining the Annals of Sargon 76 Beginning of Sargon Il's reign 79
Date of Sargon H's reign 81 Date of Sennacherib's reign 82 Challenges to Babylonian Chronology 84 Effect on chronologies 87 Sargon II :s’ 1 st regnal year 88 Lunar eclipse of Sennnacherib 89 10. Eclipses of Esarhaddon 91 The eclipse during campaign against Egypt 91 The eclipse of Esarhaddon's 1 Oth year of rule 92 Esarhaddon's first attack on Egypt 93 Lunar eclipse on 682 BCE., 681 BCE. and 680 BCE. 94 Lunar eclipse of Mugallu 95 Lunar eclipse of Assurbanipal 96 Lunar eclipse of Bel-shuma-ishkun 97 11, Astronomical observations from 706 - 685 BCE. Nabu-ahhe-eriba’s many observations 99 99 Lunar eclipse of Nergal-etir 106 Tishri month’s solar eclipse 107 Akullanu’s solar eclipse 108 Lunar eclipse of Nabû-iqisha 109 Lunar eclipse in the constellation Libra 110 Conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn 110 Lunar eclipse of Balasi 112 Lunar eclipse during of Simanu month 113 Lunar eclipse of Kislimu month 114 Jupiter stands in Leo 12. Is the chronology extendable? Is the chronology shorten? 115 118 118 Extending a chronol ogy - where and how? 119 Syria’s king Rezin and Tiglath-Pileser III 120 13. Strange disruptions in eclipses 122
Years 791 BCE. and 809 ВСЕ. 122 Years 1060 BCE. and 1052 ВСЕ. 125 Lunar eclipse of Takelot II 125 Solar eclipses in the 14th century BCE. 128 Disruptions 128 14. The eclipses of distant history 132 Scientists at a dead end? 135 A long time ago 137 15. Free chronology 139 Solar eclipse 809 BCE. 139 Solar eclipse of Shimbar-Shipak 139 Solar eclipse of Mursili II 140 Ramesses II and Ekhnaton 141 Three a thresholds 141 The third option 141 Summary of NCUSES 142 PART III 144 16. The effect of the Earth's rotational motion 145 Effect on gravity of earth Theoretical options 17. Solar eclipses of Ashur-Dan III and Shimbar-Shipak 146 148 151 Solar eclipse 791 BCE. 151 Solar eclipse 809 BCE. 151 Shalmaneser III and Ashur-nirari III 153 Disharmony to Chronology of Assyria 156 Solar eclipse 10th August 1045 BCE. 158 Solar eclipses 1063 BCE. and 1078 BCE. 158 Solar eclipse 1060 BCE. and transfer 17° 160 Results 160 Calculation 18. The reign of Shalmaneser ΙΠ 161 162
Chronology of Tyre 162 King Ethbaal of Tyre 164 King Hazael of Syria 165 Hadadezer, king of Syria 165 Extending the chronology 166 19. Solar eclipse during the accession year of SinEribam 170 Solar eclipse 1807 BCE. 171 Solar eclipse 1861 BCE. 171 Solar eclipse 1847 BCE., 1753 BCE. and 1744 BCE. 171 Solar eclipse of Joshua 172 Solar eclipse 1843 BCE. and 1827 BCE. 175 Solar eclipse 1786 BCE. 175 Solar eclipses in 1746 BCE. and 1735 BCE. 178 Zimri-Lim's attack on Mari 178 Lunar eclipse of Mari 181 20. Eclipses of Takelot II and Psamtik I Lunar eclipse 888 BCE. 183 183 Lunar eclipse 859 BCE. 183 A bright flash from the days of Hezekiah 185 Solar eclipse 636 BCE. 186 21. Solar eclipse of Mursili II 188 Date of Mursili H's reign 188 Solar eclipse 1340 BCE. 189 Solar eclipses 1328 BCE. and1352 BCE. 190 Solar eclise 1360 BCE. and 1375 BCE 190 Tutankhamun and Ramesses II 191 The solar eclipse of Ugarit 193 22. Case of Ekhnaton Solar eclipse in Ekhnaton's childhood 23. The Sed festivals 195 195 198
Queen Hatshepsut 198 Scti I 200 Ramesses [I and Ramesses III 200 Osorkon II and Psamtik II 202 King Amenhotep 1 204 I leb-Sed jubilee of king Djoser 204 24. Shoshenq I 206 Attacks on Israel and Judah 208 Queen Tahpcnes and wife of Nimlot 209 25. The double eclipses of Akkad 211 The double eclipse of the month of Sabatu 211 The double eclipse of the month of Simanu 215 Summary 219 221 26. The timing of the Ur Ш dynasty Solar eclipse of Shulgi 221 Lunar eclipses of the Ur III dynasty 221 The night watch of the Ur III dynasty 223 226 PART 1. Old chronology 226 Double eclipse of Shulgi 226 Double eclipse in 1997 BCE. Double eclipse in 1917 BCE. 228 Searching for a lunar eclipse pair 228 Lunar eclipse pairs found PART 2. Long 137° transfer Double eclipse of Shulgi - 229 230 231 Double eclipse 2207 BCE. 232 Double eclipse 2035 BCE. 232 Double eclipse in 2026 BCE. 232 Double eclipse in 1995 BCE. 232 Double eclipse in 1979 BCE. Lunar eclipse pairs found 233 235
PART 3. Short 17° transfer 236 Double eclipse in 2013 BCE. 236 One lunar eclipse pair 237 PART 4. Summary 237 A series of three lunar eclipses? 238 Middle Chronology 239 Short chronology 239 Ultra low chronology 239 Elam’s king Cedorlaomer 240 If there did not happen double eclipse of Shulgi 241 27. Eclipses of the Akkadian Empire 243 A solar eclipse of Sargon of Akkad 243 Connection to the Gilgamesh legend 245 Lunar eclipse and rising of Venus 247 Lunar eclipses in the 1st and 6th months 249 Lunar eclipse in the 11th month 250 Gutium’s Lunar Eclipse 251 Uruk’s Lunar Eclipse 252 28. Reign of Shar-khali-sharri 254 King Sarlagab of Gutium 255 King Puzur-Inshuhinak of Elam 256 Fourth Dynasty of Uruk 257 The Kingdom of Ebla 29. Other ancient lunar eclipses 258 260 Lunar eclipse in the constellation Cancer 260 Regulus star on the side of the moon 264 Lunar eclipse of the month of Tashritu 267 Kislimu month lunar eclipse 268 Lunar eclipse of Addaru month 270 Lunar eclipse of the month of Simanu 270 30. Contemporaries of ancient kings 273
Akkad, Elam, Gutium and Uruk 273 Ur, Larsa, Isin and Babylon 274 Babylon and Old Assyria 275 Babylon, Sealand dynasty and Assyria 277 Mari's King List 279 Babylon, Assyria, Egypt, Mitanni and Hittites 279 Babylon and Assyria 284 Assyria and Syria 287 Syria and israel 287 31. The limits of realism 289 Unrealism 290 Comparison of chronologies 291 Scientific chronology A 292 Scientific chronology C 293 Free chronology 293 Concluding remark 32. A black hole can be found! 293 295 “The sun darkened in its field” 295 The double eclipse of Babylonia 299 Strong radio radiation detected 300 Something scary 301 Scientific support for biblical chronology 302 PART IV 304 33. The timing of the Babylonian calendar in 568 BCE. 305 Opinions of scientists 305 The beginning of the year 305 The moon at a distance of two cubits 306 Moon below the Gemini 307 Lunar eclipse 15th Simanu 568 BCE 308 Mercury's movements 309
Venus above the Lion 310 Moon above the Scorpio 311 Distance of the moon to the constellationOphiuchus 312 34. Lunar eclipses during the kings of Persia 315 Lunar eclipses of Cambyses II 315 Interpretation of astronomical observations 317 Use of a long cubit 318 Beginning of the seventh month 320 Using a short cubit 324 Length of reign for Arthaxerxes I 328 Xerxes I’s lunar eclipse 329 Solar eclipse of Artaxerxes 332 35. Lunar eclipses of the Babylonianastrologers 335 Disharmony with solar eclipses 335 Disharmony with archeology 337 Result 338 36. Clay tablets speak 339 Businessman Labashi 339 Balatu's small business 339 Businessman Nabû-apla-iddin 341 Neo-Babylonian chronology 344 37. Chronology of Jeremiah 345 Solomon, king of Israel 345 Mesha, king of Moab 346 Omri, king of Israel 347 Tiglath-Pileser III, the king of Assyria 348 Shalmaneser V and Sennacherib, the kings ofAssyria 348 Taharqa, King of Egypt 348 Ethiopian Serah 349 Concluding remark 350 The Chronology of Judah 352
The Chronology of Israel 354 Appendix I: List of ancient eclipses 357 Appendix II: Scientific chronology 365 The kings of Ebla 367 The kings of Akkad 367 Kings of Old Elam 368 The kings of Gutium 369 Rulers of Eshnunna 370 Isin’s I dynasty 371 Kings of Uruk 371 Ur III dynasty 372 Kingdom III of Mari 372 Hittite’s kings 373 Mitanni’s kings 374 Assyria 375 Old Assyria 375 Middle Assyrian 377 Neo Assyrian 378 Babylonia The Kings of Larsa 379 379 Babylonia’s 1. dynasty 380 Sealand’s dynasty 380 Kassite’s dynasty 380 Babylonia’s VI dynasty (Isin’s II dynasty) 382 Egypt 385 Kings of Tyre 390 Kings of Syria 390 Kings of Persia 391 Index 393 Appendix to Chapter 17 398 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
| author | Mansikka, Pekka 1953- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1219873853 |
| author_facet | Mansikka, Pekka 1953- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Mansikka, Pekka 1953- |
| author_variant | p m pm |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV049401167 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1416404549 (DE-599)BVBBV049401167 |
| edition | 3 edition |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02110nam a2200529 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV049401167</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20240406 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">231108s2023 a||| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9789526963990</subfield><subfield code="9">978-952-69639-9-0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9789526525556</subfield><subfield code="9">978-952-65255-5-6</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1416404549</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV049401167</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ALT</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Mansikka, Pekka</subfield><subfield code="d">1953-</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1219873853</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="240" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Muinaiset pimennykset paljastavat salaisuuden</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">The mystery of ancient eclipses</subfield><subfield code="c">Pekka Mansikka</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="250" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">3 edition</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">[Kittilä, Finland]</subfield><subfield code="b">PM-Tiedekirjat</subfield><subfield code="c">2023</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">399 Seiten</subfield><subfield code="b">Illustrationen</subfield><subfield code="c">17 cm</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Sonnenfinsternis</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4181825-8</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Altertum</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4001480-0</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Mysterium</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4128304-1</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Mondfinsternis</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4170432-0</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="688" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Sonnenfinsternis</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-2581)TH000007325</subfield><subfield code="2">gbd</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="688" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Astronomie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-2581)TH000007322</subfield><subfield code="2">gbd</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Sonnenfinsternis</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4181825-8</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Mondfinsternis</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4170432-0</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Mysterium</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4128304-1</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Altertum</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4001480-0</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe</subfield><subfield code="n">Falsche ISBN: 978-952-69678-0-3</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe</subfield><subfield code="z">978-952-65255-2-5</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034728424&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="n">gbd</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">gbd_4_2404</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">BSB_NED_20240117</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-034728424</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">509</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">09014</subfield><subfield code="g">3</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">509</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">09013</subfield><subfield code="g">3</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| id | DE-604.BV049401167 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T23:03:56Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T10:06:04Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789526963990 9789526525556 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-034728424 |
| oclc_num | 1416404549 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 |
| physical | 399 Seiten Illustrationen 17 cm |
| psigel | gbd_4_2404 BSB_NED_20240117 |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateSearch | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| publisher | PM-Tiedekirjat |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Mansikka, Pekka 1953- Verfasser (DE-588)1219873853 aut Muinaiset pimennykset paljastavat salaisuuden The mystery of ancient eclipses Pekka Mansikka 3 edition [Kittilä, Finland] PM-Tiedekirjat 2023 399 Seiten Illustrationen 17 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Sonnenfinsternis (DE-588)4181825-8 gnd rswk-swf Altertum (DE-588)4001480-0 gnd rswk-swf Mysterium (DE-588)4128304-1 gnd rswk-swf Mondfinsternis (DE-588)4170432-0 gnd rswk-swf Sonnenfinsternis (DE-2581)TH000007325 gbd Astronomie (DE-2581)TH000007322 gbd Sonnenfinsternis (DE-588)4181825-8 s Mondfinsternis (DE-588)4170432-0 s Mysterium (DE-588)4128304-1 s Altertum (DE-588)4001480-0 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe Falsche ISBN: 978-952-69678-0-3 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-952-65255-2-5 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034728424&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Mansikka, Pekka 1953- The mystery of ancient eclipses Sonnenfinsternis (DE-588)4181825-8 gnd Altertum (DE-588)4001480-0 gnd Mysterium (DE-588)4128304-1 gnd Mondfinsternis (DE-588)4170432-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4181825-8 (DE-588)4001480-0 (DE-588)4128304-1 (DE-588)4170432-0 |
| title | The mystery of ancient eclipses |
| title_alt | Muinaiset pimennykset paljastavat salaisuuden |
| title_auth | The mystery of ancient eclipses |
| title_exact_search | The mystery of ancient eclipses |
| title_exact_search_txtP | The mystery of ancient eclipses |
| title_full | The mystery of ancient eclipses Pekka Mansikka |
| title_fullStr | The mystery of ancient eclipses Pekka Mansikka |
| title_full_unstemmed | The mystery of ancient eclipses Pekka Mansikka |
| title_short | The mystery of ancient eclipses |
| title_sort | the mystery of ancient eclipses |
| topic | Sonnenfinsternis (DE-588)4181825-8 gnd Altertum (DE-588)4001480-0 gnd Mysterium (DE-588)4128304-1 gnd Mondfinsternis (DE-588)4170432-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Sonnenfinsternis Altertum Mysterium Mondfinsternis |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034728424&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mansikkapekka muinaisetpimennyksetpaljastavatsalaisuuden AT mansikkapekka themysteryofancienteclipses |